Understanding Basic Statistics
8th Edition
ISBN: 9781337672320
Author: BRASE
Publisher: Cengage
expand_more
expand_more
format_list_bulleted
Videos
Textbook Question
Chapter 2.2, Problem 8P
Archaeology: Ireland Commercial dredging operations in ancient riven occasionally uncover archaeological artifacts of great importance One such artifact is Bronze Age spearheads recovered from ancient riven in Ireland. A recent study gave the following information regarding discoveries of ancient bronze spearheads in Irish rives.
| River | Bann | Black water | Erne | Shannon | Barrow |
| No. of spearheads | 19 | 8 | 15 | 33 | 14 |
(Based on information from C rossing the Rubicon. Bronze Age Studies 5, Lorraine Bourke. Department of Archaeology. National University of Ireland, Galway.)
(a) Make a Pareto chart for these data.
(b) Make a circle graph for these data.
Expert Solution & Answer
Want to see the full answer?
Check out a sample textbook solution
Students have asked these similar questions
For the distribution shown, match the letter to the measure of central tendency.
A B C
C
Drag each of the letters into the appropriate measure of central tendency.
Mean
C
Median
A
Mode
B
A physician who has a group of 38 female patients aged 18 to 24 on a special diet wishes to estimate the effect of the diet on total serum cholesterol. For this group, their average serum cholesterol is 188.4 (measured in mg/100mL). Suppose that the total serum cholesterol measurements are normally distributed with standard deviation of 40.7. (a) Find a 95% confidence interval of the mean serum cholesterol of patients on the special diet.
The accompanying data represent the weights (in grams) of a simple random sample of 10 M&M plain candies. Determine the shape of the distribution of weights of M&Ms by drawing a frequency
histogram. Find the mean and median. Which measure of central tendency better describes the weight of a plain M&M?
Click the icon to view the candy weight data.
Draw a frequency histogram. Choose the correct graph below.
○ A.
○ C.
Frequency
Weight of Plain M and Ms
0.78
0.84
Frequency
OONAG
0.78
B.
0.9
0.96
Weight (grams)
Weight of Plain M and Ms
0.84
0.9
0.96
Weight (grams)
○ D.
Candy Weights
0.85 0.79 0.85 0.89 0.94
0.86 0.91 0.86 0.87 0.87
-
Frequency
☑
Frequency
67200
0.78
→
Weight of Plain M and Ms
0.9
0.96
0.84
Weight (grams)
Weight of Plain M and Ms
0.78
0.84
Weight (grams)
0.9
0.96
→
Chapter 2 Solutions
Understanding Basic Statistics
Ch. 2.1 - Statistical Literacy What is the difference...Ch. 2.1 - Statistical Literacy A data set has values ranging...Ch. 2.1 - Statistical Literacy A data set has values ranging...Ch. 2.1 - Statistical Literacy A data set has value ranging...Ch. 2.1 - Basic Computation: Class Limits A data set with...Ch. 2.1 - Basic Computation: Class limits A data set with...Ch. 2.1 - Interpretation You are manager of a specialty...Ch. 2.1 - Critical Thinking A web site rated 100 colleges...Ch. 2.1 - Critical Thinking Look at the histogram in Figure...Ch. 2.1 - Critical Thinking The following data represent...
Ch. 2.1 - Interpretation Histograms of random sample data...Ch. 2.1 - Interpretation The following histograms are based...Ch. 2.1 - Interpretation The ogives shown are based on U.S...Ch. 2.1 - Critical Thinking The following ogives come from...Ch. 2.1 - For Problems 15-20. use the specified number of...Ch. 2.1 - For Problems 15-20, use the specified number of...Ch. 2.1 - For Problems 15-20, use the specified number of...Ch. 2.1 - For Problems 15-20, use the specified number of...Ch. 2.1 - For Problems 15-20, use the specified number of...Ch. 2.1 - For Problems 15-20. use the specified number of...Ch. 2.1 - Expand Your knowledge: Decimal Data The fallowing...Ch. 2.1 - Decimal Data: Batting Averages The following data...Ch. 2.1 - Expand Your Knowledge: Dotplot another display...Ch. 2.1 - 24. Dotplot: Sled Dog Racing Make a dotplot for...Ch. 2.1 - Prob. 25PCh. 2.2 - 1. Interpretation Consider graph (a) of Reasons...Ch. 2.2 - Interpretation Look at graph (b) of Reasons People...Ch. 2.2 - Critical Thinking A personnel office is gathering...Ch. 2.2 - Critical Thinking Your friend is thinking about...Ch. 2.2 - Education: Does College Pay Off? It is costly in...Ch. 2.2 - Interpretation Consider the two graphs depicting...Ch. 2.2 - Commercial Fishing: Gulf of Alaska It's not an...Ch. 2.2 - Archaeology: Ireland Commercial dredging...Ch. 2.2 - Lifestyle: Hide the Mess! A survey of 1000 adults...Ch. 2.2 - Education: College Professors' Time How do college...Ch. 2.2 - FBI Report: Hawaii In the Aloha state, you are...Ch. 2.2 - Driving: Bad Habits Driving would be more pleasant...Ch. 2.2 - 13Ecology: Lakes Pyramid Lake, Nevada, is...Ch. 2.2 - Vital Statistics: Height How dies average height...Ch. 2.2 - Expand Your Knowledge Donut Pie Charts The book...Ch. 2.2 - Technology: Cars The following cluster bar graph...Ch. 2.3 - Cowboys: Longevity How long did real cowboys live?...Ch. 2.3 - Ecology: Habitat Wetlands offer a diversity of...Ch. 2.3 - Health Care: Hospitals The American Medical...Ch. 2.3 - Health Care: Hospitals Using the number of...Ch. 2.3 - Expand Your knowledge: Split Stem The Boston...Ch. 2.3 - Split Stem: Golf The U.S. Open Golf Tournament was...Ch. 2.3 - Are cigarettes bad for people? Cigarette smoking...Ch. 2.3 - Are cigarettes bad for people? Cigarette smoking...Ch. 2.3 - Are cigarettes bad for people? Cigarette smoking...Ch. 2.3 - Expand Your Knowledge: Back-to-Back Stem Plot In...Ch. 2 - Terminology Consider the following graph types:...Ch. 2 - Terminology Whichtype(s) of data can be shown in a...Ch. 2 - Terminology Which type(s) of data can be shown in...Ch. 2 - Terminology Which graphical display shows each...Ch. 2 - Terminology If a histogram is skewed left, more of...Ch. 2 - Terminology How are data plotted in a time-series...Ch. 2 - Critical Thinking Consider these types of graphs:...Ch. 2 - Critical Thinking A consumer interest group is...Ch. 2 - Critical Thinking Describe how data outliers might...Ch. 2 - Expand Your Knowledge How are dotplots and...Ch. 2 - Focus Problem: Fuel Economy Solve the focus...Ch. 2 - Criminal Justice: Prisoners The time plot in...Ch. 2 - IRS: Tax Returns Almost everyone files (or will...Ch. 2 - Law Enforcement: DUI Driving under the influence...Ch. 2 - Agriculture: Apple Trees The following data...Ch. 2 - Law: Corporation Lawsuits Many people say the...Ch. 2 - Archaeology: Tree-King DataThe Sand Canyon...Ch. 2 - Interpretation A Harm Poll surveyed 2085 U.S....Ch. 2 - Examine Figure 2-20, Everyone Agrees: Slobs Make...Ch. 2 - Examine Figure 2-21, Global Teen Worries. How many...Ch. 2 - In your own words, explain the differences among...Ch. 2 - What do we mean when we say a histogram is skewed...Ch. 2 - Discuss the statement that stem-and-leaf displays...Ch. 2 - The following tables show the first-round winning...Ch. 2 - The following tables show the first-round winning...Ch. 2 - The Following tables show the first-round winning...
Knowledge Booster
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, statistics and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.Similar questions
- The acidity or alkalinity of a solution is measured using pH. A pH less than 7 is acidic; a pH greater than 7 is alkaline. The accompanying data represent the pH in samples of bottled water and tap water. Complete parts (a) and (b). Click the icon to view the data table. (a) Determine the mean, median, and mode pH for each type of water. Comment on the differences between the two water types. Select the correct choice below and fill in any answer boxes in your choice. A. For tap water, the mean pH is (Round to three decimal places as needed.) B. The mean does not exist. Data table Тар 7.64 7.45 7.45 7.10 7.46 7.50 7.68 7.69 7.56 7.46 7.52 7.46 5.15 5.09 5.31 5.20 4.78 5.23 Bottled 5.52 5.31 5.13 5.31 5.21 5.24 - ☑arrow_forwardく Chapter 5-Section 1 Homework X MindTap - Cengage Learning x + C webassign.net/web/Student/Assignment-Responses/submit?pos=3&dep=36701632&tags=autosave #question3874894_3 M Gmail 品 YouTube Maps 5. [-/20 Points] DETAILS MY NOTES BBUNDERSTAT12 5.1.020. ☆ B Verify it's you Finish update: All Bookmarks PRACTICE ANOTHER A computer repair shop has two work centers. The first center examines the computer to see what is wrong, and the second center repairs the computer. Let x₁ and x2 be random variables representing the lengths of time in minutes to examine a computer (✗₁) and to repair a computer (x2). Assume x and x, are independent random variables. Long-term history has shown the following times. 01 Examine computer, x₁₁ = 29.6 minutes; σ₁ = 8.1 minutes Repair computer, X2: μ₂ = 92.5 minutes; σ2 = 14.5 minutes (a) Let W = x₁ + x2 be a random variable representing the total time to examine and repair the computer. Compute the mean, variance, and standard deviation of W. (Round your answers…arrow_forwardThe acidity or alkalinity of a solution is measured using pH. A pH less than 7 is acidic; a pH greater than 7 is alkaline. The accompanying data represent the pH in samples of bottled water and tap water. Complete parts (a) and (b). Click the icon to view the data table. (a) Determine the mean, median, and mode pH for each type of water. Comment on the differences between the two water types. Select the correct choice below and fill in any answer boxes in your choice. A. For tap water, the mean pH is (Round to three decimal places as needed.) B. The mean does not exist. Data table Тар Bottled 7.64 7.45 7.46 7.50 7.68 7.45 7.10 7.56 7.46 7.52 5.15 5.09 5.31 5.20 4.78 5.52 5.31 5.13 5.31 5.21 7.69 7.46 5.23 5.24 Print Done - ☑arrow_forward
- The median for the given set of six ordered data values is 29.5. 9 12 23 41 49 What is the missing value? The missing value is ☐.arrow_forwardFind the population mean or sample mean as indicated. Sample: 22, 18, 9, 6, 15 □ Select the correct choice below and fill in the answer box to complete your choice. O A. x= B. μεarrow_forwardWhy the correct answer is letter A? Students in an online course are each randomly assigned to receive either standard practice exercises or adaptivepractice exercises. For the adaptive practice exercises, the next question asked is determined by whether the studentgot the previous question correct. The teacher of the course wants to determine whether there is a differencebetween the two practice exercise types by comparing the proportion of students who pass the course from eachgroup. The teacher plans to test the null hypothesis that versus the alternative hypothesis , whererepresents the proportion of students who would pass the course using standard practice exercises andrepresents the proportion of students who would pass the course using adaptive practice exercises.The teacher knows that the percent confidence interval for the difference in proportion of students passing thecourse for the two practice exercise types (standard minus adaptive) is and the percent…arrow_forward
- Carpetland salespersons average $8,000 per week in sales. Steve Contois, the firm's vice president, proposes a compensation plan with new selling incentives. Steve hopes that the results of a trial selling period will enable him to conclude that the compensation plan increases the average sales per salesperson. a. Develop the appropriate null and alternative hypotheses.H 0: H a:arrow_forwardتوليد تمرين شامل حول الانحدار الخطي المتعدد بطريقة المربعات الصغرىarrow_forwardThe U.S. Postal Service will ship a Priority Mail® Large Flat Rate Box (12" 3 12" 3 5½") any where in the United States for a fixed price, regardless of weight. The weights (ounces) of 20 ran domly chosen boxes are shown below. (a) Make a stem-and-leaf diagram. (b) Make a histogram. (c) Describe the shape of the distribution. Weights 72 86 28 67 64 65 45 86 31 32 39 92 90 91 84 62 80 74 63 86arrow_forward
- (a) What is a bimodal histogram? (b) Explain the difference between left-skewed, symmetric, and right-skewed histograms. (c) What is an outlierarrow_forward(a) Test the hypothesis. Consider the hypothesis test Ho = : against H₁o < 02. Suppose that the sample sizes aren₁ = 7 and n₂ = 13 and that $² = 22.4 and $22 = 28.2. Use α = 0.05. Ho is not ✓ rejected. 9-9 IV (b) Find a 95% confidence interval on of 102. Round your answer to two decimal places (e.g. 98.76).arrow_forwardLet us suppose we have some article reported on a study of potential sources of injury to equine veterinarians conducted at a university veterinary hospital. Forces on the hand were measured for several common activities that veterinarians engage in when examining or treating horses. We will consider the forces on the hands for two tasks, lifting and using ultrasound. Assume that both sample sizes are 6, the sample mean force for lifting was 6.2 pounds with standard deviation 1.5 pounds, and the sample mean force for using ultrasound was 6.4 pounds with standard deviation 0.3 pounds. Assume that the standard deviations are known. Suppose that you wanted to detect a true difference in mean force of 0.25 pounds on the hands for these two activities. Under the null hypothesis, 40 = 0. What level of type II error would you recommend here? Round your answer to four decimal places (e.g. 98.7654). Use a = 0.05. β = i What sample size would be required? Assume the sample sizes are to be equal.…arrow_forward
arrow_back_ios
SEE MORE QUESTIONS
arrow_forward_ios
Recommended textbooks for you
Holt Mcdougal Larson Pre-algebra: Student Edition...AlgebraISBN:9780547587776Author:HOLT MCDOUGALPublisher:HOLT MCDOUGAL
Elementary Geometry For College Students, 7eGeometryISBN:9781337614085Author:Alexander, Daniel C.; Koeberlein, Geralyn M.Publisher:Cengage,
Mathematics For Machine TechnologyAdvanced MathISBN:9781337798310Author:Peterson, John.Publisher:Cengage Learning,
Holt Mcdougal Larson Pre-algebra: Student Edition...
Algebra
ISBN:9780547587776
Author:HOLT MCDOUGAL
Publisher:HOLT MCDOUGAL
Elementary Geometry For College Students, 7e
Geometry
ISBN:9781337614085
Author:Alexander, Daniel C.; Koeberlein, Geralyn M.
Publisher:Cengage,
Mathematics For Machine Technology
Advanced Math
ISBN:9781337798310
Author:Peterson, John.
Publisher:Cengage Learning,
Hypothesis Testing using Confidence Interval Approach; Author: BUM2413 Applied Statistics UMP;https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Hq1l3e9pLyY;License: Standard YouTube License, CC-BY
Hypothesis Testing - Difference of Two Means - Student's -Distribution & Normal Distribution; Author: The Organic Chemistry Tutor;https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=UcZwyzwWU7o;License: Standard Youtube License