Discrete Mathematics: Introduction to Mathematical Reasoning
1st Edition
ISBN: 9780495826170
Author: Susanna S. Epp
Publisher: Cengage Learning
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Chapter 2.3, Problem 32ES
To determine
To mechanize the logical form using symbols and then test the argument for its validity. Further, it is required to identify the rule of inference that guarantees its validity else state if converse or inverse error has been made.
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Several markets (Japan, Switzerland) introduced negative interest rates on their money market.
In this problem, we will consider an annual interest rate r < 0. We consider a stock modeled
by an N-period CRR model where each period is 1 year (At = 1) and the up and down factors
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<0, the optimal strategy is to wait until expiration T to exercise.
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u = 0.1, the down factor is d = e−0.3 and r = 0. We remind you that in the CRR model, the
stock price at time tn is modeled (under P) by
Sta
=
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where (Zn) is a simple symmetric random walk.
(a) Find the parameters μ and σ for the CRR model described above.
(b) Find P
Ste
So
55/50
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StN
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804-N
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In this problem, we consider a 3-period stock market model with evolution given in Fig. 1 below.
Each period corresponds to one year. The interest rate is r = 0%.
16
22
28
12
16
12
8
4
2
time
Figure 1: Stock evolution for Problem 1.
(a) A colleague notices that in the model above, a movement up-down leads to the same value
as a movement down-up. He concludes that the model is a CRR model. Is your colleague
correct? (Explain your answer.)
(b) We consider a European put with strike price K = 10 and expiration T = 3 years. Find
the price of this option at time 0. Provide the replicating portfolio for the first period.
(c) In addition to the call above, we also consider a European call with strike price K = 10
and expiration T = 3 years. Which one has the highest price? (It is not necessary to
provide the price of the call.)
(d) We now assume a yearly interest rate r = 25%. We consider a Bermudan put option with
strike price K = 10. It works like a standard put, but you can exercise it…
Chapter 2 Solutions
Discrete Mathematics: Introduction to Mathematical Reasoning
Ch. 2.1 - Prob. 1ESCh. 2.1 - Prob. 2ESCh. 2.1 - Prob. 3ESCh. 2.1 - Prob. 4ESCh. 2.1 - Prob. 5ESCh. 2.1 - Prob. 6ESCh. 2.1 - Prob. 7ESCh. 2.1 - Prob. 8ESCh. 2.1 - Prob. 9ESCh. 2.1 - Prob. 10ES
Ch. 2.1 - Prob. 11ESCh. 2.1 - Prob. 12ESCh. 2.1 - Prob. 13ESCh. 2.1 - Prob. 14ESCh. 2.1 - Prob. 15ESCh. 2.1 - Prob. 16ESCh. 2.1 - Prob. 17ESCh. 2.1 - Prob. 18ESCh. 2.1 - Prob. 19ESCh. 2.1 - Prob. 20ESCh. 2.1 - Prob. 21ESCh. 2.1 - Prob. 22ESCh. 2.1 - Prob. 23ESCh. 2.1 - Prob. 24ESCh. 2.1 - Prob. 25ESCh. 2.1 - Prob. 26ESCh. 2.1 - Prob. 27ESCh. 2.1 - Prob. 28ESCh. 2.1 - Prob. 29ESCh. 2.1 - Prob. 30ESCh. 2.1 - Prob. 31ESCh. 2.1 - Prob. 32ESCh. 2.1 - Prob. 33ESCh. 2.1 - Prob. 34ESCh. 2.1 - Prob. 35ESCh. 2.1 - Prob. 36ESCh. 2.1 - Prob. 37ESCh. 2.1 - Prob. 38ESCh. 2.1 - Prob. 39ESCh. 2.1 - Prob. 40ESCh. 2.1 - Prob. 41ESCh. 2.1 - Prob. 42ESCh. 2.1 - Prob. 43ESCh. 2.1 - Prob. 44ESCh. 2.1 - Prob. 45ESCh. 2.1 - Prob. 46ESCh. 2.1 - Prob. 47ESCh. 2.2 - Prob. 1ESCh. 2.2 - Prob. 2ESCh. 2.2 - Prob. 3ESCh. 2.2 - Prob. 4ESCh. 2.2 - Prob. 5ESCh. 2.2 - Prob. 6ESCh. 2.2 - Prob. 7ESCh. 2.2 - Prob. 8ESCh. 2.2 - Prob. 9ESCh. 2.2 - Prob. 10ESCh. 2.2 - Prob. 11ESCh. 2.2 - Prob. 12ESCh. 2.2 - Prob. 13ESCh. 2.2 - Prob. 14ESCh. 2.2 - Prob. 15ESCh. 2.2 - Prob. 16ESCh. 2.2 - Prob. 17ESCh. 2.2 - Prob. 18ESCh. 2.2 - Prob. 19ESCh. 2.2 - Prob. 20ESCh. 2.2 - Prob. 21ESCh. 2.2 - Prob. 22ESCh. 2.2 - Prob. 23ESCh. 2.2 - Prob. 24ESCh. 2.2 - Prob. 25ESCh. 2.2 - Prob. 26ESCh. 2.2 - Prob. 27ESCh. 2.2 - Prob. 28ESCh. 2.2 - Prob. 29ESCh. 2.2 - Prob. 30ESCh. 2.2 - Prob. 31ESCh. 2.2 - Prob. 32ESCh. 2.2 - Prob. 33ESCh. 2.2 - Prob. 34ESCh. 2.2 - Prob. 35ESCh. 2.2 - Prob. 36ESCh. 2.2 - Prob. 37ESCh. 2.2 - Prob. 38ESCh. 2.2 - Prob. 39ESCh. 2.2 - Prob. 40ESCh. 2.2 - Prob. 41ESCh. 2.2 - Prob. 42ESCh. 2.2 - Prob. 43ESCh. 2.2 - Prob. 44ESCh. 2.2 - Prob. 45ESCh. 2.2 - Prob. 46ESCh. 2.3 - Prob. 1ESCh. 2.3 - Prob. 2ESCh. 2.3 - Prob. 3ESCh. 2.3 - Prob. 4ESCh. 2.3 - Prob. 5ESCh. 2.3 - Prob. 6ESCh. 2.3 - Prob. 7ESCh. 2.3 - Prob. 8ESCh. 2.3 - Prob. 9ESCh. 2.3 - Prob. 10ESCh. 2.3 - Prob. 11ESCh. 2.3 - Prob. 12ESCh. 2.3 - Prob. 13ESCh. 2.3 - Prob. 14ESCh. 2.3 - Prob. 15ESCh. 2.3 - Prob. 16ESCh. 2.3 - Prob. 17ESCh. 2.3 - Prob. 18ESCh. 2.3 - Prob. 19ESCh. 2.3 - Prob. 20ESCh. 2.3 - Prob. 21ESCh. 2.3 - Prob. 22ESCh. 2.3 - Prob. 23ESCh. 2.3 - Prob. 24ESCh. 2.3 - Prob. 25ESCh. 2.3 - Prob. 26ESCh. 2.3 - Prob. 27ESCh. 2.3 - Prob. 28ESCh. 2.3 - Prob. 29ESCh. 2.3 - Prob. 30ESCh. 2.3 - Prob. 31ESCh. 2.3 - Prob. 32ESCh. 2.3 - Prob. 33ESCh. 2.3 - Prob. 34ESCh. 2.3 - Prob. 35ESCh. 2.3 - Prob. 36ESCh. 2.3 - Prob. 37ESCh. 2.3 - Prob. 38ESCh. 2.3 - Prob. 39ESCh. 2.3 - Prob. 40ESCh. 2.3 - Prob. 41ESCh. 2.3 - Prob. 42ESCh. 2.3 - Prob. 43ESCh. 2.3 - Prob. 44ES
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