Assume that the Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) has a rule that it will enforce statutory provisions prohibiting insider trading only when the insiders make monetary profits for themselves. Then the SEC makes a new rule, declaring that it will now bring enforcement actions against individuals for insider trading even if the individuals did not personally profit from the transactions. In making the new rule, the SEC does not conduct a rulemaking procedure but simply announces its decision. A stockbrokerage firm objects that the new rule was unlawfully developed without opportunity for public comment. The brokerage firm challenges the rule in an action that ultimately is reviewed by a federal appellate court. Using the information presented in the chapter, answer the following questions.
Would a court be likely to give Chevron deference to the SEC’s interpretation of the law on insider trading? Why or why not?
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The Legal Environment of Business: Text and Cases
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- In US Supreme Court case O'Hagan v. United States (1997), O'Hagan was a lawyer working for Grand Met, a company that was secretly planning to make a tender offer for the stock of Pillsbury, the 'target' firm. O'Hagan bought call options on that stock before Grand Met offer went public. The misappropriation theory articulated by the Court's majority in this case is also called the theory of 'outsider' (rather than 'insider') trading. That is because 0'Hagan was not an insider of Pillsbury, the target. He was an outsider who did not owe a fiduciary duty to the shareholders of Pillsbury. The Court's majority held that he did, however, owe a fiduciary duty to Grand Met, the outside firm holding private material information releyant to the future value of Pillsbury stock.(T/F/U and Why?)arrow_forwardFranchising is a method of distributing products or services involving a franchisorthat establishes the brand's trademark, trade name, business system, and afranchisee who pays a royalty and an initial fee for the right to do business underthe franchisor's name and system. It is a contractual business relationship. Whatdo you think is the prime advantage and disadvantage in having a business ofthis nature?arrow_forwardExplain the unified code of conduct for business (integrity initiative)arrow_forward
- Pls help ASAParrow_forwardThe Chairman of the Federal Reserve, nominated by the President; may be removed and replaced by the President at will. O by the Supreme Court of the United States. by the President but only "for cause" based on legal grounds. O by the Federal Reserve Board of Governors.arrow_forwardSuture Express was a new upstart specializing in the medical supply network by selling only sutures. Owens & Minor was a medical supply distributor that carried all types of medical supplies, including sutures. Owens & Minor began bundling provisions that required its customers to pay a premium for all medical products unless the customer agreed to purchase its sutures. Suture Express brought suit alleging a loss to Owens & Minor through anticompetitive practices. Is this a tying situation that violates federal antitrust laws? Why or why not?arrow_forward
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