Intermediate Financial Management (MindTap Course List)
13th Edition
ISBN: 9781337395083
Author: Eugene F. Brigham, Phillip R. Daves
Publisher: Cengage Learning
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Chapter 23, Problem 10MC
Summary Introduction
Case summary:
Individual A, money related director of company W, has been inquired by the firm’s CEO, individual F, to assess the company’s stock control techniques and to lead a dialog of the subject with the senior executives. Individual A plans to utilize as a case one of company W’s “big ticket” things, a customized computer a microchip that the firm employments in its portable workstation computers. Each chip costs company W $200, and it must moreover pay its supplier a $1,000 setup charge on each arranges; the minimum the arrange measure is 250 units. Webster’s yearly usage of the figure is 5,000 units, and the yearly carrying fetched of this thing is assessed to be 20% of the normal inventory value. Individual A plans to start her session with the senior executives by looking into a few fundamental stock concepts, after which she will apply the EOQ demonstrate to company W’s microchip stock.
To determine: The manner in which the given factors affect an EOQ analysis.
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A company is trying to set up proper internal controls for their accounts payable/inventory purchasing system. Currently the purchase order is generated by the same person who receives the inventory. Together the purchase order and the receiving ticket are sent to accounts payable for payment. What changes would you make to improve the internal control structure?
Group of answer choices
1.The person in accounts payable should generate the purchase order.
2.The person in accounts payable should generate the receiving ticket once the invoice from the supplier is received.
3.No changes would be made since the person paying the bills is different from the person ordering the inventory.
4.The responsibilities of generating the purchase order and receiving the inventory should be separated among two different people.
Which of the following automated application controls would offer reasonable assurancethat inventory data were completely and accurately entered?a. Sequence checking.b. Batch totals.c. Limit tests.d. Check digits.
How does the procedure for determining inventory requirements differ between a basic batch-processing system and batch processing with real-time data input of sales and receipts of inventory? What about for the procedures the receiving department uses?
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Intermediate Financial Management (MindTap Course List)
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- A company is trying to set up proper internal controls for their accounts payable/inventory purchasing system. Currently the purchase order is generated by the same person who receives the inventory. Together the purchase order and the receiving ticket are sent to accounts payable for payment. What changes would you make to improve the internal control structure? A. No changes would be made since the person paying the bills is different from the person ordering the inventory. B. The person in accounts payable should generate the purchase order. C. The person in accounts payable should generate the receiving ticket once the invoice from the supplier is received. D. The responsibilities of generating the purchase order and receiving the inventory should be separated among two different people.arrow_forwardWhich of the following will be the most appropriate test to determine wherether purchase orders are being processed on a timely basis? a. Determine the dates of unpaid accounts payable invoices. b.Compare dates of selected purchase orders with those of purchase requisitions c.select a block of used purchase order numbers and account for all number in the block d. discuss proccessing procedures with operating personnel and observe actual processing of purchases.arrow_forward1. Which of the following is an example of an input control in the expenditure cycle? a. Physical controls over inventory b. Reconciling the bank statement c. Document sequencing d. Access controls over the purchasing system 2. A control procedure that helps prevent duplicate payments is: a. Performing physical inventory counts b. Matching purchase orders, receiving reports, and vendor invoices c. Reconciling bank statements d. Conducting vendor audits 3.Which of the following is an example of an independent verification control in the expenditure cycle? a. Document sequencing b. Reconciling the bank statement c. Segregation of duties d. Physical controls over inventoryarrow_forward
- Which of the following procedure is designed to prevent the company from ordering unnecessary items? A. Periodic counts of inventory and reconciliaton of counts to inventory records B. Using approved suppliers C. Requiring purchasing agents to disclose any financial investments in potential suppliers D. Approval of purchase requisitionsarrow_forwardThe purchasing agent receives an inventory status report on his computer terminal from the inventory control application, which identifies the items that need to be reordered. The agent selects the suppliers and enters this information into the computer terminal to create a digital purchase order. He then prints and sends a copy of the PO to the supplier. When the goods are received directly into the warehouse, the warehouse manager counts and inspects them. The manager then creates a digital receiving report and updates the inventory subsidiary ledger from the warehouse terminal. A few days later, the supplier sends an invoice to the AP clerk who reconciles it with the digital copy of the receiving report. From her computer terminal, the clerk records the purchase in the purchases journal and records the liability by adding a record to the AP subsidiary ledger and assigning a due date. Each day, the cash disbursement clerk visually searches the AP subsidiary ledger from her terminal…arrow_forward"In order to determine whether internal control operated effectively to minimize errors of failure to invoice a shipment, the auditor would select from a sample of transactions from the population represented by the" Customer order file. Bill of lading file. Subsidiary-ledger Sales invoice filearrow_forward
- 1. What is the primary reason we perform physical inventory observations? A. To obtain sufficient appropriate audit evidence over the existence and condition of inventory to meet the objectives of the professional auditing standards B. To obtain sufficient appropriate audit evidence that inventory is recorded at the correct cost on the financial statements C. To provide assurance over the time it takes inventory to leave the warehouse and arrive at the customer D. To verify assumptions used in management's estimates regarding inventory reserves 2. What piece of information gained during the understanding of the inventory process would be LEAST relevant to the scoping of inventory locations? A. The company hired a new count supervisor for one of their largest locations B. Book to physical adjustments were material in the prior year for 2 locations C. Cycle count accuracy rates have been greater than management's targets in the prior year and current year to date D. WIP inventory takes…arrow_forwardSales orders are written by sales people who have no access to the goods, which are released by warehouse personnel. This is example of: an analytical review establishing a system for storing and counting inventory proper documentation that is monitored properly segregation of dutiesarrow_forwardFor each of the following processes, state whether OLTP or OLAP is appropriate, and why. a. An order entry system that retrieves customer information, invoice information, and inventory information for local sales. b. An order entry system that retrieves customer information, invoice information, inventory information, and several years of sales informa- tion about both the customer and the inventory items. c. An order entry system that retrieves customer information, invoice information, inventory infor- mation, and information to compare the current sale to sales across several geographic regions. d. An order entry system that retrieves customer information, invoice information, inventory information, and accounts receivable informa- tion for sales within one marketing region. e. An insurance company requires a system that will allow it to determine total claims by region, whether a relationship exists between claims and meteorological phenomena, and why one region seems to be more…arrow_forward
- For each of the following processes, state whether OLTP or OLAP is appropriate and why.a. An order entry system that retrieves customer information, invoice information, and inventory information for local sales.b. An order entry system that retrieves customer information, invoice information, inventory information, and several years of sales information about both the customer and the inventory items.c. An order entry system that retrieves customer information, invoice information, inventory information, and information to compare the current sale to sales across several geographic regions.d. An order entry system that retrieves customer information, invoice information, inventory information, and accounts receivable information for sales within one marketing region. e. An insurance company requires a system that will allow it to determine total claims by region, determine whether a relationship exists between claims and meteorological phenomenon, and why one region seems to be more…arrow_forwardThe tests of controls for inventory records would include the following procedures.A. Existence.B. Rights.C. Completeness.D. Valuation.E. Presentation and disclosure.For each of the procedures, choose the letter of the correct PCAOB assertion(s). Only one letter per procedure should be used._______ 1. Trace a sample of sales invoices to perpetual inventory record entry of issue._______ 2. Select a sample of inventory item from perpetual records and vouch additions to receiving reports._______ 3. Select a sample of shipping documents and review the accounting summary of the quantities and prices._______ 4. Trace posting of sample of sales invoices to amounts in general ledger._______ 5. Review the appropriateness of standard costs to price inventory issues and cost of goods soldarrow_forwardThe company XYZ suffers from numerous weaknesses in its internal control system. For each the below situations, you are required to identify the anomaly/risk related to this system and propose eventual solutions. The financial department issues one copy of the sales bill that is shipped to the customer with the company The inventory custodian is the person who deliver the merchandise to the The person who keep the checks (issued and received) is the same who have access to the company accounting system. A has now 9 years experience in the company. He is responsible to keep cash and checks. Since he joining XYZ , he has not claim any vacation. The financial manager prepares the checks for the company suppliers and receive the merchandises ordered by the The company XYZ has recently installed an ERP system to manage all its activities . Different staff have access to this system. Mr X is working…arrow_forward
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