
Concept explainers
a.
Explanation of Solution
Perform the AND operation:
AND operation is used to place 0s in one part of the bit pattern without disturbing the other part of the bit pattern. This is a Boolean operation in which 0 represents the false value and 1 represents the true value.
In this operation, 0 AND 0 is 0, 0 AND 1 is 0, 1 AND 0 is 0 and 1 AND 1 is 1.
In the given operation, the ANDing operation starts from left side.
b.
Explanation of Solution
Perform the AND operation:
AND operation is used to place 0s in the one part of the bit pattern without disturbing the other part of the bit pattern. This is a Boolean operation in which 0 represents the false value and 1 represents the true value.
In this operation, 0 AND 0 is 0, 0 AND 1 is 0, 1 AND 0 is 0 and 1 AND 1 is 1.
In the given operation, the ANDing operation starts from left side.
c.
Explanation of Solution
Perform the AND operation:
AND operation is used to place 0s in the one part of the bit pattern without disturbing the other part of the bit pattern. This is a Boolean operation in which 0 represents the false value and 1 represents the true value.
In this operation, 0 AND 0 is 0, 0 AND 1 is 0, 1 AND 0 is 0 and 1 AND 1 is 1.
In the given operation, the ANDing operation starts from left side.
d.
Explanation of Solution
Perform the OR operation:
OR operation is used to place 1s in the non duplicated part of the string.
In this operation, 0 OR 0 is 0, 0 OR 1 is 1, 1 OR 0 is 1 and 1 OR 1 is 1.
In the given operation, the ORing operation starts from left side.
e.
Explanation of Solution
Perform the OR operation:
OR operation is used to place 1s in the non duplicated part of the string.
In this operation, 0 OR 0 is 0, 0 OR 1 is 1, 1 OR 0 is 1 and 1 OR 1 is 1.
In the given operation, the ORing operation starts from left side.
f.
Explanation of Solution
Perform the OR operation:
OR operation is used to place 1s in the non duplicated part of the string.
In this operation, 0 OR 0 is 0, 0 OR 1 is 1, 1 OR 0 is 1 and 1 OR 1 is 1.
In the given operation, the ORing operation starts from left side.
g.
Explanation of Solution
Perform the XOR operation:
XOR operation produces output 1 which is represented as true, when the input is 0 which is represented as false. XOR operation between two statements signifies either one statement or another.
If both inputs are different, then the output will be 1.
h.
Explanation of Solution
Perform the XOR operation:
XOR operation produces output 1 which is represented as true, when the input is 0 which is represented as false. XOR operation between two statements signifies either one statement or another.
If both inputs are different, then the output will be 1.
i.
Explanation of Solution
Perform the XOR operation:
XOR operation produces output 1 which is represented as true, when the input is 0 which is represented as false. XOR operation between two statements signifies either one statement or another.
If both inputs are different, then the output will be 1.

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Chapter 2 Solutions
Computer Science: An Overview (13th Edition) (What's New in Computer Science)
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