Financial Management: Theory & Practice (MindTap Course List)
15th Edition
ISBN: 9781305632295
Author: Eugene F. Brigham, Michael C. Ehrhardt
Publisher: Cengage Learning
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Chapter 23, Problem 4P
Summary Introduction
To Determine: Net payments if C and B engage in swap also determine if swap is better option or if it is issued in floating-rate.
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Carter Enterprises can issue floating-rate debt at LIBOR + 2% or fixed-ratedebt at 10%. Brence Manufacturing can issue floating-rate debt at LIBOR +3.1% or fixed-rate debt at 11%. Suppose Carter issues floating-rate debt andBrence issues fixed-rate debt. They are considering a swap in which Cartermakes a fixed-rate payment of 7.95% to Brence and Brence makes a payment of LIBOR to Carter. What are the net payments of Carter and Brence ifthey engage in the swap? Would Carter be better off if it issued fixed-ratedebt or if it issued floating-rate debt and engaged in the swap? Would Brencebe better off if it issued floating-rate debt or if it issued fixed-rate debt andengaged in the swap? Explain your answers.
Swaps
Carter Enterprises can issue floating-rate debt at LIBOR + 1% or fixed-rate debt at 9%. Brence Manufacturing can issue floating-rate debt at LIBOR +3.4% or
fixed-rate debt at 12%. Suppose Carter issues floating-rate debt and Brence issues fixed-rate debt. They are considering a swap in which Carter makes a fixed-
rate payment of 8.85% to Brence and Brence makes a payment of LIBOR to Carter. What are the net payments of Carter and Brence if they engage in the
swap? Round your answers to two decimal places. Use a minus sign to enter negative values, if any.
Net payment of Carter: 8.60
%
Net payment of Brence: -(LIBOR +
0.40
%)
Would Carter be better off if it issued fixed-rate debt or if it issued floating-rate debt and engaged in the swap?
The swap is good for Carter, if it issued fixed-rate debt
Would Brence be better off if it issued floating-rate debt or if it issued ed-rate debt and engaged in the swap?
ed-
The swap is good for Brence, if it issued fixed-rate debt and engaged…
Zhao Automotive issues fixed rate debt at a rate of 7.0%. Zhao agrees to an interest rate swap in which it pays LIBOR to Lee Financial and Lee pays 6.8% to Zhao. What is Zhao’s resulting net payment?
Chapter 23 Solutions
Financial Management: Theory & Practice (MindTap Course List)
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Similar questions
- Zhao Automotive issues fixed-rate debt at a rate of 7.00%. Zhao agrees to an interest rate swap in which it pays LIBOR to Lee Financial and Lee pays 6.8% to Zhao. What is Zhao’s resulting net payment?arrow_forwardA company can borrow funds at LIBOR minus 50 basis points. There is a swap available where one side pays 7% and the other side pays LIBOR-1%. The company is concerned that interest rates will increase and, thus, wants to change the nature of its liability from paying floating to paying fixed rate. What rate can the company pay on its lability after it engages in the swap?arrow_forwardCounterparty A can borrow from the floating rate market at LIBOR + 0.5% and Counterparty B can borrow from the Eurobond market at 7%. If Counterparty A pays 7.35% into the swap and Counterparty B pays the LIBOR rate plus 0.5% into the swap, then the overall cost to borrow by Counterparty B is: a. 7.85% b. LIBOR + 0.5% С. 7% d. LIBOR + 7.5% е. 7.35%arrow_forward
- Suppose that Phoenix bank seeks to reduce its interest rate risk in regards to its holdings of fixed-rate (10%) mortgages via the use of interest rate swaps. To this end, Phoenix and Epitome bank come to an agreement of a swap arrangement, whereby Epitome receives fixed-rate payments from Phoenix's mortgages, equaling 8%. In exchange, Phoenix receives variable payments from Epitome, equaling the LIBOR rate (the interbank lending rate for Eurobanks). Assume that Phoenix's cost of funds (or the rate owed on its deposits) is equal to the LIBOR rate, less 1%. The following table details the swap arrangement from the point of view of Phoenix bank for various possible values of LIBOR. Possible Future LIBOR Rates Unhedged Strategy 7% 8% 9% 10% 11% 12% Average rate on existing mortgages 10% 10% 10% 10% 10% 10% Average cost of deposits 5 6 7 8 9 10 Spread 5 4 3 2 1 0 Hedging with Interest Rate Swap Fixed interest earned on fixed-rate mortgages 10% 10% 10% 10% 10% 10% Fixed interest owed on swap…arrow_forwardMessman Corporation issues fixed-rate debt at a rate of 9.00%.Messman agrees to an interest rate swap in which it pays LIBOR toMoore Inc. and Moore pays 8.75% to Messman. What is Messman’sresulting net payment? (LIBOR 1 0.25%arrow_forwarddesign a swap. see attachedarrow_forward
- Design a swap. See image attached.arrow_forwardDEFS Company issues 5% long term debt and engages with FEDS Company in an interest rate swap. In exchange for LIBOR, FEDS will pay 4.5% to DEFS. If the LIBOR is presently 3%, and DEFS CAPM is 6%, what is DEFS net payment? your answer should look like this 4.5 that is not the right answerarrow_forwardCompany A and B has been offered the following rates per annum on a £10 million 5 - year loan. Company Fixed (%) Floating (%) A 5 LIBOR + 1.2 B 6 LIBOR + 0.3 Company A requires a floating rate loan, whereas company B requires a fixed rate loan. In which market does company A have a comparative advantage? Design a swap that will give a bank, acting as an intermediary 0.5% p.a. and that will appear equally attractive to both companies. Explain how to achieve this, using diagrams and text. (15 Marks) (Please answer without use of excel)arrow_forward
- (Following Rates are Quoted) Company A Company B Credit Rating A B Fixed Rate 6% 8% Floating Rate LIBOR+1% LIBOR+1.5% Which company has a relative advantage and in which market? Which company has an absolute advantage and in which market Company A wants to borrow floating. Company B wants to borrow fix. Build a proper SWAP that benefit the two companies.arrow_forwardDesign a swap. see image attached.arrow_forwardWinter Corp. can invest at a fixed rate of 7.5% or at a floating rate of LIBOR+2.4%. Spring Corp. can invest at a fixed rate of 8.3% or at a floating rate of LIBOR+2.1%. Winter Corp. wants to invest at a fixed rate and Spring Corp. wants to invest at a floating rate. Design a swap that takes advantage of the corporations’ comparative advantages in investing, benefits both firms equally, and nets an intermediary 20 bps per year. What interest rates will each party pay to the intermediary? A. Winter pays 5.55%, Spring pays LIBOR B. Winter pays LIBOR; Spring pays 5.75% C. Winter pays LIBOR; Spring pays 7.95% D. Winter pays 7.50%; Spring pays LIBORarrow_forward
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