Structures of the bile salts cholate and chenodeoxycholate have to be drawn. Concept Introduction: The composition of bile that is synthesized in the liver and stored in the gall bladder includes micelles of lecithin, cholesterol, protein, inorganic ions, bile salts, and other pigments. The most common bile salts are derivatives of bile acids such as cholic acid and chenodeoxycholic acid. The cholesterol is composed of the steroid ring system. It is often referred as steroid nucleus that includes three six-membered rings fused to a five-membered ring.

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Answer 1

Question

Chapter 23, Problem 23.11QP

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

Structures of the bile salts cholate and chenodeoxycholate have to be drawn.

Concept Introduction:

The composition of bile that is synthesized in the liver and stored in the gall bladder includes micelles of lecithin, cholesterol, protein, inorganic ions, bile salts, and other pigments. The most common bile salts are derivatives of bile acids such as cholic acid and chenodeoxycholic acid.

The cholesterol is composed of the steroid ring system. It is often referred as steroid nucleus that includes three six-membered rings fused to a five-membered ring.

Expert Solution & Answer

Explanation of Solution

The structure of bile salt cholate that contains three hydroxyl groups attached at position 3, 7 and 12 is given as follows:

Connect 2-Year Online Access for General, Organic, and Biochemistry, Chapter 23, Problem 23.11QP , additional homework tip 1

The structure of bile salt chenodeoxycholate differs only in the absence of the hydroxyl group that is present at position 12 in cholate illustrated as follows:

Connect 2-Year Online Access for General, Organic, and Biochemistry, Chapter 23, Problem 23.11QP , additional homework tip 2

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PROBLEMS Q1) Label the following salts as either acidic, basic, or neutral a) Fe(NOx) c) AlBr b) NH.CH COO d) HCOON (1/2 mark each) e) Fes f) NaBr Q2) What is the pH of a 0.0750 M solution of sulphuric acid?

8. Draw all the resonance forms for each of the fling molecules or ions, and indicate the major contributor in each case, or if they are equivalent (45) (2) -PH2 سمة مد

A J то گای ه +0 Also calculate the amount of starting materials chlorobenzaldehyde and p-chloroacetophenone required to prepare 400 mg of the given chalcone product 1, 3-bis(4-chlorophenyl)prop-2-en-1-one molar mass ok 1,3-bis(4-Chlorophenyl) prop-2-en-1-one = 277.1591m01 number of moles= 0.400/277.15 = 0.00144 moles 2 x 0.00 144=0.00288 moves arams of acetophenone = 0.00144 X 120.16 = 0.1739 0.1739x2=0.3469 grams of benzaldehyde = 0.00144X106.12=0.1539 0.1539x2 = 0.3069 Starting materials: 0.3469 Ox acetophenone, 0.3069 of benzaldehyde 3

Answer 2

Question

Chapter 23, Problem 23.11QP

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

Structures of the bile salts cholate and chenodeoxycholate have to be drawn.

Concept Introduction:

The composition of bile that is synthesized in the liver and stored in the gall bladder includes micelles of lecithin, cholesterol, protein, inorganic ions, bile salts, and other pigments. The most common bile salts are derivatives of bile acids such as cholic acid and chenodeoxycholic acid.

The cholesterol is composed of the steroid ring system. It is often referred as steroid nucleus that includes three six-membered rings fused to a five-membered ring.

Expert Solution & Answer

Explanation of Solution

The structure of bile salt cholate that contains three hydroxyl groups attached at position 3, 7 and 12 is given as follows:

Connect 2-Year Online Access for General, Organic, and Biochemistry, Chapter 23, Problem 23.11QP , additional homework tip 1

The structure of bile salt chenodeoxycholate differs only in the absence of the hydroxyl group that is present at position 12 in cholate illustrated as follows:

Connect 2-Year Online Access for General, Organic, and Biochemistry, Chapter 23, Problem 23.11QP , additional homework tip 2

Want to see more full solutions like this?

Subscribe now to access step-by-step solutions to millions of textbook problems written by subject matter experts!

Answer 3

Question

Chapter 23, Problem 23.11QP

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

Structures of the bile salts cholate and chenodeoxycholate have to be drawn.

Concept Introduction:

The composition of bile that is synthesized in the liver and stored in the gall bladder includes micelles of lecithin, cholesterol, protein, inorganic ions, bile salts, and other pigments. The most common bile salts are derivatives of bile acids such as cholic acid and chenodeoxycholic acid.

The cholesterol is composed of the steroid ring system. It is often referred as steroid nucleus that includes three six-membered rings fused to a five-membered ring.

Expert Solution & Answer

Explanation of Solution

The structure of bile salt cholate that contains three hydroxyl groups attached at position 3, 7 and 12 is given as follows:

Connect 2-Year Online Access for General, Organic, and Biochemistry, Chapter 23, Problem 23.11QP , additional homework tip 1

The structure of bile salt chenodeoxycholate differs only in the absence of the hydroxyl group that is present at position 12 in cholate illustrated as follows:

Connect 2-Year Online Access for General, Organic, and Biochemistry, Chapter 23, Problem 23.11QP , additional homework tip 2

Want to see more full solutions like this?

Subscribe now to access step-by-step solutions to millions of textbook problems written by subject matter experts!

Answer 4

Question

Chapter 23, Problem 23.11QP

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

Structures of the bile salts cholate and chenodeoxycholate have to be drawn.

Concept Introduction:

The composition of bile that is synthesized in the liver and stored in the gall bladder includes micelles of lecithin, cholesterol, protein, inorganic ions, bile salts, and other pigments. The most common bile salts are derivatives of bile acids such as cholic acid and chenodeoxycholic acid.

The cholesterol is composed of the steroid ring system. It is often referred as steroid nucleus that includes three six-membered rings fused to a five-membered ring.

Expert Solution & Answer

Explanation of Solution

The structure of bile salt cholate that contains three hydroxyl groups attached at position 3, 7 and 12 is given as follows:

Connect 2-Year Online Access for General, Organic, and Biochemistry, Chapter 23, Problem 23.11QP , additional homework tip 1

The structure of bile salt chenodeoxycholate differs only in the absence of the hydroxyl group that is present at position 12 in cholate illustrated as follows:

Connect 2-Year Online Access for General, Organic, and Biochemistry, Chapter 23, Problem 23.11QP , additional homework tip 2

Want to see more full solutions like this?

Subscribe now to access step-by-step solutions to millions of textbook problems written by subject matter experts!

Answer 5

Chapter 23, Problem 23.11QP

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

Structures of the bile salts cholate and chenodeoxycholate have to be drawn.

Concept Introduction:

The composition of bile that is synthesized in the liver and stored in the gall bladder includes micelles of lecithin, cholesterol, protein, inorganic ions, bile salts, and other pigments. The most common bile salts are derivatives of bile acids such as cholic acid and chenodeoxycholic acid.

The cholesterol is composed of the steroid ring system. It is often referred as steroid nucleus that includes three six-membered rings fused to a five-membered ring.

Expert Solution & Answer

Explanation of Solution

The structure of bile salt cholate that contains three hydroxyl groups attached at position 3, 7 and 12 is given as follows:

Connect 2-Year Online Access for General, Organic, and Biochemistry, Chapter 23, Problem 23.11QP , additional homework tip 1

The structure of bile salt chenodeoxycholate differs only in the absence of the hydroxyl group that is present at position 12 in cholate illustrated as follows:

Connect 2-Year Online Access for General, Organic, and Biochemistry, Chapter 23, Problem 23.11QP , additional homework tip 2

Answer 6

Chapter 23, Problem 23.11QP

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

Structures of the bile salts cholate and chenodeoxycholate have to be drawn.

Concept Introduction:

The composition of bile that is synthesized in the liver and stored in the gall bladder includes micelles of lecithin, cholesterol, protein, inorganic ions, bile salts, and other pigments. The most common bile salts are derivatives of bile acids such as cholic acid and chenodeoxycholic acid.

The cholesterol is composed of the steroid ring system. It is often referred as steroid nucleus that includes three six-membered rings fused to a five-membered ring.

Expert Solution & Answer

Explanation of Solution

The structure of bile salt cholate that contains three hydroxyl groups attached at position 3, 7 and 12 is given as follows:

Connect 2-Year Online Access for General, Organic, and Biochemistry, Chapter 23, Problem 23.11QP , additional homework tip 1

The structure of bile salt chenodeoxycholate differs only in the absence of the hydroxyl group that is present at position 12 in cholate illustrated as follows:

Connect 2-Year Online Access for General, Organic, and Biochemistry, Chapter 23, Problem 23.11QP , additional homework tip 2

Answer 7

Chapter 23, Problem 23.11QP

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

Structures of the bile salts cholate and chenodeoxycholate have to be drawn.

Concept Introduction:

The composition of bile that is synthesized in the liver and stored in the gall bladder includes micelles of lecithin, cholesterol, protein, inorganic ions, bile salts, and other pigments. The most common bile salts are derivatives of bile acids such as cholic acid and chenodeoxycholic acid.

The cholesterol is composed of the steroid ring system. It is often referred as steroid nucleus that includes three six-membered rings fused to a five-membered ring.

Answer 8

Expert Solution & Answer

Explanation of Solution

The structure of bile salt cholate that contains three hydroxyl groups attached at position 3, 7 and 12 is given as follows:

Connect 2-Year Online Access for General, Organic, and Biochemistry, Chapter 23, Problem 23.11QP , additional homework tip 1

The structure of bile salt chenodeoxycholate differs only in the absence of the hydroxyl group that is present at position 12 in cholate illustrated as follows:

Connect 2-Year Online Access for General, Organic, and Biochemistry, Chapter 23, Problem 23.11QP , additional homework tip 2