The way in which homologous forelimbs of vertebrates supports the theory that population evolves from one generation to the next. Introduction: A group of organisms, which are related and share a distinctive form, is known as species. Members of the species living in a particular area at a particular time, which are capable of interbreeding, are known as a population. The population keeps changing to produce new species over time. Evolution refers to the changes in the characteristics of a population, which are transferred over several generations through time.

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Chapter 22, Problem 3CQ

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To determine: The way in which homologous forelimbs of vertebrates supports the theory that population evolves from one generation to the next.

Introduction:

A group of organisms, which are related and share a distinctive form, is known as species. Members of the species living in a particular area at a particular time, which are capable of interbreeding, are known as a population. The population keeps changing to produce new species over time. Evolution refers to the changes in the characteristics of a population, which are transferred over several generations through time.

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According to Richard Owen, the forelimbs of an adult human (with hands, adapted for grasping fruit from a tree), and the forelimbs of an adult bat (with wings, adapted for flight), are both derived from the same mammalian embryological structures, so they must represent: homologous structures, with similar embryonic anatomy, but different functions analogous structures, with different functions, and different embryonic anatomy analogous structures, with similar functions, but different embryonic anatomy analogous structures, with different embryonic anatomy, and different functions homologous structures, with different embryonic anatomy, but similar functions