Elementary Statistics: Picturing the World (6th Edition)
6th Edition
ISBN: 9780321911216
Author: Ron Larson, Betsy Farber
Publisher: PEARSON
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Chapter 2.2, Problem 38E
a.
To determine
To explain: The misleading in the graph for the results of a survey.
b.
To determine
To redraw: The misleading graph.
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Who is the better student, relative to his or her classmates? Here’s all the information you ever wanted to know
3. A bag of Skittles contains five colors: red, orange, green, yellow, and purple. The
probabilities of choosing each color are shown in the chart below. What is the probability
of choosing first a red, then a purple, and then a green Skittle, replacing the candies in
between picks?
Color
Probability
Red
0.2299
Green
0.1908
Orange
0.2168
Yellow
0.1889
Purple
0.1736
Name:
Quiz A 5.3-5.4
Sex
Female
Male
Total
Happy
90
46
136
Healthy
20
13
33
Rich
10
31
41
Famous
0
8
8
Total
120
98
218
Use the following scenario for questions 1 & 2.
One question on the Census at School survey
asks students if they would prefer to be happy,
healthy, rich, or famous. Students may only
choose one of these responses. The two-way
table summarizes the responses of 218 high
school students from the United States by
sex.
Preferred
status
1. Define event F as a female student and event R as rich.
a. Find
b. Find or
c. Find and
2. Define event F as a female student and event R as rich.
a. Find
b. Find
c. Using your results from a and b, are these events (female student and rich)
independent?
Use the following scenario for questions 3 & 4.
At the end of a 5k race, runners are
offered a donut or a banana. The
event planner examined each
runner's race bib and noted whether
Age
Less than 30 years old
At least 30 years old
Total
Choice
Donut
Banana
52
54
106
5
72
77
Total
57
126…
Chapter 2 Solutions
Elementary Statistics: Picturing the World (6th Edition)
Ch. 2.1 - Prob. 1TYCh. 2.1 - Prob. 2TYCh. 2.1 - Prob. 3TYCh. 2.1 - Prob. 4TYCh. 2.1 - Prob. 5TYCh. 2.1 - Prob. 6TYCh. 2.1 - Prob. 7TYCh. 2.1 - What are some benefits of representing data sets...Ch. 2.1 - Why should the number of classes in a frequency...Ch. 2.1 - What is the difference between class limits and...
Ch. 2.1 - What is the difference between relative frequency...Ch. 2.1 - After constructing an expanded frequency...Ch. 2.1 - What is the difference between a frequency polygon...Ch. 2.1 - True or False? In Exercises 710, determine whether...Ch. 2.1 - True or False? In Exercises 710, determine whether...Ch. 2.1 - True or False? In Exercises 710, determine whether...Ch. 2.1 - Prob. 10ECh. 2.1 - In Exercises 1114, use the minimum and maximum...Ch. 2.1 - In Exercises 1114, use the minimum and maximum...Ch. 2.1 - In Exercises 1114, use the minimum and maximum...Ch. 2.1 - In Exercises 1114, use the minimum and maximum...Ch. 2.1 - Reading a Frequency Distribution In Exercises 15...Ch. 2.1 - Prob. 15ECh. 2.1 - Prob. 17ECh. 2.1 - Prob. 18ECh. 2.1 - Prob. 19ECh. 2.1 - Prob. 20ECh. 2.1 - Prob. 21ECh. 2.1 - Prob. 22ECh. 2.1 - Prob. 23ECh. 2.1 - Prob. 24ECh. 2.1 - Prob. 25ECh. 2.1 - Prob. 26ECh. 2.1 - Prob. 27ECh. 2.1 - Prob. 28ECh. 2.1 - Prob. 29ECh. 2.1 - Prob. 30ECh. 2.1 - Prob. 31ECh. 2.1 - Constructing a Frequency Distribution and a...Ch. 2.1 - Constructing a Frequency Distribution and a...Ch. 2.1 - Prob. 34ECh. 2.1 - Prob. 35ECh. 2.1 - Prob. 36ECh. 2.1 - Prob. 37ECh. 2.1 - Prob. 38ECh. 2.1 - Prob. 39ECh. 2.1 - Prob. 40ECh. 2.1 - Prob. 41ECh. 2.1 - Prob. 42ECh. 2.1 - In Exercises 43 and 44, use the data set and the...Ch. 2.1 - Prob. 44ECh. 2.1 - What Would You Do? You work at a bank and are...Ch. 2.1 - Prob. 46ECh. 2.1 - Prob. 47ECh. 2.2 - Prob. 1TYCh. 2.2 - Prob. 2TYCh. 2.2 - Prob. 3TYCh. 2.2 - Prob. 4TYCh. 2.2 - Prob. 5TYCh. 2.2 - Prob. 6TYCh. 2.2 - Prob. 7TYCh. 2.2 - Name some ways to display quantitative data...Ch. 2.2 - What is an advantage of using a stem-and-leaf plot...Ch. 2.2 - In terms of displaying data, how is a...Ch. 2.2 - How is a Pareto chart different from a standard...Ch. 2.2 - Putting Graphs in Context In Exercises 58, match...Ch. 2.2 - Putting Graphs in Context In Exercises 58, match...Ch. 2.2 - Putting Graphs in Context In Exercises 58, match...Ch. 2.2 - Putting Graphs in Context In Exercises 58, match...Ch. 2.2 - Graphical Analysis In Exercises 912, use the...Ch. 2.2 - Graphical Analysis In Exercises 912, use the...Ch. 2.2 - Graphical Analysis In Exercises 912, use the...Ch. 2.2 - Prob. 12ECh. 2.2 - Prob. 13ECh. 2.2 - Prob. 14ECh. 2.2 - Prob. 15ECh. 2.2 - Prob. 16ECh. 2.2 - Graphing Data Sets In Exercises 1732, organize the...Ch. 2.2 - Graphing Data Sets In Exercises 1732, organize the...Ch. 2.2 - Prob. 19ECh. 2.2 - Prob. 20ECh. 2.2 - Prob. 21ECh. 2.2 - Prob. 22ECh. 2.2 - Prob. 23ECh. 2.2 - Graphing Data Sets In Exercises 1732, organize the...Ch. 2.2 - Prob. 25ECh. 2.2 - Prob. 26ECh. 2.2 - Prob. 27ECh. 2.2 - Prob. 28ECh. 2.2 - Hourly Wages Use a scatter plot to display the...Ch. 2.2 - Salaries Use a scatter plot to display the data...Ch. 2.2 - Prob. 31ECh. 2.2 - Prob. 32ECh. 2.2 - Prob. 33ECh. 2.2 - Prob. 34ECh. 2.2 - Prob. 35ECh. 2.2 - Favorite Day of the Week Display the data below in...Ch. 2.2 - A Misleading Graph? A misleading graph is not...Ch. 2.2 - Prob. 38ECh. 2.2 - A Misleading Graph? A misleading graph is not...Ch. 2.2 - Prob. 40ECh. 2.2 - Prob. 41ECh. 2.2 - Prob. 42ECh. 2.3 - Find the mean of the points scored by the 51...Ch. 2.3 - Find the median of the points scored by the 51...Ch. 2.3 - The points scored by the winning teams in the...Ch. 2.3 - Find the mode of the points scored by the 51...Ch. 2.3 - In a survey, 1534 adults were asked, How much do...Ch. 2.3 - Remove the data entry 65 from the data set in...Ch. 2.3 - In Example 7, your grade in the two-credit course...Ch. 2.3 - Use a frequency distribution to estimate the mean...Ch. 2.3 - True or False? In Exercises 14, determine whether...Ch. 2.3 - True or False? In Exercises 14, determine whether...Ch. 2.3 - True or False? In Exercises 14, determine whether...Ch. 2.3 - True or False? In Exercises 14, determine whether...Ch. 2.3 - Constructing Data Sets In Exercises 58, construct...Ch. 2.3 - Constructing Data Sets In Exercises 58, construct...Ch. 2.3 - Mean is not representative of a typical number in...Ch. 2.3 - Prob. 8ECh. 2.3 - Graphical Analysis In Exercises 912, determine...Ch. 2.3 - Graphical Analysis In Exercises 912, determine...Ch. 2.3 - Graphical Analysis In Exercises 912, determine...Ch. 2.3 - Graphical Analysis In Exercises 912, determine...Ch. 2.3 - Graphical Analysis In Exercises 912, determine...Ch. 2.3 - Prob. 14ECh. 2.3 - Graphical Analysis In Exercises 912, determine...Ch. 2.3 - Graphical Analysis In Exercises 912, determine...Ch. 2.3 - Prob. 17ECh. 2.3 - Finding and Discussing the Mean, Median, and Mode...Ch. 2.3 - Prob. 19ECh. 2.3 - Prob. 20ECh. 2.3 - Prob. 21ECh. 2.3 - Finding and Discussing the Mean, Median, and Mode...Ch. 2.3 - Prob. 23ECh. 2.3 - Prob. 24ECh. 2.3 - Prob. 25ECh. 2.3 - Finding and Discussing the Mean, Median, and Mode...Ch. 2.3 - Finding and Discussing the Mean, Median, and Mode...Ch. 2.3 - Prob. 28ECh. 2.3 - Prob. 29ECh. 2.3 - Finding and Discussing the Mean, Median, and Mode...Ch. 2.3 - Prob. 31ECh. 2.3 - Finding and Discussing the Mean, Median, and Mode...Ch. 2.3 - Finding and Discussing the Mean, Median, and Mode...Ch. 2.3 - Prob. 34ECh. 2.3 - Prob. 35ECh. 2.3 - Prob. 36ECh. 2.3 - Prob. 37ECh. 2.3 - In Exercises 3740, without performing any...Ch. 2.3 - In Exercises 3740, without performing any...Ch. 2.3 - In Exercises 3740, without performing any...Ch. 2.3 - Prob. 41ECh. 2.3 - Prob. 42ECh. 2.3 - Finding a Weighted Mean In Exercises 4146, find...Ch. 2.3 - Prob. 44ECh. 2.3 - Prob. 45ECh. 2.3 - Prob. 46ECh. 2.3 - Prob. 47ECh. 2.3 - Prob. 48ECh. 2.3 - Prob. 49ECh. 2.3 - Prob. 50ECh. 2.3 - Prob. 51ECh. 2.3 - Prob. 52ECh. 2.3 - Prob. 53ECh. 2.3 - Prob. 54ECh. 2.3 - Identifying the Shape of a Distribution In...Ch. 2.3 - Identifying the Shape of a Distribution In...Ch. 2.3 - Prob. 57ECh. 2.3 - Prob. 58ECh. 2.3 - Prob. 59ECh. 2.3 - Prob. 60ECh. 2.3 - Prob. 61ECh. 2.3 - Prob. 62ECh. 2.3 - Prob. 63ECh. 2.3 - Prob. 64ECh. 2.3 - Data Analysis Students in an experimental...Ch. 2.3 - Trimmed Mean To find the 10% trimmed mean of a...Ch. 2.3 - Specify the lower limit to be 1 and the upper...Ch. 2.3 - Specify the lower limit to be 0 and the upper...Ch. 2.4 - Prob. 1TYCh. 2.4 - Prob. 2TYCh. 2.4 - Prob. 3TYCh. 2.4 - Prob. 4TYCh. 2.4 - Prob. 5TYCh. 2.4 - Prob. 6TYCh. 2.4 - Prob. 7TYCh. 2.4 - Prob. 8TYCh. 2.4 - Prob. 9TYCh. 2.4 - Prob. 10TYCh. 2.4 - Explain how to find the range of a data set. What...Ch. 2.4 - Explain how to find the deviation of an entry in a...Ch. 2.4 - Why is the standard deviation used more frequently...Ch. 2.4 - Explain the relationship between variance and...Ch. 2.4 - Describe the difference between the calculation of...Ch. 2.4 - Given a data set. how do you know whether to...Ch. 2.4 - Discuss the similarities and the differences...Ch. 2.4 - What must you know about a data set before you can...Ch. 2.4 - Prob. 9ECh. 2.4 - Finding the Range of a Data Set In Exercises 9 and...Ch. 2.4 - Archaeology The depths (in inches) at which 10...Ch. 2.4 - In Exercise 11, compare your answer to part (a)...Ch. 2.4 - Prob. 13ECh. 2.4 - Prob. 14ECh. 2.4 - Prob. 15ECh. 2.4 - Prob. 16ECh. 2.4 - Estimating Standard Deviation Both data sets shown...Ch. 2.4 - Estimating Standard Deviation Both data sets shown...Ch. 2.4 - Prob. 19ECh. 2.4 - Prob. 20ECh. 2.4 - Prob. 21ECh. 2.4 - Prob. 22ECh. 2.4 - Prob. 23ECh. 2.4 - Prob. 24ECh. 2.4 - Constructing Data Sets In Exercises 2528,...Ch. 2.4 - Constructing Data Sets In Exercises 2528,...Ch. 2.4 - Constructing Data Sets In Exercises 2528,...Ch. 2.4 - Constructing Data Sets In Exercises 2528,...Ch. 2.4 - Using the Empirical Rule In Exercises 2934, use...Ch. 2.4 - Using the Empirical Rule In Exercises 2934, use...Ch. 2.4 - Using the Empirical Rule In Exercises 2934, use...Ch. 2.4 - Using the Empirical Rule In Exercises 2934, use...Ch. 2.4 - Using the Empirical Rule In Exercises 2934, use...Ch. 2.4 - Using the Empirical Rule In Exercises 2934, use...Ch. 2.4 - Using Chebychevs Theorem You are conducting a...Ch. 2.4 - Prob. 36ECh. 2.4 - Prob. 37ECh. 2.4 - Prob. 38ECh. 2.4 - Prob. 39ECh. 2.4 - Estimating the Sample Mean and Standard Deviation...Ch. 2.4 - Estimating the Sample Mean and Standard Deviation...Ch. 2.4 - Prob. 42ECh. 2.4 - Prob. 43ECh. 2.4 - Prob. 44ECh. 2.4 - Prob. 45ECh. 2.4 - Prob. 46ECh. 2.4 - Prob. 47ECh. 2.4 - Prob. 48ECh. 2.4 - Prob. 49ECh. 2.4 - Prob. 50ECh. 2.4 - Prob. 51ECh. 2.4 - Prob. 52ECh. 2.4 - Prob. 53ECh. 2.4 - Prob. 54ECh. 2.4 - Specify the lower limit to be 10 and the upper...Ch. 2.4 - Specify the lower limit to be 30 and the upper...Ch. 2.4 - Prob. 1CSCh. 2.4 - Prob. 2CSCh. 2.4 - Prob. 3CSCh. 2.4 - Prob. 4CSCh. 2.4 - Prob. 5CSCh. 2.4 - Prob. 6CSCh. 2.5 - Prob. 1TYCh. 2.5 - Prob. 2TYCh. 2.5 - Prob. 3TYCh. 2.5 - Prob. 4TYCh. 2.5 - Prob. 5TYCh. 2.5 - Prob. 6TYCh. 2.5 - Prob. 7TYCh. 2.5 - Prob. 8TYCh. 2.5 - Prob. 1ECh. 2.5 - Prob. 2ECh. 2.5 - Prob. 3ECh. 2.5 - Prob. 4ECh. 2.5 - Explain how to identify outliers using the...Ch. 2.5 - Describe the relationship between quartiles and...Ch. 2.5 - True or False? In Exercises 710, determine whether...Ch. 2.5 - True or False? In Exercises 710, determine whether...Ch. 2.5 - True or False? In Exercises 710, determine whether...Ch. 2.5 - True or False? In Exercises 710, determine whether...Ch. 2.5 - Finding Quartiles, Interquartile Range, and...Ch. 2.5 - Prob. 12ECh. 2.5 - Prob. 13ECh. 2.5 - Prob. 14ECh. 2.5 - Prob. 15ECh. 2.5 - Prob. 16ECh. 2.5 - Drawing a Box-and-Whisker Plot In Exercises 1518,...Ch. 2.5 - Drawing a Box-and-Whisker Plot In Exercises 1518,...Ch. 2.5 - Drawing a Box-and-Whisker Plot In Exercises 1518,...Ch. 2.5 - Prob. 20ECh. 2.5 - Graphical Analysis In Exercises 1922, use the...Ch. 2.5 - Graphical Analysis In Exercises 1922, use the...Ch. 2.5 - Graphical Analysis In Exercises 1922, use the...Ch. 2.5 - Graphical Analysis In Exercises 1922, use the...Ch. 2.5 - Prob. 25ECh. 2.5 - Using Technology to Find Quartiles and Draw Graphs...Ch. 2.5 - Prob. 27ECh. 2.5 - Prob. 28ECh. 2.5 - Prob. 29ECh. 2.5 - Prob. 30ECh. 2.5 - Prob. 31ECh. 2.5 - Prob. 32ECh. 2.5 - Prob. 33ECh. 2.5 - Prob. 34ECh. 2.5 - Finding a Percentile In Exercises 3336, use the...Ch. 2.5 - Finding a Percentile In Exercises 3336, use the...Ch. 2.5 - Finding a Percentile In Exercises 3336, use the...Ch. 2.5 - Finding a Percentile In Exercises 3336, use the...Ch. 2.5 - Prob. 39ECh. 2.5 - Prob. 40ECh. 2.5 - Prob. 41ECh. 2.5 - Prob. 42ECh. 2.5 - Prob. 43ECh. 2.5 - Prob. 44ECh. 2.5 - Prob. 45ECh. 2.5 - Prob. 46ECh. 2.5 - Life Spans of Tires A brand of automobile tire has...Ch. 2.5 - Life Spans of Fruit Flies The life spans of a...Ch. 2.5 - Prob. 49ECh. 2.5 - Prob. 50ECh. 2.5 - Prob. 51ECh. 2.5 - Prob. 52ECh. 2.5 - Prob. 53ECh. 2.5 - Prob. 54ECh. 2.5 - Song Lengths Side-by-side box-and-whisker plots...Ch. 2.5 - Credit Card Purchases The credit card purchases...Ch. 2.5 - Modified Box-and-Whisker Plot In Exercises 5962,...Ch. 2.5 - Modified Box-and-Whisker Plot In Exercises 5962,...Ch. 2 - Prob. 2.1.1RECh. 2 - Prob. 2.1.2RECh. 2 - Prob. 2.1.3RECh. 2 - Prob. 2.1.4RECh. 2 - Prob. 2.1.5RECh. 2 - Prob. 2.1.6RECh. 2 - Prob. 2.2.7RECh. 2 - Prob. 2.2.8RECh. 2 - Prob. 2.2.9RECh. 2 - Prob. 2.2.10RECh. 2 - Prob. 2.2.11RECh. 2 - Prob. 2.2.12RECh. 2 - Prob. 2.3.13RECh. 2 - Prob. 2.3.14RECh. 2 - For the six test scores 78, 72, 86, 91, 87, and...Ch. 2 - For the four test scores 96, 85, 91, and 86, the...Ch. 2 - Estimate the mean of the frequency distribution...Ch. 2 - The frequency distribution shows the numbers of...Ch. 2 - Prob. 2.3.19RECh. 2 - Prob. 2.3.20RECh. 2 - In Exercises 21 and 22, determine whether the...Ch. 2 - In Exercises 21 and 22, determine whether the...Ch. 2 - Prob. 2.3.23RECh. 2 - For the histogram in Exercise 21, which is...Ch. 2 - In Exercises 25 and 26, find the range, mean,...Ch. 2 - Prob. 2.4.26RECh. 2 - Prob. 2.4.27RECh. 2 - Prob. 2.4.28RECh. 2 - Prob. 2.4.29RECh. 2 - Prob. 2.4.30RECh. 2 - Prob. 2.4.31RECh. 2 - Prob. 2.4.32RECh. 2 - From a random sample of households, the numbers of...Ch. 2 - From a random sample of airplanes, the numbers of...Ch. 2 - In Exercises 35 and 36, find the coefficient of...Ch. 2 - Prob. 2.4.36RECh. 2 - Prob. 2.5.37RECh. 2 - Prob. 2.5.38RECh. 2 - Prob. 2.5.39RECh. 2 - Prob. 2.5.40RECh. 2 - Prob. 2.5.41RECh. 2 - Prob. 2.5.42RECh. 2 - A students test grade of 75 represents the 65th...Ch. 2 - Prob. 2.5.44RECh. 2 - Prob. 2.5.45RECh. 2 - Prob. 2.5.46RECh. 2 - Prob. 2.5.47RECh. 2 - Prob. 2.5.48RECh. 2 - Prob. 1CQCh. 2 - Prob. 2CQCh. 2 - Prob. 3CQCh. 2 - Prob. 4CQCh. 2 - Prob. 5CQCh. 2 - Prob. 6CQCh. 2 - Prob. 7CQCh. 2 - Prob. 1CTCh. 2 - Prob. 2CTCh. 2 - Prob. 3CTCh. 2 - Prob. 4CTCh. 2 - Prob. 5CTCh. 2 - Prob. 6CTCh. 2 - Prob. 7CTCh. 2 - Prob. 8CTCh. 2 - Prob. 1RSRDCh. 2 - Prob. 2RSRDCh. 2 - Prob. 3RSRDCh. 2 - Prob. 1TCh. 2 - Prob. 2TCh. 2 - Prob. 3TCh. 2 - Prob. 4TCh. 2 - Prob. 5TCh. 2 - Prob. 6TCh. 2 - Prob. 7TCh. 2 - Prob. 8TCh. 2 - Prob. 9TCh. 2 - Prob. 10TCh. 2 - In Exercices 1 and 2, identify the sampling...Ch. 2 - Prob. 2CRCh. 2 - Prob. 3CRCh. 2 - Prob. 4CRCh. 2 - Prob. 5CRCh. 2 - Prob. 6CRCh. 2 - Prob. 7CRCh. 2 - Prob. 8CRCh. 2 - Prob. 9CRCh. 2 - Prob. 10CRCh. 2 - Prob. 11CRCh. 2 - Prob. 12CRCh. 2 - Prob. 13CRCh. 2 - Prob. 14CRCh. 2 - Tail lengths (in feet) for a sample of American...Ch. 2 - Prob. 16CRCh. 2 - Prob. 17CRCh. 2 - Prob. 18CRCh. 2 - Prob. 19CR
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