1.
Residual Income:
The residual income is that income which is derived after deducting the
To explain: The three proposals specifying the advantages and disadvantages of each.
2.
To explain: Whether the complaint of H is valid or not and the reasons for it.
3.
To explain: Whether residual income is a good performance measure to use for evaluation and to measure the economic viability of the snack division.
4.
To explain: Whether you agree with the plan or not and the reasons for it.
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REVEL for Horngren's Cost Accounting: A Managerial Emphasis -- Access Card (16th Edition) (What's New in Accounting)
- The D division of A-MART sells batteries. A-MART’s corporate management gives themanagement of D division considerable operating and investment autonomy in running the division.A-MART is considering how it should compensate James Mak, the general manager of the Ddivision:(a) Proposal 1 calls for paying Mak a fixed salary.(b) Proposal 2 calls for paying Mak no salary and compensate him only on the basis of thedivision’s ROI, calculated based on operating income before any bonus payments.(c) Proposal 3 calls for paying Mak some salary and some bonus based on ROI. Assume thatMak does not like bearing risk.Required:1. Evaluate the three proposals, specifying the pros and cons of each.2. Suppose that A-MART competes against Texaco Industries in the battery business. Texaco isapproximately the same size as the D division and operates in a business environment that issimilar to D’s. The top management of A-MART is considering evaluating Mak on the basisof D’s ROI minus Texaco’s ROI. Mak…arrow_forwardLamothe Solutions is a management consulting firm. Its Business Division advises firms on the adoption and use of financial systems. Civic Division consults with state and local governments. Civic Division has a client that is interested in implementing a new costing system in its public works department. The division's head approached the head of Business Division about using one of its associates. Corporate Division charges clients $770 per hour for associate services, the same rate other consulting companies charge. The Civic Division head complained that it could hire its own associate at an estimated variable cost of $370 per hour, which is what Business pays its associates. Required: a. What is the maximum price that Civic Division should pay? b. What is the maximum transfer price that Business Division should obtain for its services, assuming that it is operating at capacity?arrow_forwardPhoenix Inc., a cellular communication company, has multiple business units, organized as divisions. Each division’s management is compensated based on the division’s operating income. Division A currently purchases cellular equipment from outside markets and uses it to produce communication systems. Division B produces similar cellular equipment that it sells to outside customers—but not to division A at this time. Division A’s manager approaches division B’s manager with a proposal to buy the equipment from division B. If it produces the cellular equipment that division A desires, division B will incur variable manufacturing costs of $60 per unit. Relevant Information about Division B Sells 90,000 units of equipment to outside customers at $130 per unit Operating capacity is currently 80%; the division can operate at 100% Variable manufacturing costs are $70 per unit Variable marketing costs are $8 per unit Fixed manufacturing costs are $900,000 Income per Unit for Division A…arrow_forward
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- Speed Racer in Victoria makes bicycles for people of all ages. The frames division makes and paints the frames and supplies them to the assembly division where the bicycles are assembled. Speed Racer is a successful and profitable corporation that attributes much of its success to its decentralized operating style. Each division manager is compensated on the basis of division operating income. The assembly division currently acquires all its frames from the frames division. The assembly division manager could purchase similar frames in the market for $480. The frames division is currently operating at 80% of its capacity of 4,000 frames (units) and has the following details: Voltage Regulator Direct materials ($150 per unit x 320 units) $480,000 Direct manufacturing labour ($60 per unit x 3,200 units) 192,000 Variable manufacturing overhead costs ($30 per unit × 3,200 units) 96,000 Fixed manufacturing overhead costs $624,000 All the frames…arrow_forwardSpeed Racer in Victoria makes bicycles for people of all ages. The frames division makes and paints the frames and supplies them to the assembly division where the bicycles are assembled. Speed Racer is a successful and profitable corporation that attributes much of its success to its decentralized operating style. Each division manager is compensated on the basis of division operating income. The assembly division currently acquires all its frames from the frames division. The assembly division manager could purchase similar frames in the market for $480. The frames division is currently operating at 80% of its capacity of 4,000 frames (units) and has the following details: Voltage Regulator Direct materials ($150 per unit x 320 units) $480,000 Direct manufacturing labour ($60 per unit x 3,200 units) 192,000 Variable manufacturing overhead costs ($30 per unit × 3,200 units) 96,000 Fixed manufacturing overhead costs $624,000 All the frames division’s…arrow_forwardSpeed Racer in Victoria makes bicycles for people of all ages. The frames division makes and paints the frames and supplies them to the assembly division where the bicycles are assembled. Speed Racer is a successful and profitable corporation that attributes much of its success to its decentralized operating style. Each division manager is compensated on the basis of division operating income. The assembly division currently acquires all its frames from the frames division. The assembly division manager could purchase similar frames in the market for $480. The frames division is currently operating at 80% of its capacity of 4,000 frames (units) and has the following details: Voltage Regulator Direct materials ($150 per unit x 320 units) $480,000 Direct manufacturing labour ($60 per unit x 3,200 units) 192,000 Variable manufacturing overhead costs ($30 per unit × 3,200 units) 96,000 Fixed manufacturing overhead costs $624,000 All the frames division’s…arrow_forward
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