Microbiology with Diseases by Body System (4th Edition)
4th Edition
ISBN: 9780321918550
Author: Robert W. Bauman Ph.D.
Publisher: PEARSON
expand_more
expand_more
format_list_bulleted
Concept explainers
Videos
Question
Chapter 22, Problem 3SA
Summary Introduction
To answer:
The microorganisms that cause diphtheria and pneumonia are frequently found in the upper pharynx of healthy individuals. The reason why do relatively few individuals contract these two illnesses.
Introduction:
Diphtheria and pneumonia are the two diseases that commonly occur in the children’s lower respiratory system. Diphtheria is a caused by the Corynebacterium diphtheriae that results in symptoms, like sore throat, and oozing fluid that obstructs the airways by hardening the pseudomembrane. Pneumonia is caused by the virus, bacteria, and
Expert Solution & Answer
Want to see the full answer?
Check out a sample textbook solution
Students have asked these similar questions
All of the following conditions impair coagulation except
A) iron deficiency
B) liver disease
D) severe hypocalcemia
In the pathogenesis of atherosclerosis, small oxidized LDLs….
a)
are internalized in artery walls by immune cells called Reactive Oxygen Species
b)
are more atherogenic than the larger, "buoyant" types of LDLs
c)
transfer cholesterol from inside the vascular walls to other lipoproteins for removal by the liver
d)
inhibit the release of pro-inflammatory cytokines
All of the following conditions impair coagulation except?
A) liver disease
C ) vascular spasm
Y) severe hypocalcemia
Chapter 22 Solutions
Microbiology with Diseases by Body System (4th Edition)
Ch. 22 - Prob. 1TMWCh. 22 - Why must diphtheria immunization be boosted every...Ch. 22 - Why is it inappropriate to treat a cold with...Ch. 22 - Prob. 1CCSCh. 22 - Prob. 4TMWCh. 22 - Prob. 1EDCSCh. 22 - Prob. 2CCSCh. 22 - Prob. 3CCSCh. 22 - Prob. 5TMWCh. 22 - Prob. 2EDCS
Ch. 22 - Outbreaks of blastomycosis have occurred in Latin...Ch. 22 - Prob. 1MCCh. 22 - Prob. 2MCCh. 22 - Prob. 3MCCh. 22 - The glycoprotein spikes on influenzaviruses are...Ch. 22 - Prob. 5MCCh. 22 - Prob. 6MCCh. 22 - Prob. 7MCCh. 22 - Prob. 8MCCh. 22 - Prob. 9MCCh. 22 - Prob. 10MCCh. 22 - Prob. 1FIBCh. 22 - Prob. 2FIBCh. 22 - Prob. 3FIBCh. 22 - Fill in the Blanks 4. A drug commonly used to...Ch. 22 - Prob. 5FIBCh. 22 - Prob. 1MTFCh. 22 - Prob. 2MTFCh. 22 - Prob. 3MTFCh. 22 - Prob. 4MTFCh. 22 - Prob. 5MTFCh. 22 - Prob. 1VICh. 22 - Identify the following bacteria discussed in this...Ch. 22 - Prob. 1SACh. 22 - Prob. 2SACh. 22 - Prob. 3SACh. 22 - After listening to a lecture on diseases caused by...Ch. 22 - Prob. 5SACh. 22 - Prob. 6SACh. 22 - Prob. 7SACh. 22 - Prob. 8SACh. 22 - Prob. 9SACh. 22 - Prob. 10SACh. 22 - Prob. 1CTCh. 22 - An elderly man is admitted to the hospital with...Ch. 22 - Compare and contrast viral pneumonia with...Ch. 22 - Prob. 4CTCh. 22 - Prob. 5CTCh. 22 - Compare and contrast antigenic drift and antigenic...Ch. 22 - In mid-November, a worried couple brought their...Ch. 22 - Prob. 8CTCh. 22 - Prob. 9CTCh. 22 - Prob. 10CTCh. 22 - Prob. 11CTCh. 22 - Prob. 1CM
Knowledge Booster
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, biology and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.Similar questions
- The emergency treatment of open pneumothorax is() A) Closed thoracic drainage B) Endotracheal intubation, positive end expiratory pressure ventilation C) Rapid closure of chest wall wound D) Oxygen inhalation E) Exploratory thoracotomyarrow_forwardWhen is Pneumocystis pneumonia likely to occur in humans?arrow_forwardAfter how many weeks, will a pharmacist or healthcare professional suggest his or her patient to see a doctor if the cough still persists? Briefly explain. Why are antihistamines like diphenhydramine or promethazine paired with cough suppressants beneficial, especially at night doses? Briefly explain.arrow_forward
- Write a one-sentence answer to each question. (a) Why does liver damage cause jaundice? (b) Why do individuals with congenital erythropoietic porphyria become anemic? (c) Why does a genetic deficiency of 5,10-methylenetetrahydrofolate reductase cause homocystinuria?arrow_forwardA 60-year-old man has been experiencing chronic respiratory symptoms such as cough and shortness of breath. Pulmonary function tests show decreased lung compliance. Histological examination of lung tissue reveals thickened alveolar walls and an excess deposition of collagen fibers. Which disease is most likely causing these findings? a) Idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis b) Asthma c) Emphysema d) Tuberculosisarrow_forwardWhich of the following is NOT true about strep throat?(a) It is caused by group A β-hemolytic Streptococcuspyogenes. (b) It can be acquired through droplet nuclei inhalationfrom active cases, healthy carriers, and family pets, aswell as from contaminated food, milk, and water.(c) Active cases can have inflamed and sore throat, swollenadenoids and lymph nodes in neck, pus-filled tonsillarlesions, fever, chills, headache, nausea, and vomiting.(d) Coughing and nasal discharge are common hallmarks ofstrep throat.(e) If immediate treatment with an antibiotic is not given,the patient has a risk of also getting rheumatic fever.arrow_forward
- When people with epiglottitis get streptococcus ,does it also get to the pharynx too because of the strep throat or is it more localized in the epiglottis?arrow_forwardWhat explains the observation that some forms of porphyria are associated with jaundice while others are not? Some porphyrias, but not all, are due to defects in heme metabolizing enzymes that cause a buildup of bilirubin, which causes jaundice. Some porphyrias, but not all, are due to defects in heme metabolizing enzymes that increase urobilin, which is yellow and concentrated in urine. Some porphyrias, but not all, are due to defects in ABO blood type enzymes that cause a buildup of bilirubin, which causes jaundice. Some porphyrias, but not all, are due to defects in heme metabolizing enzymes that cause a buildup of biliverdin, which is green in color. 271arrow_forwardWhich of these statements about tularemia is false?a) It can be contracted from muskrats and bobcats.b) Biting insects and ticks can transmit the disease.c) The causative organism has growth requirements similar to those of E. coli.d) A steep-walled ulcer at the site of entry of the bacteria andenlargement of nearby lymph nodes is characteristic.e) It can be treated effectively with antibiotics.arrow_forward
- Ipatropium is effective for the treatment of asthma because of which of the following actions? A) Dilates the alveoli B) Relaxes the bronchial smooth muscle C) Inhibits the cuild up of fluid in the lungs D) Removes excess fluid collecting in the lungsarrow_forward32. A patient with a long history of regional enteritis has normochromic microcytic anemia. Laboratory studies show decreased serum concentration of iron and decreased total iron-binding capacity, and increased serum ferritin concentration. Further investigations to determine the cause of anemia will most likely show which of the following? OA) Abnormal hemoglobin electrophoresis B) Antibodies directed against intestinal epithelial cells C) Glucose 6-phosphate dehydrogenase deficiency OD) Increased iron stores in the bone marrow E) A positive direct antiglobulin (Coombs) testarrow_forwardWhat is a critical aspect of care for a patient receiving enteral nutrition through a nasogastric tube? A) Flushing the tube with hot water to prevent clogs B) Elevating the head of the bed during and after feedings C) Administering feedings quickly to prevent discomfort D) Using a syringe to forcefully administer feedings if the flow is slowarrow_forward
arrow_back_ios
SEE MORE QUESTIONS
arrow_forward_ios
Recommended textbooks for you
12 Organ Systems | Roles & functions | Easy science lesson; Author: Learn Easy Science;https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=cQIU0yJ8RBg;License: Standard youtube license