COLLEGE PHYSICS,V.2
11th Edition
ISBN: 9781305965522
Author: SERWAY
Publisher: CENGAGE L
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Chapter 24, Problem 5CQ
Sodium’s emission lines at 589.0 nm and 589.6 nm pass through a diffraction grating and form two m = +1 maxima on a viewing screen. Would the spacing between the two lines increase, decrease, or remain unchanged (indicate your answers with I. D. or U) if the grating is exchanged (a) for one having fewer lines per millimeter, or (b) for one with twice the total number of lines? What if (c) the intensity of the light is doubled, or (d) the maxima are viewed in second order?
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Sodium’s emission lines at 589.0 nm and 589.6 nm pass through a diffraction grating and form two m 5 11 maxima on a viewing screen. Would the spacing between the two lines increase, decrease, or remain unchanged (indicate your answers with I, D, or U) if the grating is exchanged (a) for one having fewer lines per millimeter, or (b) for one with twice the total number of lines? What if (c) the intensity of the light is doubled, or (d) the maxima are viewed in second order?
First-order Bragg scattering from a certain crystal occurs at an angle of incidence of
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Chapter 24 Solutions
COLLEGE PHYSICS,V.2
Ch. 24.2 - In a two-slit interference pattern projected on a...Ch. 24.2 - if the distance between the slits is doubled in...Ch. 24.2 - A Youngs double-slit experiment is performed with...Ch. 24.4 - Suppose Youngs experiment is carried out in air,...Ch. 24.7 - In a single-alit diffraction experiment, as the...Ch. 24.8 - If laser light is reflected from a phonograph...Ch. 24 - Your automobile has two headlights. What sort of...Ch. 24 - A plane monochromatic light wave is incident on a...Ch. 24 - A plane monochromatic light wave is incident on a...Ch. 24 - If a Youngs experiment carried out in air is...
Ch. 24 - Sodiums emission lines at 589.0 nm and 589.6 nm...Ch. 24 - Count the number of 180 phase reversals for the...Ch. 24 - Figure CQ24.7 shows rays with wavelength incident...Ch. 24 - Fingerprints left on a piece of glass such as a...Ch. 24 - In everyday experience, why are radio waves...Ch. 24 - Suppose reflected while light is used to observe a...Ch. 24 - Would it be possible to place a nonreflective...Ch. 24 - Certain sunglasses use a polarizing material to...Ch. 24 - Why is it so much easier to perform interference...Ch. 24 - A soap film is held vertically in air and is...Ch. 24 - Consider a dark fringe in an interference pattern...Ch. 24 - Holding your hand at arms length, you can readily...Ch. 24 - A laser beam is incident on two slits with a...Ch. 24 - In a Youngs double-slit experiment, a set of...Ch. 24 - Light at 633 nm from a helium-neon laser shines on...Ch. 24 - Light of wavelength 620. nm falls on a double...Ch. 24 - In a location where the speed of sound is 354 m/s....Ch. 24 - A double slit separated by 0.058 0 mm is placed...Ch. 24 - Two radio antennas separated by d = 3.00 102 cm....Ch. 24 - Prob. 8PCh. 24 - Monochromatic light falls on a screen 1.75 m from...Ch. 24 - A pair of parallel slits separated by 2.00 104 m...Ch. 24 - A riverside warehouse has two open doors, as in...Ch. 24 - A student sets up a double-slit experiment using...Ch. 24 - Radio waves from a star, of wavelength 2.50 102...Ch. 24 - Monochromatic light of wavelength is incident on...Ch. 24 - Waves from a radio station have a wavelength of...Ch. 24 - A soap bubble (n = 1.33) having a wall thickness...Ch. 24 - A thin layer of liquid methylene iodide (n =...Ch. 24 - A thin film of oil (n = 1.25) is located on...Ch. 24 - A thin film of glass (n = 1.52) of thickness 0.420...Ch. 24 - A transparent oil with index of refraction 1.29...Ch. 24 - A possible means for making an airplane invisible...Ch. 24 - An oil film (n = 1.45) floating on water is...Ch. 24 - Astronomers observe the chromosphere of the Sun...Ch. 24 - A spacer is cut from a playing card of thickness...Ch. 24 - An investigator finds at a fiber at a crime scene...Ch. 24 - A plano-convex lens with radius of curvature R =...Ch. 24 - A thin film of oil (n = 1.45) of thickness 425 nm...Ch. 24 - Prob. 28PCh. 24 - A thin film of glycerin (n = 1.173) of thickness...Ch. 24 - Prob. 30PCh. 24 - Light of wavelength 5.40 102 nm passes through a...Ch. 24 - A student and his lab partner create a single slit...Ch. 24 - Light of wavelength 587.5 nm illuminates a slit of...Ch. 24 - Microwaves of wavelength 5.00 cm enter a long,...Ch. 24 - A beam of monochromatic light is diffracted by a...Ch. 24 - A screen is placed 50.0 cm from a single slit that...Ch. 24 - A slit of width 0.50 mm is illuminated with light...Ch. 24 - The second-order dark fringe in a single-slit...Ch. 24 - Three discrete spectral lines occur at angles of...Ch. 24 - Intense white light is incident on a diffraction...Ch. 24 - The hydrogen spectrum has a red line at 656 nm and...Ch. 24 - Prob. 42PCh. 24 - A helium-neon laser ( = 632.8 nm) is used to...Ch. 24 - Prob. 44PCh. 24 - Prob. 45PCh. 24 - White light is incident on a diffraction grating...Ch. 24 - Sunlight is incident on a diffraction grating that...Ch. 24 - Monochromatic light at 577 nm illuminates a...Ch. 24 - Light of wavelength 5.00 102 nm is incident...Ch. 24 - Prob. 50PCh. 24 - The angle of incidence of a light beam in air onto...Ch. 24 - Unpolarized light passes through two Polaroid...Ch. 24 - The index of retraction of a glass plate is 1.52....Ch. 24 - At what angle above the horizon is the Sun if...Ch. 24 - Prob. 55PCh. 24 - The critical angle for total internal reflection...Ch. 24 - Equation 24.14 assumes the incident light is in...Ch. 24 - Prob. 58PCh. 24 - Three polarizing plates whose planes are parallel...Ch. 24 - Light of intensity I0 is polarized vertically and...Ch. 24 - Light with a wavelength in vacuum of 546.1 nm...Ch. 24 - Light from a helium-neon laser ( = 632.8 nm) is...Ch. 24 - Laser light with a wavelength of 632.6 nm is...Ch. 24 - In a Youngs interference experiment, the two slits...Ch. 24 - Light of wavelength 546 nm (the intense green line...Ch. 24 - The two speakers are placed 35.0 cm apart. A...Ch. 24 - Interference effects are produced at point P on a...Ch. 24 - Prob. 68APCh. 24 - Figure P24.69 shows a radio-wave transmitter and a...Ch. 24 - Three polarizers, centered on a common axis and...Ch. 24 - Prob. 71APCh. 24 - A plano-convex lens (flat on one side, convex on...Ch. 24 - A diffraction pattern is produced on a screen 1.40...Ch. 24 - Prob. 74AP
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- The structure of the NaCl crystal forms reflecting planes 0.541 nm apart. What is the smallest angle, measured from these planes, at which X-ray diffraction can be observed, if X-rays of wavelength 0.085 nm are used?arrow_forwardOn a certain crystal, a first-order X-ray diffraction maximum is observed at an angle of 27.1° relative to its surface, using an X-ray source of unknown wavelength. Additionally, when illuminated with a different, this time of known wavelength 0.137 nm, a second-order maximum is detected at 37.3°. Determine (a) the spacing between the reflecting planes, and (b) the unknown wavelength.arrow_forwardAs a single crystal is rotated in an x-ray spectrometer (Fig. 3.22a), many parallel planes of atoms besides AA and BB produce strong diffracted beams. Two such planes are shown in Figure P3.38. (a) Determine geometrically the interplanar spacings d1 and d2 in terms of d0. (b) Find the angles (with respect to the surface plane AA) of the n = 1, 2, and 3 intensity maxima from planes with spacing d1. Let = 0.626 and d0 = 4.00 . Note that a given crystal structure (for example, cubic) has interplanar spacings with characteristic ratios, which produce characteristic diffraction patterns. In this way, measurement of the angular position of diffracted x-rays may be used to infer the crystal structure. Figure P3.38 Atomic planes in a cubic lattice.arrow_forward
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- The structure of the NaCl crystal forms reflecting planes 0.541 nm apart. An X-ray diffraction experiment reflects 0.105 nm X-rays off of a NaCl crystal. What is the smallest angle, as measured from the reflecting planes in degrees, at which X-ray diffraction may be observed?arrow_forwardThe first-order diffraction maximum is observed at 12.4° for a crystal having a spacing between planes of atoms of 0.285 nm. (a) What wavelength x-ray is used to observe this first-order pattern? nm (b) How many orders can be observed for this crystal at this wavelength? A leliarrow_forwardPotassium chloride (KCI) has a set of crystal planes separated by a distance of d= 0.34 nm. At what glancing angle 0 to these planes would the first-order Bragg maximum occur for X-rays of wavelength 0.05 nm?arrow_forward
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