Concept explainers
(a)
Interpretation:
The major product of the given crossed Claisen condensation has to be stated.
Concept introduction:
In crossed claisen condensation, the enolisable ester is deprotonated by alkoxide ion. This enolate ion undergoes a nucleophilic acyl substitution with non-enolisable ester to give a beta-keto ester. It is deprotonated by an alkoxide ion followed by protonation to give beta-keto ester. In this reaction, the electrophilic component is ester without alpha hydrogens.
(b)
Interpretation:
The major product of the given crossed Claisen condensation is to be stated.
Concept introduction:
In crossed claisen condensation, the enolisable ester is deprotonated by alkoxide ion. This enolate ion undergoes a nucleophilic acyl substitution with non-enolisable ester to give a beta-keto ester. It is deprotonated by an alkoxide ion followed by protonation to give beta-keto ester. In this reaction, the electrophilic component is ester without alpha hydrogens.
(c)
Interpretation:
The major product of the given crossed Claisen condensation is to be stated.
Concept introduction:
In crossed claisen condensation, the enolisable ester is deprotonated by alkoxide ion. This enolate ion undergoes a nucleophilic acyl substitution with non-enolisable ester to give a beta-keto ester. It is deprotonated by an alkoxide ion followed by protonation to give beta-keto ester. In this reaction, the electrophilic component is ester without alpha hydrogens.

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Chapter 22 Solutions
EP ORGANIC CHEMISTRY -MOD.MASTERING 18W
- 1 N2H4 (l) + 3 O2(g) > 2 NO2 (g) + 2 H2O (g) If 75.0 kg of hydrazine are reacted with 75.0 kg of oxygen, which is the limiting reactant?arrow_forwardPQ-10. What is the major product of this reaction? (A) (C) 930 Me HO O=S=O O-8-CF, C 어 Me H+ OH 270 O 0-5-0 O=S=O O-S-CF CF3 2arrow_forwardPredict the major organic product(s) of the following reactions. Include stereochemistry when necessary. Write NR if no reaction, try to explain.arrow_forward
- Q2: Explain why epoxides that react in an SN1 manner will not show any stereochemical inversion in the product. Q3: Rationalize why Alcohol B will react under the indicated reaction conditions, but Alcohol A will not. A ☑ OH B OH PBr3 R-Brarrow_forwardQ1: Predict the major organic product(s) of the following reactions. Include stereochemistry when necessary. Write NR if no reaction, try to explain. 1.) LDA, THF 2.) СОН CI OH H2SO4, heat OH m...... OH 1.) PCC, CH2Cl2 2.) CH3CH2MgBr, THF 3.) H3O+ 4.) TsCl, pyr 5.) tBuOK, tBuOH 1.) SOCI 2, CHCI 3 2.) CH3CH2ONA, DMF OH 1.) HBr 2.) Mg, THF 3.) H₂CO, THE 4.) H3O+ OH NaH, THFarrow_forwardWhat is the stepwise mechanism for this reaction?arrow_forward
- Draw the major product of this reactionarrow_forwardPlease provide the IUPAC name for the compound shown herearrow_forwardProblem 6-29 Identify the functional groups in the following molecules, and show the polarity of each: (a) CH3CH2C=N CH, CH, COCH (c) CH3CCH2COCH3 NH2 (e) OCH3 (b) (d) O Problem 6-30 Identify the following reactions as additions, eliminations, substitutions, or rearrangements: (a) CH3CH2Br + NaCN CH3CH2CN ( + NaBr) Acid -OH (+ H2O) catalyst (b) + (c) Heat NO2 Light + 02N-NO2 (+ HNO2) (d)arrow_forward
- Predict the organic product of Y that is formed in the reaction below, and draw the skeletal ("line") structures of the missing organic product. Please include all steps & drawings & explanations.arrow_forwardPlease choose the best reagents to complete the following reactionarrow_forwardProblem 6-17 Look at the following energy diagram: Energy Reaction progress (a) Is AG for the reaction positive or negative? Label it on the diagram. (b) How many steps are involved in the reaction? (c) How many transition states are there? Label them on the diagram. Problem 6-19 What is the difference between a transition state and an intermediate? Problem 6-21 Draw an energy diagram for a two-step reaction with Keq > 1. Label the overall AG°, transition states, and intermediate. Is AG° positive or negative? Problem 6-23 Draw an energy diagram for a reaction with Keq = 1. What is the value of AG° in this reaction?arrow_forward
- Organic ChemistryChemistryISBN:9781305580350Author:William H. Brown, Brent L. Iverson, Eric Anslyn, Christopher S. FootePublisher:Cengage LearningOrganic Chemistry: A Guided InquiryChemistryISBN:9780618974122Author:Andrei StraumanisPublisher:Cengage Learning


