EBK BIOLOGY
5th Edition
ISBN: 9780133954425
Author: Maier
Publisher: YUZU
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Chapter 24, Problem 2LTB
Summary Introduction
To write:
The meaning of indeterminate growth in plants.
Introduction:
The first stage involved in plant growth is the development of the seedling. The emergence of an embryo from the seed is called germination. Plant growth can be categorized into two types-primary growth and secondary growth. The growth in the plant length is called primary growth and secondary growth is the plant circumference or girth.
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- An experiment is conducted to determine the effect of classical music on the growth rate of marigolds (flowers). Two groups of plants are grown from seed in identical soil types, exposed to identical light conditions, and given the same nutrients. Group A is in a quiet atmosphere. The plants in group B provided with the same atmosphere, except that classical music is played for twelve hours daily in this area. The scientist measures the plants in both groups each day and records the data. In experimental design, Group A is known as.* experimental group control group non-experimental group O quasi-experimental grouparrow_forwardWhat is meant by suction force of the plant cell? Does the suction force facilitate or make difficult the entrance of water into the cell?arrow_forwardPlant roots develop differently from plant shoots during primary growth. Explain: How is the formation of lateral roots different from making new branches on shoots? Why don't roots and shoots generate new primary growth the same way?arrow_forward
- Which of the following statements are true of xylem? A) It is found in all land plants.B) It assists in conducting of materials, such as water and minerals, throughout the plant.C) It can provide structural support to the plant.D) It is found in the gametophyte generation, but not in the sporophyte.E) It contains specialized cells known as tracheids and vessel elementsarrow_forwardEngineers have designed a smaller version of such a container that can be used to seal off a small part of the plant. One version of this device, called a leaf chamber, is shown below. When a scientist uses this device on a plant, they don’t need to break the leaves off the branch or stem they are attached to. The leaf chamber makes an airtight seal around the stem or branch even though it is sticking out of the chamber. Using this device, scientists detected the most change in O2 and CO2 levels inside the chamber when a leaf is in the chamber. They only detected a small change in O2 and CO2 levels in the chamber when a green stem was placed in the chamber. No change was detected when a root or a brown stem was placed in the chamber. Why do you think a scientist would prefer not to remove the leaves from a tree or a plant in order to take these sorts of measurements?arrow_forward6) Match the tissue on the left with the description of the function it generally performs for the plant on the right: a) phloem flexible support, such as in petioles and herbaceous stems. b) xylem forms an outer barrier for leaves, young stems and roots. c) collenchyma conducts water and dissolved nutrients from the roots to other plant tissues. support of vascular tissue in older woody plants and formation of very hard plant structures such as nut shells. d) periderm e) parenchyma metabolism and storage. f) sclerenchyma conducts molecules produced by the plant throughout the plant body. g) epidermis provides physical protection for woody plants. AP ACMIarrow_forward
- Observe the root system of a plant with root nodules. If you don’t have these plants at home or at your backyard, you may look up for their pictures in any references. Draw the root system and describe the nodules by noting the location, nature of attachment, shape, and their relative sizes.arrow_forwardGiven that (a) xylem is located toward the upper epidermis in leaf veins and phloem is located toward the lower epidermis and (b) the vascular tissue of a leaf is continuous with that of the stem, suggest one possible arrangement of vascular tissues in the stem that might account for the arrangement of vascular tissue in the leaf.arrow_forwarda. Describe the function of plant roots. b) Describe the function of plant shoots. c)What is the function of lignin in terrestrial plants? d)What are xylem and phloem and how do they differ? e)Exactly what is pollen? f)Exacly what is a seed?arrow_forward
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