ANATOMY & PHYSIOLOGY: AN INTEGRATIVE APP
3rd Edition
ISBN: 9781266163654
Author: McKinley
Publisher: MCG
expand_more
expand_more
format_list_bulleted
Concept explainers
Videos
Textbook Question
Chapter 24, Problem 5DYB
_____ 5. Which of the following is a component of filtrate but not normally a component of urine ?
- a. water
- b. erythrocytes
- c. nitrogenous waste
- d. glucose
Expert Solution & Answer
Want to see the full answer?
Check out a sample textbook solution
Students have asked these similar questions
Which one of the following statements is false?a. Blood pressure in the glomerular capillaries is greater than the osmotic pressure exerted by proteins in the plasma within the glomerular capillaries.b. If the osmotic pressure exerted by solutes in the peritubular capillaries is greater than the blood pressure in those capillaries, then water will be reabsorbed.c. Endothelial cells in glomerular capillaries are highly permeable, facilitating filtration of fluid into Bowman’s capsule.d. Constriction of the afferent arteriole is likely to reduce the volume of filtrate appearing in Bowman’s capsule.e. The efferent arteriole carries blood from the glomerular capillaries directly to the renal vein.0.5 pointsQuestion 2Your doctor calls with the results of your urinalysis and tells you that they found proteinuria, the presence of abnormal amounts of protein in your urine sample. What could have caused this?a. Infection and inflammation in the kidney.b. Abnormally high concentration of plasma…
Interstital fluid is the same as:
A. Extracellular Fluid
B. Intracellular Fluid
C. Intercellular Fluid
D. Both A & C
Which of the following substances may start to
appear in the urine when the glomerulus is
inflamed?
Select one:
A. Sodium
B.
Potassium
C. Glucose
D.
Protein
E. Urea
O
O
O
O
O
Chapter 24 Solutions
ANATOMY & PHYSIOLOGY: AN INTEGRATIVE APP
Ch. 24.1 - Prob. 1LOCh. 24.1 - Prob. 2LOCh. 24.1 - WHAT DO YOU THINK?
1 Which of the following would...Ch. 24.1 - Which structure of the urinary system forms urine,...Ch. 24.1 - What are the two means by which the kidney helps...Ch. 24.2 - Prob. 3LOCh. 24.2 - Prob. 4LOCh. 24.2 - What tissue composes the fibrous capsule that...Ch. 24.2 - Prob. 5LOCh. 24.2 - Prob. 6LO
Ch. 24.2 - What are the regions of the kidney that drain...Ch. 24.2 - Prob. 7LOCh. 24.2 - What three anatomic structures of the kidney are...Ch. 24.3 - Prob. 8LOCh. 24.3 - Prob. 9LOCh. 24.3 - Prob. 10LOCh. 24.3 - What two structures compose the renal corpuscle?...Ch. 24.3 - What is the order of the components of a renal...Ch. 24.3 - What differences exist between cortical and...Ch. 24.3 - Prob. 11LOCh. 24.3 - Prob. 12LOCh. 24.3 - Differentiate between the function of principal...Ch. 24.3 - Prob. 13LOCh. 24.3 - Prob. 14LOCh. 24.3 - Prob. 15LOCh. 24.3 - What are the two primary cellular components of...Ch. 24.4 - Prob. 16LOCh. 24.4 - Prob. 17LOCh. 24.4 - Prob. 18LOCh. 24.4 - What is the pathway that blood follows as it...Ch. 24.4 - What are the three major types of capillaries...Ch. 24.4 - Prob. 19LOCh. 24.4 - LEARNING OBJECTIVE
20. Trace the fluid from its...Ch. 24.4 - What is the pathway of fluid filtered by the...Ch. 24.5 - Prob. 21LOCh. 24.5 - How does tubular reabsorption differ from tubular...Ch. 24.5 - Prob. 22LOCh. 24.5 - WHAT DO YOU THINK?
2 If a substance within the...Ch. 24.5 - How are the components of the filtration membrane...Ch. 24.5 - Prob. 23LOCh. 24.5 - Prob. 24LOCh. 24.5 - What is normally filtered across the glomerular...Ch. 24.5 - Prob. 17WDLCh. 24.5 - Prob. 25LOCh. 24.5 - Prob. 26LOCh. 24.5 - LEARNING OBJECTIVE
27. Explain how to calculate...Ch. 24.5 - Prob. 28LOCh. 24.5 - WHAT DO YOU THINK?
3 An individual with cirrhosis...Ch. 24.5 - What is the value of the NFP if the glomerular...Ch. 24.5 - Prob. 19WDLCh. 24.5 - If HPg increases, what is the effect on NFP? Is...Ch. 24.5 - LEARNING OBJECTIVE
29. Describe what is meant by...Ch. 24.5 - Prob. 30LOCh. 24.5 - Prob. 31LOCh. 24.5 - Prob. 32LOCh. 24.5 - Does urine production increase, decrease, or stay...Ch. 24.5 - What are the three factors that regulate...Ch. 24.5 - Prob. 23WDLCh. 24.6 - Prob. 33LOCh. 24.6 - What are the significant anatomic and physiologic...Ch. 24.6 - Prob. 34LOCh. 24.6 - Prob. 35LOCh. 24.6 - Prob. 4WDTCh. 24.6 - What is the transport maximum of a substance? How...Ch. 24.6 - Prob. 36LOCh. 24.6 - Prob. 37LOCh. 24.6 - Prob. 5WDTCh. 24.6 - How is glucose reabsorbed across the two membranes...Ch. 24.6 - Why are proteins said to be transported rather...Ch. 24.6 - Prob. 38LOCh. 24.6 - Prob. 39LOCh. 24.6 - Prob. 40LOCh. 24.6 - Prob. 41LOCh. 24.6 - Prob. 6WDTCh. 24.6 - How does Na+ reabsorption occur? Which two...Ch. 24.6 - What is the effect of parathyroid hormone on the...Ch. 24.6 - How is the movement of H+ and HCO3 regulated by...Ch. 24.6 - Prob. 42LOCh. 24.6 - Prob. 43LOCh. 24.6 - Prob. 31WDLCh. 24.6 - Prob. 44LOCh. 24.6 - Prob. 45LOCh. 24.6 - Prob. 46LOCh. 24.6 - How is the concentration gradient that is...Ch. 24.6 - Which substances are reabsorbed in tubular...Ch. 24.7 - Prob. 47LOCh. 24.7 - Prob. 48LOCh. 24.7 - What is the purpose of measuring the glomerular...Ch. 24.7 - Prob. 49LOCh. 24.7 - Prob. 50LOCh. 24.7 - What information is gained by measuring the renal...Ch. 24.8 - Prob. 51LOCh. 24.8 - Prob. 52LOCh. 24.8 - What characteristics are used to describe urine?...Ch. 24.8 - Prob. 53LOCh. 24.8 - Prob. 54LOCh. 24.8 - Prob. 55LOCh. 24.8 - Prob. 7WDTCh. 24.8 - What are the major components of the urinary...Ch. 24.8 - How does the urethra of a male and female differ?Ch. 24.8 - Prob. 56LOCh. 24.8 - LEARNING OBJECTIVE
57. Compare and contrast the...Ch. 24.8 - Prob. 58LOCh. 24.8 - What steps lead to micturition? At what point does...Ch. 24 - _____ 1. All of following are functions of the...Ch. 24 - _____ 2. When the kidneys are described as being...Ch. 24 - _____ 3. Which of the following is located within...Ch. 24 - _____ 4. All of the following are capillaries...Ch. 24 - _____ 5. Which of the following is a component of...Ch. 24 - _____ 6. If blood pressure in the glomerulus...Ch. 24 - _____ 7. Which hormone increases Na+ and water...Ch. 24 - _____ 8. If the tubular maximum is exceeded, then...Ch. 24 - _____ 9. The function unique to the nephron loop...Ch. 24 - _____ 10. If antidiuretic hormone (ADH)...Ch. 24 - Trace blood flow into and out of the kidney....Ch. 24 - Describe where filtrate, tubular fluid, and urine...Ch. 24 - Describe the anatomic components of the...Ch. 24 - Prob. 14DYBCh. 24 - Explain how glomerular filtration rate (GFR) is...Ch. 24 - Discuss the affect of aldosterone and antidiuretic...Ch. 24 - Explain how antidiuretic hormone (ADH) is...Ch. 24 - Describe the significant differences between blood...Ch. 24 - Identify all of the following that are functions...Ch. 24 - Explain the process of micturition.Ch. 24 - Use the following paragraph to answer questions...Ch. 24 - Prob. 2CALCh. 24 - Prob. 3CALCh. 24 - Martin, a young man of 20, was in a car accident...Ch. 24 - A 19-year-old male named Paul was in a diving...Ch. 24 - A patient with cancer is treated with...Ch. 24 - Prob. 2CSLCh. 24 - Males who suffer from either benign prostatic...
Knowledge Booster
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, biology and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.Similar questions
- Which of the following does not contribute to the process of filtration? (a) active transport by epithelial cells lining renal tubules (b) large surface area for filtration (c) low permeability of glomerular capillaries (d) high hydrostatic blood pressure in glomerular capillaries (e) podocytesarrow_forwardA urinalysis reveals that the patients urine contains glucose, hemoglobin, and white blood cells (pus). Are any of these substances abnormal in urine? Explain.arrow_forwardLabel the components of the human urinary system in the following illustration.arrow_forward
- The blood cells and fibrinogen was detected in the urine of 35-year-old woman with kidney disease. It was probably associated with the renal filter function. What is the structural composition of this filter? a. Endothelium of capillaries, basement membrane O b. Endothelium, podocytes c. Podocytes, basement membrane d. Three-layer basement membrane e. Endothelium of glomerular capillaries, three-layered basement membrane, podocytesarrow_forwardWhich of the abnormal constituents of urine is considered nornla in trace amounts? a. glucose b. casts c. bilirubin d. urobilinogenarrow_forward12) Considering what you know about blood filtration and reabsorption, explain why too little dietary protein can cause swelling of the tissues (edema) (short answer please)arrow_forward
- Renin secreted by the juxtaglomerular cells in the afferent arteriole will lead to: A. Decreased plasma volume B. Decreased total body water C. Decreased water intake D. Decreased urine volume E. Decreased cardiac outputarrow_forwardGlomerular filtration can be increased by which of the following? A. Increasing blood flow via afferent arteriole B. Decreasing blood flow via afferent arteriole C. Decreasing arterial blood pressure D. Increasing blood flow via efferent arteriole The answer is (A) Increasing blood flow via afferent arteriole. Please explain why it is not the other options (B,C,D)arrow_forwardWhich of the following contributes to local regulation of renal blood flow? a. sympathetic nervous system (SNS) b. parasympathetic nervous system (PNS) c. autoregulationarrow_forward
- the vasa recta participate in --------- , since they are freely permeable to small solutes and water surrounding the Loops of Henle deep into the iner medullary tissue of the kidneys. A. protein lysis b. re-absorption of glucose c. glomerular filtration rate d. concurrect exchangearrow_forwardWhich is the correct answer for kidney from the following statement(s)? Local production of prostaglandin in kidney protects kidney from ischemic injury. a. Sympathetic stimulation has no effect on afferent and efferent arterioles so that kidney is protected from undergoing ischemia. b. Kidney is vulnerable to ischemic injury. C. d. NSAID inhibits production of angiotensin I. Only (a) and (c) are CORRECT e.arrow_forward16arrow_forward
arrow_back_ios
SEE MORE QUESTIONS
arrow_forward_ios
Recommended textbooks for you
Human Physiology: From Cells to Systems (MindTap ...BiologyISBN:9781285866932Author:Lauralee SherwoodPublisher:Cengage Learning
Biology (MindTap Course List)BiologyISBN:9781337392938Author:Eldra Solomon, Charles Martin, Diana W. Martin, Linda R. BergPublisher:Cengage Learning
Human Physiology: From Cells to Systems (MindTap ...
Biology
ISBN:9781285866932
Author:Lauralee Sherwood
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Biology (MindTap Course List)
Biology
ISBN:9781337392938
Author:Eldra Solomon, Charles Martin, Diana W. Martin, Linda R. Berg
Publisher:Cengage Learning
TISSUE REPAIR Part 1: Repair - Regeneration; Author: ilovepathology;https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=t-5EjlS6qjk;License: Standard YouTube License, CC-BY