Concept explainers
Interpretation:
‘The crystal field splitting diagram for a trigonal planar complex ion’ should be identified.
Concept introduction:
The crystal field theory was first proposed by Hans Bethe to explain the colour and magnetic properties of crystalline solid compounds, is originally based on purely electrostatic interaction between the metal and ligands. The d-orbitals are degenerate and in presence of ligand field their degeneracy is lost and it splitted in different energy state from compound to compound it depends on the structural geometry and number of ligand present. The extent of such splitting naturally depend upon the strength of the field exerted by the ligands, this in turn depends on the distance and intensity of attraction between the metal atom and the ligand. Since the p-orbital of a metal is full and equally populated, splitting of p-orbital will not have any effect. Hence the d-orbitals are most affected in presence of ligand.
Want to see the full answer?
Check out a sample textbook solutionChapter 22 Solutions
Chemistry: Structure And Properties, Books A La Carte Edition (2nd Edition)
- Please draw and explainarrow_forwardDescribe each highlighted bond in terms of the overlap of atomic orbitals. (a) Н Н H H [References] HIC H H C H H-C-CC-N: H σ character n character (b) HIC H H H H-C-C-C HIC H Н H O-H σ character n character Submit Answer Try Another Version 3 item attempts remainingarrow_forward11 Naming and drawing alcohols Write the systematic (IUPAC) name for each of the following organic molecules: structure OH HO OH Explanation Check name ☐arrow_forward
- what is the drawn mechanism for diethyl carbonate and 4 - bromo - N, N -dimethylaniline to create crystal violet?arrow_forwardWhich of the following compounds are constitutional isomers of each other? I and II O II and III O III and IV OI and IV O II and IV CI H CI H CI H H CI H-C-C-CI C-C-C-CI H-C-C-CI H-C-C-CI H CI Ĥ ĆI A A Ĥ ĆI || IVarrow_forwardPlease correct answer and don't used hand raitingarrow_forward
- Q1: Curved Arrows, Bronsted Acids & Bases, Lewis Acids & Bases Considering the following reactions: a) Predict the products to complete the reactions. b) Use curved electron-pushing arrows to show the mechanism for the reaction in the forward direction. Redraw some of the compounds to explicitly illustrate all bonds that are broken and all bonds that are formed. c) Label Bronsted acids and bases in the left side of the reactions. Label conjugate acids and bases in the right side of the reactions. d) Label Lewis acids and bases, nucleophiles and electrophiles in the left side of the reactions. A. + OH CH30: OH B. + HBr C. H₂SO4 D. CF 3. CH 3 + HCI N H fluoxetine antidepressant 1↓ JDownloadarrow_forwardDon't used Ai solutionarrow_forwardPart 3: AHm,system Mass of 1.00 M HCI Vol. of 1.00 M HCI Mass of NaOH(s) Total Mass in Calorimeter Mole product if HCI limiting reactant Trial 1 62.4009 1.511g Mole product if NaOH limiting reactant Limiting reactant Initial Temperature Final Temperature 23.8°C 37.6°C Change in Temperature AHm,system (calculated) Average AHm,system (calculated) (calculated) (calculated) Trial 2 64.006g 1.9599 (calculated) (calculated) (calculated) (calculated) (calculated) (calculated) 24.7°C 41.9°C (calculated) (calculated) (2 pts. each)arrow_forward
- Chemistry: Principles and ReactionsChemistryISBN:9781305079373Author:William L. Masterton, Cecile N. HurleyPublisher:Cengage LearningChemistry: The Molecular ScienceChemistryISBN:9781285199047Author:John W. Moore, Conrad L. StanitskiPublisher:Cengage Learning
- Chemistry: An Atoms First ApproachChemistryISBN:9781305079243Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. ZumdahlPublisher:Cengage LearningChemistryChemistryISBN:9781305957404Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCostePublisher:Cengage LearningPrinciples of Modern ChemistryChemistryISBN:9781305079113Author:David W. Oxtoby, H. Pat Gillis, Laurie J. ButlerPublisher:Cengage Learning