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Essential University Physics (3rd Edition)
3rd Edition
ISBN: 9780134202709
Author: Richard Wolfson
Publisher: PEARSON
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Textbook Question
Chapter 22.1, Problem 22.1GI
What would happen to the potential difference Vab Fig. 22.1 if (1) the electric field strength were doubled, (2) the distance Δr were doubled, (3) the points were moved so the path lay at right angles to the field, or (4) the positions of A and B were interchanged?
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A object of mass 3.00 kg is subject to a force FX that varies with position as in the figure below.
Fx (N)
4
3
2
1
x(m)
2 4 6 8 10 12 14 16 18 20
i
(a) Find the work done by the force on the object as it moves from x = 0 to x = 5.00 m.
J
(b) Find the work done by the force on the object as it moves from x
= 5.00 m to x = 11.0 m.
]
(c) Find the work done by the force on the object as it moves from x = 11.0 m to x = 18.0 m.
J
(d) If the object has a speed of 0.400 m/s at x = 0, find its speed at x = 5.00 m and its speed at x
speed at x = 5.00 m
speed at x = 18.0 m
m/s
m/s
=
18.0 m.
An EL NIÑO usually results in
Question 8Select one:
a.
less rainfall for Australia.
b.
warmer water in the western Pacific.
c.
all of the above.
d.
none of the above.
e.
more rainfall for South America.
A child's pogo stick (figure below) stores energy in a spring (k = 2.05 × 104 N/m). At position (✗₁ = -0.100 m), the spring compression is a maximum and the child is momentarily at rest. At position ® (x = 0), the spring is relaxed and the child is moving upward. At position
child is again momentarily at rest at the top of the jump. Assume that the combined mass of child and pogo stick is 20.0 kg.
B
A
(a) Calculate the total energy of the system if both potential energies are zero at x = 0.
(b) Determine X2-
m
(c) Calculate the speed of the child at x = 0.
m/s
(d) Determine the value of x for which the kinetic energy of the system is a maximum.
mm
(e) Obtain the child's maximum upward speed.
m/s
the
Chapter 22 Solutions
Essential University Physics (3rd Edition)
Ch. 22.1 - What would happen to the potential difference Vab...Ch. 22.1 - (1) A proton (charge e), (2) an alpha particle...Ch. 22.1 - The figure shows three straight paths AB of the...Ch. 22.2 - You measure a potential difference of 50 V between...Ch. 22.2 - The figure shows three paths from infinity to a...Ch. 22.3 - The figure shows cross sections through two...Ch. 22 - Why can a bird perch on a high-voltage power line...Ch. 22 - One proton is accelerated from rest by a uniform...Ch. 22 - Would a free electron move toward higher or lower...Ch. 22 - The electric Field at the center of a uniformly...
Ch. 22 - Must the potential be zero at any point where the...Ch. 22 - Must the electric field he zero at any point where...Ch. 22 - The potential is constant throughout an entire...Ch. 22 - In considering the potential of an infinite flat...Ch. 22 - Cherry picker trucks for working on power lines...Ch. 22 - Can equipotential surfaces intersect? Explain.Ch. 22 - Is the potential at the center of a hollow,...Ch. 22 - A solid sphere contains positive charge uniformly...Ch. 22 - Two equal hut opposite charges form a dipole....Ch. 22 - The electric potential in a region increases...Ch. 22 - How much work does it take to move a 50-C charge...Ch. 22 - The potential difference between the two sides of...Ch. 22 - It takes 45 J to move a 15-mC charge from point A...Ch. 22 - Show that 1 V/m is the same as 1 N/C.Ch. 22 - Find the magnitude of the potential difference...Ch. 22 - A charge of 3.1 C moves from the positive to the...Ch. 22 - A proton, an alpha particle (a bare helium...Ch. 22 - The potential difference across a typical cell...Ch. 22 - An electric field is given by E= E0, where E0 is a...Ch. 22 - The classical picture of the hydrogen atom has the...Ch. 22 - The potential at the surface of a 10-cm-radius...Ch. 22 - Youre developing a switch for high-voltage power...Ch. 22 - A 3.5-cm-diameter isolated metal sphere carries...Ch. 22 - In a uniform electric field, equipotential planes...Ch. 22 - Figure 22.22 shows a plot of potential versus...Ch. 22 - figure 22.23 shows some equipotentials in the x-y...Ch. 22 - The electric potential in a region is given by V =...Ch. 22 - Dielectric breakdown of air occurs at fields of 3...Ch. 22 - Youre an automotive engineer working on the...Ch. 22 - A large metal sphere has three times the diameter...Ch. 22 - Two points A and B lie 15 cm apart in a uniform...Ch. 22 - The electric field within a cell membrane is...Ch. 22 - Whats the potential difference between the...Ch. 22 - Whats the charge on an ion that gains 1.61015 J...Ch. 22 - Two Hat metal plates are a distance d apart, where...Ch. 22 - An electron passes point A moving at 6.5 Mm/s. At...Ch. 22 - A 5.0-g object carries 3.8 C. It acquires speed v...Ch. 22 - Points A and B lie 32.0 cm apart on a line...Ch. 22 - A sphere of radius R carries negative charge of...Ch. 22 - Proton-beam therapy can be preferable to X rays...Ch. 22 - A thin spherical shell has radius R and total...Ch. 22 - A solid sphere of radius R carries charge Q...Ch. 22 - Find the potential as a function of position in...Ch. 22 - Your radio station needs a new coaxial cable to...Ch. 22 - The potential difference between the surface of a...Ch. 22 - Three equal charges q form an equilateral triangle...Ch. 22 - A charge +Q lies at the origin and 3Q at x = a....Ch. 22 - Two identical charges q lie on the x-axis at a....Ch. 22 - A dipole of moment p = 2.9 nC m consists of two...Ch. 22 - A thin plastic rod 20 cm long carries 3.2 nC...Ch. 22 - A thin ring of radius R carries charge 3Q...Ch. 22 - The potential at the center of a uniformly charged...Ch. 22 - The annulus shown in Fig. 22.25 carries a uniform...Ch. 22 - The potential in a region is given by V = axy,...Ch. 22 - Use Equation 22.6 to calculate the electric field...Ch. 22 - Use the result of Example 22.6 to determine the...Ch. 22 - The electric potential in a region is given by V =...Ch. 22 - Two metal spheres each 1.0 cm in radius are far...Ch. 22 - Two 5.0-cm-diameter conducting spheres are 8.0 m...Ch. 22 - A 2.0-cm-radius metal sphere carries 75 nC and is...Ch. 22 - A sphere of radius R carries a nonuniform but...Ch. 22 - The potential as a function of position in a...Ch. 22 - A conducting sphere 5.0 cm in radius carries 60...Ch. 22 - INTERPRET Ibis problem deals with the electric...Ch. 22 - The potential on the axis of a uniformly charged...Ch. 22 - A uranium nucleus (mass 238 u, charge 92e) decays,...Ch. 22 - The Taser, an ostensibly nonlethal weapon used by...Ch. 22 - Using the dipole potential at points far from a...Ch. 22 - Measurements of the potential at points on the...Ch. 22 - Find an equation describing the V = 0...Ch. 22 - A thin rod of length L carries charge Q...Ch. 22 - For the rod of the preceding problem, (a) find an...Ch. 22 - A disk of radius a carries nonuniform surface...Ch. 22 - An open ended cylinder of radius a and length 2a...Ch. 22 - A line charge extends along the x-axis from L/2 to...Ch. 22 - Repeat Problem 79 for the charge distribution =...Ch. 22 - Youre sizing a new electric transmission line, and...Ch. 22 - bio Standard electrocardiography measures...Ch. 22 - bio Standard electrocardiography measures...Ch. 22 - bio Standard electrocardiography measures...Ch. 22 - bio Standard electrocardiography measures...
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