EBK BIOLOGY
5th Edition
ISBN: 9780100667976
Author: Maier
Publisher: YUZU
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Chapter 24, Problem 6LTB
Summary Introduction
Introduction:
Growth increases the length and the circumference or girth.
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The layer that surrounds xylem and phloem in dicot leaves is ____ while the tissues that are part of xylem and phloem in dicot stems is ______ in nature.
Label A, B, C and D as the following:
-Xylem
-Cortex
-Phloem
-Pith
Show the sequence of secondary growth by drawing the row of cells from the boxed area below and labeling the vascular cambium cell (V), 5 xylem cells from oldest (X1) to youngest (X5), and 3 phloem cells (P1 to P3). Show what happens after growth continues by drawing and labeling a row with twice as many xylem and phloem cells. How does the vascular cambium’s location change?
A pear has a hard texture but juicy. State two cells that give the characteristics?
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(i) Identify type of tissue lines the air sacs of the lungs.
(ii) Explain how the tissue named in (i) adapted to its function.
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- Roots have localized growth; the only parts of the root that become longer are the root apical meristem and the __________________ of ___________________, a region only a few millimeters long within which the cells undergo division and expansion.arrow_forwardVernalization is a plant response to: Light Gravity Physical contact None of the above Plant epidermis secretes a waterproof substance called: Cuticle Wax Periderm covering Pectin Plant transpiration accounts for what % of atmospheric water vapor? 50% 90% 5% 75%arrow_forwardA few layers of thick walled parenchymatous cells, which lie below the endodermis in dicot root is called Conjuctive tissue Pericycle Casparian strips Hypodermisarrow_forward
- The cross-section of a woody root is shown in Figure 3. Observe and locate the center of the root and work to the outer portion. Identify and label the following: Secondary phloem Secondary xylem Primary xylem Vascular cambium Xylem rayarrow_forwardTissues Present, Primary Growth (enumerate from outermost-to innermost tissue layer; include unique tissue in the root) a. Monocot root b. Dicot rootarrow_forwardBelow is a series of pictures of monocot a leaf (x.s.), Zea mays. 40x (x.s.) Make a sketch of the 40x leaf cross section and upload it here with the following structures labeled: upper epidermis, bulliform cells (large cells on upper leaf surface), stomate, guard cells, mesophyll, xylem, phloem, bundle sheath cells, lower epidermis MacBook Proarrow_forward
- Plant B grows in unstable soil, it also needs to grow rather tall and grow quickly. This results in a tall, thin plant, grows, reproduces and dies in one year. What type of root adaptaion might it have, and what kind of life cycle would it have (use the plant terminology for life cycles)? Stolons and biennial life cycle Fiberous roots and annual life cycle O Prop roots and annual life cycle Prop roots and indeterminate growtharrow_forwardCan you answer this diagram pleasearrow_forwardmonocot examine the type of stomata in relation to the arrangement of epidermal cells present. identify the stomata exhibited label the ordinary epidermal cells (pavement cells), subsidiary cells, guard cells, and stomatal pore.arrow_forward
- Stem which grow the soil surface is called ______ stem.arrow_forwardBelow is a series of pictures of a leaf (x.s.) from a eudicot, Syringa vulgaris. 40x (x.s.) Make a sketch of the 40x leaf cross section and upload it here with the following structures labeled: upper epidermis, cuticle, stomata, guard cells, mesophyll (palisade and spongy), veins (xylem and phloem), bundle sheath, collenchyma cells, lower epidermis MacBook Proarrow_forwardSome liquid is collected from the xylem in the stem of the plant. What is present in the liquid?arrow_forward
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