Organic Chemistry
7th Edition
ISBN: 9780321803221
Author: Paula Y. Bruice
Publisher: Prentice Hall
expand_more
expand_more
format_list_bulleted
Concept explainers
Videos
Question
Chapter 22.8, Problem 26P
Interpretation Introduction
Interpretation:
The six tripeptides consisting of Ala, Gly and Met has to be given in three-letter abbreviations.
Concept introduction:
Peptides:
- Peptides are formed when condensation reaction happens between amino acids forming amide linkage or peptide linkage.
- If the peptide formed has two amino acid residues, then it is known as dipeptide and if it has three it is known as tripeptide and it goes on.
- There are various combinations in which the amino acid residue can be arranged to give different peptides.
- Permutation and combinations can be used to identify and simplify the total number of peptides that can be formed with the given amino acids
Expert Solution & Answer
Want to see the full answer?
Check out a sample textbook solution
Students have asked these similar questions
Indicate the rate expressions for reactions that have order 0, 1, and 2.
PROBLEMS
Q1) Label the following salts as either acidic, basic, or neutral
a) Fe(NOx)
c) AlBr
b) NH.CH COO
d) HCOON
(1/2 mark each)
e) Fes
f) NaBr
Q2) What is the pH of a 0.0750 M solution of sulphuric acid?
8. Draw all the resonance forms for each of the fling molecules or ions, and indicate the major
contributor in each case, or if they are equivalent (45)
(2)
-PH2
سمة
مد
Chapter 22 Solutions
Organic Chemistry
Ch. 22.1 - a. Explain why, when the imidazole ring of...Ch. 22.2 - a. Which isomer(R)-alanine or (S)-alanineis...Ch. 22.2 - Prob. 4PCh. 22.3 - Prob. 5PCh. 22.3 - Prob. 6PCh. 22.3 - Draw the predominant form for glutamate in a...Ch. 22.3 - a. Why is the pKa of the glutamate side chain...Ch. 22.4 - Explain why the pI of lysine is the average of the...Ch. 22.4 - Calculate the pI of each of the following amino...Ch. 22.4 - a. Which amino acid has the lowest pI value? b....
Ch. 22.4 - Prob. 13PCh. 22.5 - What aldehyde is formed when valine is treated...Ch. 22.5 - Prob. 15PCh. 22.5 - Prob. 16PCh. 22.5 - Prob. 17PCh. 22.5 - Prob. 18PCh. 22.6 - Why is excess ammonia used in the preceding...Ch. 22.6 - Prob. 20PCh. 22.6 - What amino acid is formed using the...Ch. 22.6 - Prob. 22PCh. 22.6 - What amino acid is formed when the aldehyde used...Ch. 22.7 - Esterase is an enzyme that catalyzes the...Ch. 22.8 - Draw the tetrapeptide Ala-Thr-Asp-Asn and indicate...Ch. 22.8 - Prob. 26PCh. 22.8 - Prob. 27PCh. 22.8 - Which bonds in the backbone of a peptide can...Ch. 22.9 - What is the configuration about each of the...Ch. 22.9 - Glutathione is a tripeptide whose function is to...Ch. 22.10 - What dipeptides would be formed by heating a...Ch. 22.10 - Suppose you are trying to synthesize the dipeptide...Ch. 22.10 - Show the steps in the synthesis of the...Ch. 22.10 - a. Calculate the overall yield of bradykinin when...Ch. 22.11 - Show the steps in the synthesis of the...Ch. 22.13 - Prob. 36PCh. 22.13 - In determining the primary structure of insulin,...Ch. 22.13 - A decapeptide undergoes partial hydrolysis to give...Ch. 22.13 - Explain why cyanogen bromide does not cleave on...Ch. 22.13 - Indicate the peptides produced from cleavage by...Ch. 22.13 - Prob. 42PCh. 22.13 - Three peptides were obtained from a trypsin...Ch. 22.14 - Prob. 44PCh. 22.15 - How would a protein that resides in the nonpolar...Ch. 22.16 - a. Which would have the greatest percentage of...Ch. 22 - Prob. 47PCh. 22 - Glycine has pK2 values of 2.34 and 9.60. At what...Ch. 22 - Prob. 49PCh. 22 - Prob. 50PCh. 22 - Aspartame (its structure is on page 1007) has a pl...Ch. 22 - Draw the form of aspartate that predominates at...Ch. 22 - A professor was preparing a manuscript for...Ch. 22 - Prob. 54PCh. 22 - Determine the amino acid sequence of a polypeptide...Ch. 22 - Prob. 56PCh. 22 - Which is the more effective buffer at...Ch. 22 - Identify the location and type of charge on the...Ch. 22 - Draw the product obtained when a lysine side chain...Ch. 22 - After the polypeptide shown below was treated with...Ch. 22 - Treatment of a polypeptide with 2-mercaptoethanol...Ch. 22 - Show how aspartame can be synthesized using DCCD.Ch. 22 - -Amino acids can be prepared by treating an...Ch. 22 - Reaction of a polypeptide with carboxypeptidase A...Ch. 22 - a. How many different octapeptides can be made...Ch. 22 - Glycine has pKa values of 2.3 and 9.6. Do you...Ch. 22 - A mixture of 15 amino acids gave the fingerprint...Ch. 22 - Write the mechanism for the reaction of an amino...Ch. 22 - Prob. 69PCh. 22 - Show how valine can be prepared by a. a...Ch. 22 - A chemist wanted to test his hypothesis that the...Ch. 22 - Propose a mechanism for the rearrangement of the...Ch. 22 - A normal polypeptide and a mutant of the...Ch. 22 - Determine the amino acid sequence of a polypeptide...
Knowledge Booster
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, chemistry and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.Similar questions
- A J то گای ه +0 Also calculate the amount of starting materials chlorobenzaldehyde and p-chloroacetophenone required to prepare 400 mg of the given chalcone product 1, 3-bis(4-chlorophenyl)prop-2-en-1-one molar mass ok 1,3-bis(4-Chlorophenyl) prop-2-en-1-one = 277.1591m01 number of moles= 0.400/277.15 = 0.00144 moles 2 x 0.00 144=0.00288 moves arams of acetophenone = 0.00144 X 120.16 = 0.1739 0.1739x2=0.3469 grams of benzaldehyde = 0.00144X106.12=0.1539 0.1539x2 = 0.3069 Starting materials: 0.3469 Ox acetophenone, 0.3069 of benzaldehyde 3arrow_forward1. Answer the questions about the following reaction: (a) Draw in the arrows that can be used make this reaction occur and draw in the product of substitution in this reaction. Be sure to include any relevant stereochemistry in the product structure. + SK F Br + (b) In which solvent would this reaction proceed the fastest (Circle one) Methanol Acetone (c) Imagine that you are working for a chemical company and it was your job to perform a similar reaction to the one above, with the exception of the S atom in this reaction being replaced by an O atom. During the reaction, you observe the formation of three separate molecules instead of the single molecule obtained above. What is the likeliest other products that are formed? Draw them in the box provided.arrow_forward3. For the reactions below, draw the arrows corresponding to the transformations and draw in the boxes the reactants or products as indicated. Note: Part A should have arrows drawn going from the reactants to the middle structure and the arrows on the middle structure that would yield the final structure. For part B, you will need to draw in the reactant before being able to draw the arrows corresponding to product formation. A. B. Rearrangement ΘΗarrow_forward
- 2. Draw the arrows required to make the following reactions occur. Please ensure your arrows point from exactly where you want to exactly where you want. If it is unclear from where arrows start or where they end, only partial credit will be given. Note: You may need to draw in lone pairs before drawing the arrows. A. B. H-Br 人 C Θ CI H Cl Θ + Br Oarrow_forward4. For the reactions below, draw the expected product. Be sure to indicate relevant stereochemistry or formal charges in the product structure. a) CI, H e b) H lux ligh Br 'Harrow_forwardArrange the solutions in order of increasing acidity. (Note that K (HF) = 6.8 x 10 and K (NH3) = 1.8 × 10-5) Rank solutions from least acidity to greatest acidity. To rank items as equivalent, overlap them. ▸ View Available Hint(s) Least acidity NH&F NaBr NaOH NH,Br NaCIO Reset Greatest acidityarrow_forward
- 1. Consider the following molecular-level diagrams of a titration. O-HA molecule -Aion °° о ° (a) о (b) (c) (d) a. Which diagram best illustrates the microscopic representation for the EQUIVALENCE POINT in a titration of a weak acid (HA) with sodium. hydroxide? (e)arrow_forwardAnswers to the remaining 6 questions will be hand-drawn on paper and submitted as a single file upload below: Review of this week's reaction: H₂NCN (cyanamide) + CH3NHCH2COOH (sarcosine) + NaCl, NH4OH, H₂O ---> H₂NC(=NH)N(CH3)CH2COOH (creatine) Q7. Draw by hand the reaction of creatine synthesis listed above using line structures without showing the Cs and some of the Hs, but include the lone pairs of electrons wherever they apply. (4 pts) Q8. Considering the Zwitterion form of an amino acid, draw the Zwitterion form of Creatine. (2 pts) Q9. Explain with drawing why the C-N bond shown in creatine structure below can or cannot rotate. (3 pts) NH2(C=NH)-N(CH)CH2COOH This bond Q10. Draw two tautomers of creatine using line structures. (Note: this question is valid because problem Q9 is valid). (4 pts) Q11. Mechanism. After seeing and understanding the mechanism of creatine synthesis, students should be ready to understand the first half of one of the Grignard reactions presented in a past…arrow_forwardPropose a synthesis pathway for the following transformations. b) c) d)arrow_forward
- The rate coefficient of the gas-phase reaction 2 NO2 + O3 → N2O5 + O2 is 2.0x104 mol–1 dm3 s–1 at 300 K. Indicate whether the order of the reaction is 0, 1, or 2.arrow_forward8. Draw all the resonance forms for each of the following molecules or ions, and indicate the major contributor in each case, or if they are equivalent. (4.5 pts) (a) PH2 سمةarrow_forward3. Assign absolute configuration (Rors) to each chirality center. a. H Nitz C. он b. 0 H-C. C H 7 C. ་-4 917-417 refs H 1つ ८ ડુ d. Но f. -2- 01 Ho -OH 2HNarrow_forward
arrow_back_ios
SEE MORE QUESTIONS
arrow_forward_ios
Recommended textbooks for you
ChemistryChemistryISBN:9781305957404Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCostePublisher:Cengage Learning
ChemistryChemistryISBN:9781259911156Author:Raymond Chang Dr., Jason Overby ProfessorPublisher:McGraw-Hill Education
Principles of Instrumental AnalysisChemistryISBN:9781305577213Author:Douglas A. Skoog, F. James Holler, Stanley R. CrouchPublisher:Cengage Learning
Organic ChemistryChemistryISBN:9780078021558Author:Janice Gorzynski Smith Dr.Publisher:McGraw-Hill Education
Chemistry: Principles and ReactionsChemistryISBN:9781305079373Author:William L. Masterton, Cecile N. HurleyPublisher:Cengage Learning
Elementary Principles of Chemical Processes, Bind...ChemistryISBN:9781118431221Author:Richard M. Felder, Ronald W. Rousseau, Lisa G. BullardPublisher:WILEY
Chemistry
Chemistry
ISBN:9781305957404
Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Chemistry
Chemistry
ISBN:9781259911156
Author:Raymond Chang Dr., Jason Overby Professor
Publisher:McGraw-Hill Education
Principles of Instrumental Analysis
Chemistry
ISBN:9781305577213
Author:Douglas A. Skoog, F. James Holler, Stanley R. Crouch
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Organic Chemistry
Chemistry
ISBN:9780078021558
Author:Janice Gorzynski Smith Dr.
Publisher:McGraw-Hill Education
Chemistry: Principles and Reactions
Chemistry
ISBN:9781305079373
Author:William L. Masterton, Cecile N. Hurley
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Elementary Principles of Chemical Processes, Bind...
Chemistry
ISBN:9781118431221
Author:Richard M. Felder, Ronald W. Rousseau, Lisa G. Bullard
Publisher:WILEY
Biomolecules - Protein - Amino acids; Author: Tutorials Point (India) Ltd.;https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=ySNVPDHJ0ek;License: Standard YouTube License, CC-BY