Human Anatomy & Physiology (11th Edition)
11th Edition
ISBN: 9780134580999
Author: Elaine N. Marieb, Katja N. Hoehn
Publisher: PEARSON
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Chapter 22, Problem 4CCS
35-Year-Old Female with Chest Trauma
Barbara Joley was in a major car accident. When EMS managed to free her from the wreckage, she was cyanotic and apneic (not breathing). Her heart was still beating, but her pulse was fast and thready. The emergency medical technician reported that when Barbara was found, her head was cocked at a peculiar angle and it looked like she had a fracture at the level of the C2 vertebra. The following questions refer to these observations.
4.NCLEX-STYLE How do Barbara's recorded injuries relate to the pneumothorax?
a. The pain from her broken ribs is causing her to decrease breathing, so the right lung is not inflating.
b. Barbara’s fractured ribs probably punctured her lung tissue and allowed air within the lung to enter the pleural cavity.
c. When the level of O2 in the blood decreases, a negative feedback loop involving the central chemoreceptors causes lung inflation to decrease as well.
d. Her traumatic injury has caused her peripheral chemoreceptors to stop working, so they are not causing her to increase ventilation.
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Chapter 22 Solutions
Human Anatomy & Physiology (11th Edition)
Ch. 22 - Prob. 1RQCh. 22 - 2. Which of the following laryngeal cartilages...Ch. 22 - 3. Under ordinary circumstances, the inflation...Ch. 22 - 4. The detergent-like substance that keeps the...Ch. 22 - 5. Which of the following determines the direction...Ch. 22 - 6. When the inspiratory muscles contract, (a) the...Ch. 22 - 7. The nutrient blood supply of the lungs is...Ch. 22 - 8. Oxygen and carbon dioxide are exchanged in the...Ch. 22 - Prob. 9RQCh. 22 - 11. Which of the following has the greatest...
Ch. 22 - 12. In mouth-to-mouth artificial respiration, the...Ch. 22 - 13. A baby holding its breath will (a) have brain...Ch. 22 - 15. Damage to which of the following would most...Ch. 22 - Prob. 14RQCh. 22 - 17. Trace the route of air from the nares to an...Ch. 22 - 18. (a) Why is it important that the trachea is...Ch. 22 - 19. Briefly explain the anatomical “reason” why...Ch. 22 - 21. Describe the functional relationships between...Ch. 22 - 23. (a) Differentiate clearly between minute...Ch. 22 - 25. (a) Define hyperventilation. (b) If you...Ch. 22 - 26. Describe age-related changes in respiratory...Ch. 22 - 1. Daniel, the swimmer with the fastest time on...Ch. 22 - 2. A member of the “Blues” gang was rushed into an...Ch. 22 - 3. A surgeon removed three adjacent...Ch. 22 - 4. After a week of scuba diving in the Bahamas,...Ch. 22 - 35-Year-Old Female with Chest Trauma
Barbara...Ch. 22 - 35-Year-Old Female with Chest Trauma
Barbara...Ch. 22 - 35-Year-Old Female with Chest Trauma Barbara Joley...Ch. 22 - 35-Year-Old Female with Chest Trauma Barbara Joley...Ch. 22 - 35-Year-Old Female with Chest Trauma Barbara Joley...
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