Introduction To Statistics And Data Analysis
6th Edition
ISBN: 9781337793612
Author: PECK, Roxy.
Publisher: Cengage Learning,
expand_more
expand_more
format_list_bulleted
Concept explainers
Videos
Textbook Question
Chapter 2.3, Problem 47E
The paper “Turning to Learn: Screen Orientation and Reasoning from Small Devices” (Computers in Human Behavior [2011]: 793–797) describes a study that investigated whether cell phones with small screens are useful for gathering information. The researchers wondered if the ability to reason using information read on a small screen was affected by the screen orientation. The researchers assigned 33 undergraduate students who were enrolled in a psychology course at a large public university to one of two groups at random.
One group read material that was displayed on a small screen in portrait orientation, and the other group read material on the same size screen but turned to display the information in landscape orientation (see figure below).
The researchers found that performance on a reasoning test that was based on the displayed material was better for the group that read material in the landscape orientation.
- a. Is the described study an observational study or an experiment?
- b. Did the study use random selection from some population?
- c. Did the study use random assignment to experimental groups?
Expert Solution & Answer
Trending nowThis is a popular solution!
Students have asked these similar questions
Using the accompanying Home Market Value data and associated regression line,
Market ValueMarket Valueequals=$28,416+$37.066×Square
Feet, compute the errors associated with each observation using the formula
e Subscript ieiequals=Upper Y Subscript iYiminus−ModifyingAbove Upper Y with caret Subscript iYi
and construct a frequency distribution and histogram.
LOADING...
Click the icon to view the Home Market Value data.
Question content area bottom
Part 1
Construct a frequency distribution of the errors,
e Subscript iei.
(Type whole numbers.)
Error
Frequency
minus−15 comma 00015,000less than<
e Subscript iei
less than or equals≤minus−10 comma 00010,000
0
minus−10 comma 00010,000less than<
e Subscript iei
less than or equals≤minus−50005000
5
minus−50005000less than<
e Subscript iei
less than or equals≤0
21
0less than<
e Subscript iei
less than or equals≤50005000
9…
The managing director of a consulting group has the accompanying monthly data on total overhead costs and professional labor hours to bill to clients. Complete parts a through c
Overhead Costs Billable Hours345000 3000385000 4000410000 5000462000 6000530000 7000545000 8000
Using the accompanying Home Market Value data and associated regression line,
Market ValueMarket Valueequals=$28,416plus+$37.066×Square
Feet, compute the errors associated with each observation using the formula
e Subscript ieiequals=Upper Y Subscript iYiminus−ModifyingAbove Upper Y with caret Subscript iYi
and construct a frequency distribution and histogram.
Square Feet Market Value1813 911001916 1043001842 934001814 909001836 1020002030 1085001731 877001852 960001793 893001665 884001852 1009001619 967001690 876002370 1139002373 1131001666 875002122 1161001619 946001729 863001667 871001522 833001484 798001589 814001600 871001484 825001483 787001522 877001703 942001485 820001468 881001519 882001518 885001483 765001522 844001668 909001587 810001782 912001483 812001519 1007001522 872001684 966001581 86200
Chapter 2 Solutions
Introduction To Statistics And Data Analysis
Ch. 2.1 - The article How Dangerous Is a Day in the...Ch. 2.1 - The authors of the paper Fudging the Numbers:...Ch. 2.1 - The article Why We Fall for This (AARP Magazine,...Ch. 2.1 - The article Adolescents Living the 24/7 Lifestyle:...Ch. 2.1 - The article Acupuncture for Bad Backs: Even Sham...Ch. 2.1 - The article Display of Health Risk Behaviors on...Ch. 2.1 - The article Popping Cork Sound Makes Wine Taste...Ch. 2.1 - Fruit Juice May Be Fueling Pudgy Preschoolers,...Ch. 2.1 - The article Americans are Getting the Wrong Idea...Ch. 2.1 - Based on a survey conducted on the eDiets.com web...
Ch. 2.1 - A survey of adult Americans who are Internet users...Ch. 2.1 - Does sitting for long periods of time hurt your...Ch. 2.2 - A New York psychologist recommends that if you...Ch. 2.2 - As part of a curriculum review, a psychology...Ch. 2.2 - A petition with 500 signatures is submitted to a...Ch. 2.2 - The article Bicyclists and Other Cyclists (Annals...Ch. 2.2 - The article Teenage Physical Activity Reduces Risk...Ch. 2.2 - For each of the situations described, state...Ch. 2.2 - Of the 6500 students enrolled at a community...Ch. 2.2 - Briefly explain why it is advisable to avoid the...Ch. 2.2 - A sample of pages from this book is to be...Ch. 2.2 - The chairman of a California ballot initiative...Ch. 2.2 - The authors of the paper Digital Inequality:...Ch. 2.2 - The 2013 National Study of Substance Use Habits of...Ch. 2.2 - The paper Deception and Design: The Impact of...Ch. 2.2 - The authors of the paper Playing by the Rules:...Ch. 2.2 - Participants in a study of honesty in online...Ch. 2.2 - The article Credit Card Activity for College...Ch. 2.2 - The financial aid advisor of a university plans to...Ch. 2.2 - Suppose that you were asked to help design a...Ch. 2.2 - The article High Levels of Mercury Are Found in...Ch. 2.2 - Whether or not to continue a Mardi Gras Parade...Ch. 2.3 - The head of the quality control department at a...Ch. 2.3 - A study of college students showed a temporary...Ch. 2.3 - According to the article Rubbing Hands Together...Ch. 2.3 - The following is from an article titled After the...Ch. 2.3 - The report Comparative Study of Two Computer Mouse...Ch. 2.3 - The Institute of Psychiatry at Kings College...Ch. 2.3 - In an experiment to compare two different surgical...Ch. 2.3 - In many digital environments, users are allowed to...Ch. 2.3 - Does playing action video games provide more than...Ch. 2.3 - Construct a diagram to represent the note-taking...Ch. 2.3 - Construct a diagram to represent the gasoline...Ch. 2.3 - An advertisement for a sweatshirt that appeared in...Ch. 2.3 - The paper Turning to Learn: Screen Orientation and...Ch. 2.3 - Consider the study described in the previous...Ch. 2.3 - The Pew Research Center conducted a study of...Ch. 2.3 - Consider the study described in the previous...Ch. 2.3 - Red wine contains flavonol, an antioxidant thought...Ch. 2.4 - Explain why some studies include both a control...Ch. 2.4 - Explain why blinding is a reasonable strategy in...Ch. 2.4 - Give an example of an experiment for each of the...Ch. 2.4 - The article Study Points to Benefits of Knee...Ch. 2.4 - In an experiment to compare two different surgical...Ch. 2.4 - The article Placebos Are Getting More Effective....Ch. 2.4 - The article Yes That Miley Cyrus Biography Helps...Ch. 2.4 - Suppose that the researchers who carried out the...Ch. 2.4 - The article Doctor Dogs Diagnose Cancer by...Ch. 2.4 - Pismo Beach, California, has an annual clam...Ch. 2.4 - The San Luis Obispo Tribune (May 7, 2002) reported...Ch. 2.4 - The article A Debate in the Dentists Chair (San...Ch. 2.5 - The article Effects of Too Much TV Can Be Undone...Ch. 2.5 - Prob. 66ECh. 2 - A mortgage lender routinely places advertisements...Ch. 2 - The article Rethinking Calcium Supplements (US...Ch. 2 - A pollster for the Public Policy Institute of...Ch. 2 - A study in Florida is examining whether health...Ch. 2 - The press release Men Need to Man Up, According to...Ch. 2 - A news release from Intel Intels Security...Ch. 2 - USA TODAY (August 25, 2015) reported that American...Ch. 2 - The paper Effect of a Nutritional Supplement on...Ch. 2 - A manufacturer of clay roofing tiles would like to...Ch. 2 - A tropical forest survey conducted by Conservation...
Additional Math Textbook Solutions
Find more solutions based on key concepts
For Problems 23-28, write in simpler form, as in Example 4. logbFG
Finite Mathematics for Business, Economics, Life Sciences and Social Sciences
1. How much money is Joe earning when he’s 30?
Pathways To Math Literacy (looseleaf)
Students in a Listening Responses class bought 40 tickets for a piano concert. The number of tickets purchased ...
Elementary and Intermediate Algebra: Concepts and Applications (7th Edition)
Provide an example of a qualitative variable and an example of a quantitative variable.
Elementary Statistics ( 3rd International Edition ) Isbn:9781260092561
True or False The quotient of two polynomial expressions is a rational expression, (p. A35)
Precalculus
153. A rain gutter is made from sheets of aluminum that are 20 inches wide. As shown in the figure, the edges ...
College Algebra (7th Edition)
Knowledge Booster
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, statistics and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.Similar questions
- For a binary asymmetric channel with Py|X(0|1) = 0.1 and Py|X(1|0) = 0.2; PX(0) = 0.4 isthe probability of a bit of “0” being transmitted. X is the transmitted digit, and Y is the received digit.a. Find the values of Py(0) and Py(1).b. What is the probability that only 0s will be received for a sequence of 10 digits transmitted?c. What is the probability that 8 1s and 2 0s will be received for the same sequence of 10 digits?d. What is the probability that at least 5 0s will be received for the same sequence of 10 digits?arrow_forwardV2 360 Step down + I₁ = I2 10KVA 120V 10KVA 1₂ = 360-120 or 2nd Ratio's V₂ m 120 Ratio= 360 √2 H I2 I, + I2 120arrow_forwardQ2. [20 points] An amplitude X of a Gaussian signal x(t) has a mean value of 2 and an RMS value of √(10), i.e. square root of 10. Determine the PDF of x(t).arrow_forward
- In a network with 12 links, one of the links has failed. The failed link is randomlylocated. An electrical engineer tests the links one by one until the failed link is found.a. What is the probability that the engineer will find the failed link in the first test?b. What is the probability that the engineer will find the failed link in five tests?Note: You should assume that for Part b, the five tests are done consecutively.arrow_forwardProblem 3. Pricing a multi-stock option the Margrabe formula The purpose of this problem is to price a swap option in a 2-stock model, similarly as what we did in the example in the lectures. We consider a two-dimensional Brownian motion given by W₁ = (W(¹), W(2)) on a probability space (Q, F,P). Two stock prices are modeled by the following equations: dX = dY₁ = X₁ (rdt+ rdt+0₁dW!) (²)), Y₁ (rdt+dW+0zdW!"), with Xo xo and Yo =yo. This corresponds to the multi-stock model studied in class, but with notation (X+, Y₁) instead of (S(1), S(2)). Given the model above, the measure P is already the risk-neutral measure (Both stocks have rate of return r). We write σ = 0₁+0%. We consider a swap option, which gives you the right, at time T, to exchange one share of X for one share of Y. That is, the option has payoff F=(Yr-XT). (a) We first assume that r = 0 (for questions (a)-(f)). Write an explicit expression for the process Xt. Reminder before proceeding to question (b): Girsanov's theorem…arrow_forwardProblem 1. Multi-stock model We consider a 2-stock model similar to the one studied in class. Namely, we consider = S(1) S(2) = S(¹) exp (σ1B(1) + (M1 - 0/1 ) S(²) exp (02B(2) + (H₂- M2 where (B(¹) ) +20 and (B(2) ) +≥o are two Brownian motions, with t≥0 Cov (B(¹), B(2)) = p min{t, s}. " The purpose of this problem is to prove that there indeed exists a 2-dimensional Brownian motion (W+)+20 (W(1), W(2))+20 such that = S(1) S(2) = = S(¹) exp (011W(¹) + (μ₁ - 01/1) t) 롱) S(²) exp (021W (1) + 022W(2) + (112 - 03/01/12) t). where σ11, 21, 22 are constants to be determined (as functions of σ1, σ2, p). Hint: The constants will follow the formulas developed in the lectures. (a) To show existence of (Ŵ+), first write the expression for both W. (¹) and W (2) functions of (B(1), B(²)). as (b) Using the formulas obtained in (a), show that the process (WA) is actually a 2- dimensional standard Brownian motion (i.e. show that each component is normal, with mean 0, variance t, and that their…arrow_forward
- The scores of 8 students on the midterm exam and final exam were as follows. Student Midterm Final Anderson 98 89 Bailey 88 74 Cruz 87 97 DeSana 85 79 Erickson 85 94 Francis 83 71 Gray 74 98 Harris 70 91 Find the value of the (Spearman's) rank correlation coefficient test statistic that would be used to test the claim of no correlation between midterm score and final exam score. Round your answer to 3 places after the decimal point, if necessary. Test statistic: rs =arrow_forwardBusiness discussarrow_forwardBusiness discussarrow_forward
arrow_back_ios
SEE MORE QUESTIONS
arrow_forward_ios
Recommended textbooks for you
College Algebra (MindTap Course List)AlgebraISBN:9781305652231Author:R. David Gustafson, Jeff HughesPublisher:Cengage Learning
Glencoe Algebra 1, Student Edition, 9780079039897...AlgebraISBN:9780079039897Author:CarterPublisher:McGraw Hill
Holt Mcdougal Larson Pre-algebra: Student Edition...AlgebraISBN:9780547587776Author:HOLT MCDOUGALPublisher:HOLT MCDOUGAL
College Algebra (MindTap Course List)
Algebra
ISBN:9781305652231
Author:R. David Gustafson, Jeff Hughes
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Glencoe Algebra 1, Student Edition, 9780079039897...
Algebra
ISBN:9780079039897
Author:Carter
Publisher:McGraw Hill
Holt Mcdougal Larson Pre-algebra: Student Edition...
Algebra
ISBN:9780547587776
Author:HOLT MCDOUGAL
Publisher:HOLT MCDOUGAL
Statistics 4.1 Point Estimators; Author: Dr. Jack L. Jackson II;https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=2MrI0J8XCEE;License: Standard YouTube License, CC-BY
Statistics 101: Point Estimators; Author: Brandon Foltz;https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=4v41z3HwLaM;License: Standard YouTube License, CC-BY
Central limit theorem; Author: 365 Data Science;https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=b5xQmk9veZ4;License: Standard YouTube License, CC-BY
Point Estimate Definition & Example; Author: Prof. Essa;https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=OTVwtvQmSn0;License: Standard Youtube License
Point Estimation; Author: Vamsidhar Ambatipudi;https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=flqhlM2bZWc;License: Standard Youtube License