
Biology 2e
2nd Edition
ISBN: 9781947172517
Author: Matthew Douglas, Jung Choi, Mary Ann Clark
Publisher: OpenStax
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Textbook Question
Chapter 23, Problem 30CTQ
Opisthokonta includes animals and
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6. The mammalian phylogenies (labeled a and b) were produced by two different research groups.
a. In which tree do phylogenetic relationships most closely align with biogeography and why? (consult the Teeling and Hedges paper)
b. What are the most closely related species to Chiroptera in each tree? Might the use of convergent traits for building phylogenies explain this difference? If so, which tree is most likely to have relied on convergent traits and why?
c. What are some possible reasons that the two research groups came up with different phylogenies (in general terms)? describe at least three possible reasons.
Build a model of a prokaryotic cell using any material of
your choice. In your model be sure to include all the
structures appropriate to your cell. You may model a
bacterial cell or an archaea. You will model at least 4
structures in any model.
Next, build a model of a virus using the same type of
materials. You may choose any type of virus but be sure
you can illustrate the key features of a virus (head shape
for example).
Once complete, take multiple photographs of your models
from all angles. Include these images in a document that
also contains the following completed table format. You
may need to add rows to your table depending on the
type of prokaryote you model.
Structure
Model
Key
Found in
Different in
Function
Virus
Virus
Once your model is complete, write a brief description of
your cell and your virus. Emphasize features that are
absent in viruses that classify them as non-living. You can
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Some suggestions for…
(This is a 2-part work, Part 1 is done, only Part 2 is to be worked on at the bottom)Part 1 (Done): Describe the levels of structural hierarchy for the human body, starting with the organismal level and ending with the chemical level. In addition, you should make sure you link each level to the previous level, emphasizing the structural relationships.
The human body is organized into a structural hierarchy that progresses from the macroscopic organismal level down to the microscopic chemical level. Each level builds upon the previous one, creating increasingly complex structures. Below is the hierarchy, from largest to smallest, with explanations linking each level to its predecessor:
1. Organismal Level
The entire living human body.Relationship: All lower levels work together to sustain life at this highest level.
2. Organ System Level
Groups of organs working together to perform major functions.Examples: circulatory, nervous, digestive systems.Relationship: The organismal…
Chapter 23 Solutions
Biology 2e
Ch. 23 - Figure 23.5 What evidence is there that...Ch. 23 - Figure 23.25 Which of the following statements...Ch. 23 - Figure 23.28 Which of the following statements...Ch. 23 - What event is thought to have contributed to the...Ch. 23 - Which characteristic is shared by prokaryotes and...Ch. 23 - Mitochondria most likely evolved by ___________ ....Ch. 23 - Which of these protists is believed to have...Ch. 23 - In 2016, scientists published the genome of...Ch. 23 - Which of the following observations about a...Ch. 23 - Protists that have a pellicle are surrounded by...
Ch. 23 - Piotists with the capabilities to perform...Ch. 23 - Which of these locomotor organs would likely be...Ch. 23 - Alternation of generations describes which of the...Ch. 23 - The amoeba E. histolytica is a pathogen that forms...Ch. 23 - Which protist group exhibits mitochondrial...Ch. 23 - Conjugation between two Paramecia produces total...Ch. 23 - What is the function of the raphe in diatoms?...Ch. 23 - What genus of piotists appears to contradict the...Ch. 23 - A marine biologist analyzing water samples notices...Ch. 23 - An example of carbon fixation is photosynthesis...Ch. 23 - Which parasitic protist evades the host immune...Ch. 23 - Which of the following is not a way that piotists...Ch. 23 - Describe the hypothesized steps in the origin of...Ch. 23 - Some aspects of eukaryotes are more similar to...Ch. 23 - Explain in your own words why sexual reproduction...Ch. 23 - Giaidia iamblia is a cyst-forming protist parasite...Ch. 23 - Explain how the definition of protists ensures...Ch. 23 - The chllorophyte (green algae) genera Ulva and...Ch. 23 - Why might a light-sensing eyespot be ineffective...Ch. 23 - Opisthokonta includes animals and fungi, as well...Ch. 23 - Describe two ways in which paramecium differs from...Ch. 23 - How does killing Anopheles mosquitoes affect the...Ch. 23 - Without treatment, why dees African sleeping...Ch. 23 - Describe how increasing stress to the ocean would...
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