Match each numbered item with the most closely related lettered item. plasma cells .........................................

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Answer 1

Textbook Question

Chapter 23, Problem 1RFT

Match each numbered item with the most closely related lettered item.

plasma cells .........................................

Expert Solution & Answer

Summary Introduction

To review:

Match the term plasma cells with the most closely related description given below:

Rapid secondary response.

Responsible for cell-mediated immunity,

Produce antibodies.

Aid in immune surveillance.

Contains developing T cells.

Immunoglobulins.

Responsible for antibody-mediated immunity.

Production of lymphocytes.

Saclike chamber of the thoracic duct.

Largest lymphatic organ in the body.

Introduction:

The plasma cells are produced as a result of the differentiation of the B cells. The B cells are the type of immune cells, which attains its maturity in the bone marrow itself after its production. The B cells further classified as the plasma and the memory cells.

Explanation of Solution

The plasma cells are also referred to as plasmocytes. The immature B cells possess different receptors for the interaction in order to differentiate. For example, in the T cell-dependent B cell activation, the interaction between B7 present on the B cell and CD28 (cluster of differentiation 28) results in the activation of the T cell (T_H cell).

Further, as a result, B cell starts to express the surface receptors for various cytokine molecules, such as IL-2 (interleukin 2), IL-5, and IL-4. These signals bind to the B cell surface receptor and send the signal to the B cell to differentiate. The B cells, then differentiated as the memory and the plasma cells. The plasma cells produces the antibodies. The plasma cells formed are of two different types, one type of plasma cell is specialized only for the production of IgM (immunoglobulin M), while the other plasma cell is capable of producing different types of immunoglobulin.

Conclusion

Therefore, it can be concluded that the plasma cells can be correctly matched with option (c) produce antibodies.

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Question #3: In the KeyGene paper, the authors state that it would be useful if pollen from an apomict would transmit apomixis-inducing genes to the female in the cross (assuming the pollen is viable). Assuming there was just one gene conferring gametophytic obligate apomixis, and that the two parents are inbreds, what would be the consequences of such a cross if: a) The apomixis was a dominant trait? Indicate the genotypes and phenotypes (apomict or non- apomict) of the parents, F1 and F2 generations. Remember to include the expected genotypic and phenotypic ratios (or percentages) in the F1 and F2 generations, and to position the female first (left side) in the parental cross. b) The apomixis was a recessive trait? Indicate the genotypes and phenotypes (apomict or non- apomict) of the parents, F1 and F2 generations. Remember to include the expected genotypic and phenotypic ratios (or percentages) in the F1 and F2 generations, and to position the female first (left side) in the…

Question #5: Assume that two genes are identified that confer gametophytic facultative apomixis in soybean. The genes show independent assortment. Recessive alleles at both loci are required for the facultative apomixis. Facultative apomixis is triggered when the temperature at pollination is above 20 degrees C. At temperatures below 20 degrees C, all reproduction is sexual, independent of genotype. A facultative apomict male, capable of producing viable pollen, was crossed with a sexually reproducing female. Assuming the parents are completely inbred, what are the predicted phenotypic ratios (apomict: non-apomict) for the F1, F2, and DH (F1-derived) generations at each of the following temperatures*: a) 15°C? b) 25°C? *for full credit, show crosses and genotypes where appropriate. Remember to position the female first (left side) in the cross. Type your answer here:

Answer 2

Textbook Question

Chapter 23, Problem 1RFT

Match each numbered item with the most closely related lettered item.

plasma cells .........................................

Expert Solution & Answer

Summary Introduction

To review:

Match the term plasma cells with the most closely related description given below:

Rapid secondary response.

Responsible for cell-mediated immunity,

Produce antibodies.

Aid in immune surveillance.

Contains developing T cells.

Immunoglobulins.

Responsible for antibody-mediated immunity.

Production of lymphocytes.

Saclike chamber of the thoracic duct.

Largest lymphatic organ in the body.

Introduction:

The plasma cells are produced as a result of the differentiation of the B cells. The B cells are the type of immune cells, which attains its maturity in the bone marrow itself after its production. The B cells further classified as the plasma and the memory cells.

Explanation of Solution

The plasma cells are also referred to as plasmocytes. The immature B cells possess different receptors for the interaction in order to differentiate. For example, in the T cell-dependent B cell activation, the interaction between B7 present on the B cell and CD28 (cluster of differentiation 28) results in the activation of the T cell (T_H cell).

Further, as a result, B cell starts to express the surface receptors for various cytokine molecules, such as IL-2 (interleukin 2), IL-5, and IL-4. These signals bind to the B cell surface receptor and send the signal to the B cell to differentiate. The B cells, then differentiated as the memory and the plasma cells. The plasma cells produces the antibodies. The plasma cells formed are of two different types, one type of plasma cell is specialized only for the production of IgM (immunoglobulin M), while the other plasma cell is capable of producing different types of immunoglobulin.

Conclusion

Therefore, it can be concluded that the plasma cells can be correctly matched with option (c) produce antibodies.

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Answer 3

Textbook Question

Chapter 23, Problem 1RFT

Match each numbered item with the most closely related lettered item.

plasma cells .........................................

Expert Solution & Answer

Summary Introduction

To review:

Match the term plasma cells with the most closely related description given below:

Rapid secondary response.

Responsible for cell-mediated immunity,

Produce antibodies.

Aid in immune surveillance.

Contains developing T cells.

Immunoglobulins.

Responsible for antibody-mediated immunity.

Production of lymphocytes.

Saclike chamber of the thoracic duct.

Largest lymphatic organ in the body.

Introduction:

The plasma cells are produced as a result of the differentiation of the B cells. The B cells are the type of immune cells, which attains its maturity in the bone marrow itself after its production. The B cells further classified as the plasma and the memory cells.

Explanation of Solution

The plasma cells are also referred to as plasmocytes. The immature B cells possess different receptors for the interaction in order to differentiate. For example, in the T cell-dependent B cell activation, the interaction between B7 present on the B cell and CD28 (cluster of differentiation 28) results in the activation of the T cell (T_H cell).

Further, as a result, B cell starts to express the surface receptors for various cytokine molecules, such as IL-2 (interleukin 2), IL-5, and IL-4. These signals bind to the B cell surface receptor and send the signal to the B cell to differentiate. The B cells, then differentiated as the memory and the plasma cells. The plasma cells produces the antibodies. The plasma cells formed are of two different types, one type of plasma cell is specialized only for the production of IgM (immunoglobulin M), while the other plasma cell is capable of producing different types of immunoglobulin.

Conclusion

Therefore, it can be concluded that the plasma cells can be correctly matched with option (c) produce antibodies.

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Answer 4

Textbook Question

Chapter 23, Problem 1RFT

Match each numbered item with the most closely related lettered item.

plasma cells .........................................

Expert Solution & Answer

Summary Introduction

To review:

Match the term plasma cells with the most closely related description given below:

Rapid secondary response.

Responsible for cell-mediated immunity,

Produce antibodies.

Aid in immune surveillance.

Contains developing T cells.

Immunoglobulins.

Responsible for antibody-mediated immunity.

Production of lymphocytes.

Saclike chamber of the thoracic duct.

Largest lymphatic organ in the body.

Introduction:

The plasma cells are produced as a result of the differentiation of the B cells. The B cells are the type of immune cells, which attains its maturity in the bone marrow itself after its production. The B cells further classified as the plasma and the memory cells.

Explanation of Solution

The plasma cells are also referred to as plasmocytes. The immature B cells possess different receptors for the interaction in order to differentiate. For example, in the T cell-dependent B cell activation, the interaction between B7 present on the B cell and CD28 (cluster of differentiation 28) results in the activation of the T cell (T_H cell).

Further, as a result, B cell starts to express the surface receptors for various cytokine molecules, such as IL-2 (interleukin 2), IL-5, and IL-4. These signals bind to the B cell surface receptor and send the signal to the B cell to differentiate. The B cells, then differentiated as the memory and the plasma cells. The plasma cells produces the antibodies. The plasma cells formed are of two different types, one type of plasma cell is specialized only for the production of IgM (immunoglobulin M), while the other plasma cell is capable of producing different types of immunoglobulin.

Conclusion

Therefore, it can be concluded that the plasma cells can be correctly matched with option (c) produce antibodies.

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Subscribe now to access step-by-step solutions to millions of textbook problems written by subject matter experts!

Answer 5

Textbook Question

Answer 6

Textbook Question

Answer 7

Expert Solution & Answer

Summary Introduction

To review:

Match the term plasma cells with the most closely related description given below:

Rapid secondary response.

Responsible for cell-mediated immunity,

Produce antibodies.

Aid in immune surveillance.

Contains developing T cells.

Immunoglobulins.

Responsible for antibody-mediated immunity.

Production of lymphocytes.

Saclike chamber of the thoracic duct.

Largest lymphatic organ in the body.

Introduction:

The plasma cells are produced as a result of the differentiation of the B cells. The B cells are the type of immune cells, which attains its maturity in the bone marrow itself after its production. The B cells further classified as the plasma and the memory cells.

Explanation of Solution

The plasma cells are also referred to as plasmocytes. The immature B cells possess different receptors for the interaction in order to differentiate. For example, in the T cell-dependent B cell activation, the interaction between B7 present on the B cell and CD28 (cluster of differentiation 28) results in the activation of the T cell (T_H cell).

Further, as a result, B cell starts to express the surface receptors for various cytokine molecules, such as IL-2 (interleukin 2), IL-5, and IL-4. These signals bind to the B cell surface receptor and send the signal to the B cell to differentiate. The B cells, then differentiated as the memory and the plasma cells. The plasma cells produces the antibodies. The plasma cells formed are of two different types, one type of plasma cell is specialized only for the production of IgM (immunoglobulin M), while the other plasma cell is capable of producing different types of immunoglobulin.

Conclusion

Therefore, it can be concluded that the plasma cells can be correctly matched with option (c) produce antibodies.

Answer 8

Expert Solution & Answer

Summary Introduction

To review:

Match the term plasma cells with the most closely related description given below:

Rapid secondary response.

Responsible for cell-mediated immunity,

Produce antibodies.

Aid in immune surveillance.

Contains developing T cells.

Immunoglobulins.

Responsible for antibody-mediated immunity.

Production of lymphocytes.

Saclike chamber of the thoracic duct.

Largest lymphatic organ in the body.

Introduction:

The plasma cells are produced as a result of the differentiation of the B cells. The B cells are the type of immune cells, which attains its maturity in the bone marrow itself after its production. The B cells further classified as the plasma and the memory cells.

Explanation of Solution

The plasma cells are also referred to as plasmocytes. The immature B cells possess different receptors for the interaction in order to differentiate. For example, in the T cell-dependent B cell activation, the interaction between B7 present on the B cell and CD28 (cluster of differentiation 28) results in the activation of the T cell (T_H cell).

Further, as a result, B cell starts to express the surface receptors for various cytokine molecules, such as IL-2 (interleukin 2), IL-5, and IL-4. These signals bind to the B cell surface receptor and send the signal to the B cell to differentiate. The B cells, then differentiated as the memory and the plasma cells. The plasma cells produces the antibodies. The plasma cells formed are of two different types, one type of plasma cell is specialized only for the production of IgM (immunoglobulin M), while the other plasma cell is capable of producing different types of immunoglobulin.

Conclusion

Therefore, it can be concluded that the plasma cells can be correctly matched with option (c) produce antibodies.

Answer 9

Expert Solution & Answer

Answer 10

Expert Solution & Answer

Answer 11

Summary Introduction

To review:

Match the term plasma cells with the most closely related description given below:

Rapid secondary response.

Responsible for cell-mediated immunity,

Produce antibodies.

Aid in immune surveillance.

Contains developing T cells.

Immunoglobulins.

Responsible for antibody-mediated immunity.

Production of lymphocytes.

Saclike chamber of the thoracic duct.

Largest lymphatic organ in the body.

Introduction:

The plasma cells are produced as a result of the differentiation of the B cells. The B cells are the type of immune cells, which attains its maturity in the bone marrow itself after its production. The B cells further classified as the plasma and the memory cells.

Answer 12

Explanation of Solution

The plasma cells are also referred to as plasmocytes. The immature B cells possess different receptors for the interaction in order to differentiate. For example, in the T cell-dependent B cell activation, the interaction between B7 present on the B cell and CD28 (cluster of differentiation 28) results in the activation of the T cell (T_H cell).

Further, as a result, B cell starts to express the surface receptors for various cytokine molecules, such as IL-2 (interleukin 2), IL-5, and IL-4. These signals bind to the B cell surface receptor and send the signal to the B cell to differentiate. The B cells, then differentiated as the memory and the plasma cells. The plasma cells produces the antibodies. The plasma cells formed are of two different types, one type of plasma cell is specialized only for the production of IgM (immunoglobulin M), while the other plasma cell is capable of producing different types of immunoglobulin.

Answer 13

Conclusion

Therefore, it can be concluded that the plasma cells can be correctly matched with option (c) produce antibodies.

Answer 14

Ch. 23 - Match each numbered item with the most closely...Ch. 23 - Match each numbered item with the most closely...Ch. 23 - Prob. 3RFT Ch. 23 - Prob. 4RFT Ch. 23 - Prob. 5RFT Ch. 23 - Prob. 6RFT Ch. 23 - Prob. 7RFT Ch. 23 - Match each numbered item with the most closely...Ch. 23 - Prob. 9RFT Ch. 23 - Prob. 10RFT

Match each numbered item with the most closely related lettered item. plasma cells .........................................

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