EBK PRINCIPLES OF ECONOMICS
7th Edition
ISBN: 8220102958395
Author: Mankiw
Publisher: CENGAGE L
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Question
Chapter 22, Problem 6QCMC
To determine
The ultimatum game and if people care on fairness.
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In game theory, what does the term "payoff" refer to?
a) The amount of money each player has at the beginning of the game.
b) The final outcome of the game.
c) The utility or benefit that a player receives based on the outcome of the game.
d) The number of strategies available to each player.
Economics
Consider the ultimatum and dictator games.
a) Briefly explain the general experimental findings
about how individuals play these games. How do
they compare with the game theoretic
predictions?
b) How do social preferences explain behavior in
these experiments?
c) Real world experiences have an impact on
experimental behavior. Explain how real world
experiences could affect behavior in each of
theses experiments.
d) Suppose that you would like to increase the
amount that is sent in these experiments. Can you
think of a way to to this?
e) Suppose that individuals play first a dictator
game and then an ultimatum game with the roles
reversed, i.e. the sender in the dictator game is the
receiver in the ultimatum game. Given what you
know about individuals' behavior, how do
think that players will play? Explain.
you
Suppose Justine and Sarah are playing the ultimatum game. Justine is the proposer, has $140 to allocate, and Sarah can accept or reject the offer. Based on repeated experiments of the ultimatum game, what combination of payouts to Justine and Sarah is most likely to occur?.
Chapter 22 Solutions
EBK PRINCIPLES OF ECONOMICS
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