Integrated Science
7th Edition
ISBN: 9780077862602
Author: Tillery, Bill W.
Publisher: Mcgraw-hill,
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Textbook Question
Chapter 22, Problem 9CQ
What major event marked the end of the Paleozoic and Mesozoic eras according to the fossil record? Describe one theory that proposes to account for this.
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Suppose you are hiking in the mountains of Utah and find a fossil of an animal that lived on the ocean floor. You learn the rock that holds the fossils is from the Mississippi period. What was the environment like during the Mississippian in Utah?
The diagram below shows the layers of rock having an ammonite:
Which statement about the rock fossils is true? (4 points)
a
Fossil Y is older than fossil X.
b
Fossil Z is younger than fossil Y.
c
Fossil Z existed over many periods of time.
d
Fossil Y existed during the same period as the ammonite.
Which of the following is least reasonable regarding the extinction of the dinosaurs?
Group of answer choices
Scientists originally believed that the Chicxulub crater was caused by a nuclear blast since the impact residue (e.g., melted bedrock, tektites, shocked quartz, etc.) discovered there was very similar to that found around nuclear test sites.
According to a well-established hypothesis, a meteor the size of a mountain slammed into Earth about 65 million years ago, filling the atmosphere with gas, dust, and debris that drastically altered the climate.
One key piece of evidence is a very high level of iridium in a layer of Earth, with lots of dinosaur fossils below but none above.
A huge impact crater linked to the impact event was found around coast of Mexico’s Yucatán Peninsula.
Although the impact occurred in the Gulf of Mexico, meteorite debris from the 'dinosaur rock' was discovered all over the world.
Chapter 22 Solutions
Integrated Science
Ch. 22.1 - The three main kinds of living things. Bacteria,...Ch. 22.1 - Which is commonly used as a source of information...Ch. 22.2 - Prob. 3SCCh. 22.2 - Which of the following kingdoms contain members...Ch. 22.2 - Prob. 5SCCh. 22.3 - Prob. 6SCCh. 22.4 - Prob. 7SCCh. 22.5 - Some of the oldest fossils are about how many...Ch. 22.5 - Prob. 9SCCh. 22.5 - Prob. 10SC
Ch. 22.5 - Prob. 11SCCh. 22.5 - Prob. 12SCCh. 22.6 - In the evolution of humans, the fossil evidence...Ch. 22.6 - Prob. 14SCCh. 22.6 - Prob. 15SCCh. 22 - How do the domains Bacteria and Archaea differ?Ch. 22 - Prob. 2CQCh. 22 - Prob. 3CQCh. 22 - Prob. 4CQCh. 22 - List two characteristics typical for each of the...Ch. 22 - Prob. 6CQCh. 22 - Develop a phylogeny for motor vehicles and draw a...Ch. 22 - Prob. 8CQCh. 22 - What major event marked the end of the Paleozoic...Ch. 22 - Describe how the principles of superposition,...Ch. 22 - Prob. 11CQCh. 22 - Prob. 12CQCh. 22 - What are some of the major steps thought to have...Ch. 22 - Prob. 15CQCh. 22 - Prob. 1PEACh. 22 - Prob. 2PEACh. 22 - Prob. 3PEACh. 22 - Prob. 4PEACh. 22 - Prob. 1PEBCh. 22 - Prob. 2PEBCh. 22 - Prob. 3PEBCh. 22 - Prob. 4PEB
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- What is the biological event that started the Paleozoic era called?arrow_forwardAre dinosaur footprints fossils?arrow_forwardKEY TERMS 1. geologic time (Intro) 2. fossil (24.1) 3. paleontology 4. amber 5. replacement fossil 6. mold 7. cast 8. trace fossil 9. relative geologic time (24.2) 10. principle of original horizontality 11. principle of superposition 12. principle of cross-cutting relationships 13. unconformities 14. correlation 15. index fossils 16. eons 17. eras 18. periods 19. absolute (numerical) geologic time (24.3) 20. radiometric dating 21. carbon-14 dating 22. geologic time scale (24.5) 23. Cambrian explosion 24. Great Dying 25. epochs 26. K-T event For each of the following items, fill in the number of the appropriate Key Term from the preceding list. a. _____ Widespread, easily identified fossils that are typical of a particular time segment of the Earths historyarrow_forward
- KEY TERMS 1. geologic time (Intro) 2. fossil (24.1) 3. paleontology 4. amber 5. replacement fossil 6. mold 7. cast 8. trace fossil 9. relative geologic time (24.2) 10. principle of original horizontality 11. principle of superposition 12. principle of cross-cutting relationships 13. unconformities 14. correlation 15. index fossils 16. eons 17. eras 18. periods 19. absolute (numerical) geologic time (24.3) 20. radiometric dating 21. carbon-14 dating 22. geologic time scale (24.5) 23. Cambrian explosion 24. Great Dying 25. epochs 26. K-T event For each of the following items, fill in the number of the appropriate Key Term from the preceding list. b. _____ The most devastating extinction that has ever occurredarrow_forwardYou want to use radiometric dating to determine the age of a specimen. You use Isotope Z, which has a half-life of 645 years. You measure your sample and find that 1/16 of the original amount of Isotope Z is present. How old is the sample?arrow_forwardWhy are so few fossils of worms found?arrow_forward
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