HOLE'S HUMAN ANAT.+PHYS.-CONNECT ACCESS
15th Edition
ISBN: 9781264540358
Author: SHIER
Publisher: MCG
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Textbook Question
Chapter 22, Problem 5IA
As a male reaches adulthood, what will be the consequences his testes have remained undescended since birth? Why
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In cryptorchidism, one or both testes of an infant have not descended into the scrotal sac by the first birthday. In these cases, the testes are surgically descended. Why must the testes be descended if the later fertility of the child is to be maintained?
Why are the males whose testes fail to descend to the scrotum considered infertile?
Describe the internal structure of a testis. Where are sperm cells produced? What are the functions of sustentacular cells and interstitial (Leydig) cells?
Chapter 22 Solutions
HOLE'S HUMAN ANAT.+PHYS.-CONNECT ACCESS
Ch. 22 - Prob. 1PCh. 22 - Prob. 2PCh. 22 - Prob. 3PCh. 22 - Prob. 4PCh. 22 - Prob. 5PCh. 22 - Where in the testes are sperm cells produced?Ch. 22 - Which cells produce male sex hormones?Ch. 22 - Review the events of spermatogenesis.Ch. 22 - Explain the function of the sustentacular cells in...Ch. 22 - Prob. 10P
Ch. 22 - Describe the structure of the epididymis.Ch. 22 - Trace the path of the ductus deferns.Ch. 22 - What is the function of a seminal vesicle?Ch. 22 - Where is the prostate gland located?Ch. 22 - What is the function of the bulbourethral glands?Ch. 22 - Prob. 16PCh. 22 - Prob. 17PCh. 22 - Prob. 18PCh. 22 - Prob. 19PCh. 22 - Distinguish among orgasm, emission, and...Ch. 22 - Prob. 21PCh. 22 - Prob. 22PCh. 22 - Prob. 23PCh. 22 - Explain how the secretion of male sex hormones is...Ch. 22 - Prob. 25PCh. 22 - Prob. 26PCh. 22 - Prob. 27PCh. 22 - Prob. 28PCh. 22 - Prob. 29PCh. 22 - Prob. 30PCh. 22 - Prob. 31PCh. 22 - Prob. 32PCh. 22 - Prob. 33PCh. 22 - Prob. 34PCh. 22 - Prob. 35PCh. 22 - Prob. 36PCh. 22 - What is the male counterpart of the labia majora?...Ch. 22 - Prob. 38PCh. 22 - Prob. 39PCh. 22 - Prob. 40PCh. 22 - Prob. 41PCh. 22 - Prob. 42PCh. 22 - Prob. 43PCh. 22 -
44 What are the function of estrogens?
Ch. 22 - Prob. 45PCh. 22 - Trace the events of the female reproductive cycle.Ch. 22 - Prob. 47PCh. 22 - Prob. 48PCh. 22 - Prob. 49PCh. 22 - Prob. 50PCh. 22 - Prob. 51PCh. 22 - Prob. 52PCh. 22 - Describe two methods of contraception that use...Ch. 22 - Prob. 54PCh. 22 - Prob. 55PCh. 22 - Prob. 56PCh. 22 - Prob. 57PCh. 22 - Prob. 58PCh. 22 - Prob. 59PCh. 22 - What are some common symptoms of diseases...Ch. 22 - Prob. 1CACh. 22 - Prob. 2CACh. 22 - Prob. 3CACh. 22 - Prob. 4CACh. 22 - Prob. 5CACh. 22 - Prob. 6CACh. 22 - Explain the function of the sustentacular cells in...Ch. 22 - Prob. 8CACh. 22 - Describe a sperm cell. (p. 829)Ch. 22 - Prob. 10CACh. 22 - Prob. 11CACh. 22 - Describe the composition of semen. (p. 834)Ch. 22 - Prob. 13CACh. 22 - Prob. 14CACh. 22 - Prob. 15CACh. 22 - Distinguish between emission and ejaculation. (pp....Ch. 22 - Prob. 17CACh. 22 - Prob. 18CACh. 22 - Prob. 19CACh. 22 - Prob. 20CACh. 22 - Prob. 21CACh. 22 - Prob. 22CACh. 22 - Explain the regulation of testosterone secretion....Ch. 22 - Prob. 24CACh. 22 - Describe how the ovaries are held in position. (p....Ch. 22 - Prob. 26CACh. 22 - Prob. 27CACh. 22 - List the steps in oogenesis. (p. 841)Ch. 22 - Prob. 29CACh. 22 - Distinguish between a pre-antral and an antral...Ch. 22 - Prob. 31CACh. 22 - Prob. 32CACh. 22 - Prob. 33CACh. 22 - Prob. 34CACh. 22 - Prob. 35CACh. 22 - Prob. 36CACh. 22 - Prob. 37CACh. 22 - Prob. 38CACh. 22 - Prob. 39CACh. 22 - Prob. 40CACh. 22 - Prob. 41CACh. 22 - If left untreated, a complication of the diseases...Ch. 22 - Prob. 1IACh. 22 - Prob. 2IACh. 22 - Prob. 3IACh. 22 - Prob. 4IACh. 22 - As a male reaches adulthood, what will be the...Ch. 22 - Prob. 6IACh. 22 - Sometimes a sperm cell fertilizes a polar body...
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- Ovulation releases _________. a. the corpus luteum b. a primordial follicle c. a primary oocyte d. a secondary oocyte and first polar bodyarrow_forwardDescribe the events in the ovarian cycle leading up to ovulation.arrow_forwardDistinguish between: a. seminiferous tubule and vas deferens b. sperm and semen c. Leydig cells and Sertoli cells d. primary oocyte and secondary oocyte e. follicle and corpus luteum f. the three phases of the menstrual cyclearrow_forward
- In the fertility awareness method of birth control, a woman gauges her monthly fertile period by monitoring changes in the consistency of her vaginal mucus. What kind of information does such a method provide about the likelihood of getting pregnant?arrow_forwardOutline the roles of follicle-stimulating hormone (FSH) and luteinizing hormone (LH) in the ovarian cycle of a human female.arrow_forwardDescribe the blastocyst's implantation into the uterine wall.arrow_forward
- If fertilization occurs, the corpus luteum continues to produce hormones under the direction of Human Chorionic Gonadotrophin (HCG), which is produced by the embryo. By the third month, what begins to produce estradiol and progesterone?arrow_forwardWhat uterine events are occurring when primary follicles are maturing during the follicular phase of ovarian cycle? What is the dominant ovarian hormone during: i. The follicular phase of the ovarian cycle? ii. The luteal phase of the ovarian cycle?arrow_forwardGross Anatomy of the Human Male Reproductive System a) List the two main functions of the testis. b) Why are the testes located in the scrotum rather than inside the ventral body cavity? c) An enlarged prostate is associated with a number of disorders, including prostatitis and prostate cancer. Describe the diagnostic exam used to detect an enlarged prostate.arrow_forward
- The left testis of a newborn baby failed to descend into his scrotal sac.For some reason, the condition was not treated, and the testis remainedin that position until after puberty. Select the observation consistentwith the fate of the left testis after puberty.(1) normal testosterone secretion(2) no interstitial cells in the testis(3) no sustentacular cells in the testis(4) no spermatogonia in the testis(5) increased number of interstitial cells(6) normal LH secretiona. 1 b. 1,2,3,4 c. 1,2,3,6 d. 1,4,6 e. 4,6arrow_forwardWhich will most likely occur if the testes do not descend into the scrotum before puberty? O A) The androgens will not be produced ○ B) Sperm will be produced but will not move into the male reproductive ducts OD) Sperm production in the seminiferous tubule cannot occur D) The blood-testis barrier will not be formed OE). All of the abovearrow_forwardNormally deterioration of the endometrium begins when: blood levels of FSH increase blood levels of estrogen and progesterone decrease blood levels of estrogen and progesterone increase the corpus luteum secretes estrogenarrow_forward
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