Concept explainers
To enlist:
The synapomorphy and the taxa defined by that synapomorphy for the groups pictured in figure 23.2. Name each group defined by a set of synapomorphies in a way that might be constructed as informative about what kind of characters define the group.
Introduction:
Systematics is used to construct a phylogeny which is an evolutionary tree that depicts the relationship among different species by studying the similarities or differences among different species. But similarities could arise either due to ancestral basis or due to derived characters like homoplasy or convergent evolution. Cladistics is the approach that distinguishes between the similarities due to ancestral reasons from the similarities due to derived characters.
Synapomorphic characters are those that are shared only by the descendants of an ancestral species.

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Chapter 23 Solutions
EP CONNECT ONLINE ACCESS FOR BIOLOGY
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- Please identify the test shown here. 1) What is the test? 2) What does the test indicate? How is it performed? What is CX? 3) Why might the test be performed in a clinical setting? GEN CZ CX CPZ PTZ CACarrow_forwardDetermine how much ATP would a cell produce when using fermentation of a 50 mM glucose solution?arrow_forwardDetermine how much ATP would a cell produce when using aerobic respiration of a 7 mM glucose solution?arrow_forward
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