Intro Stats
4th Edition
ISBN: 9780321826275
Author: Richard D. De Veaux
Publisher: PEARSON
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Chapter 22, Problem 37E
Cranberry juice It’s common folk wisdom that drinking cranberry juice can help prevent urinary tract infections in women. In 2001, the British Medical Journal reported the results of a Finnish study in which three groups of 50 women were monitored for these infections over 6 months. One group drank cranberry juice daily, another group drank a lactobacillus drink, and the third drank neither of those beverages, serving as a control group. In the control group, 18 women developed at least one infection, compared to 20 of those who consumed the lactobacillus drink and only 8 of those who drank cranberry juice. Does this study provide supporting evidence for the value of cranberry juice in warding off urinary tract infections?
- a) Is this a survey, a retrospective study, a prospective study, or an experiment? Explain.
- b) Will you test goodness-of-fit, homogeneity, or independence?
- c) State the hypotheses.
- d) Check the conditions.
- e) How many degrees of freedom are there?
- f) Find χ2 and the P-value.
- g) State your conclusion.
- h) If you concluded that the groups are not the same, analyze the differences using the standardized residuals of your calculations.
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Chapter 22 Solutions
Intro Stats
Ch. 22.3 - Why do we need the control group?Ch. 22.3 - Prob. 2JCCh. 22.3 - Prob. 3JCCh. 22.3 - Prob. 4JCCh. 22.3 - Prob. 5JCCh. 22.3 - Prob. 6JCCh. 22.4 - Prob. 7JCCh. 22.4 - Prob. 8JCCh. 22.4 - Prob. 9JCCh. 22 - Human births If there is no seasonal effect on...
Ch. 22 - Bank cards At a major credit card bank, the...Ch. 22 - Prob. 3ECh. 22 - Prob. 4ECh. 22 - Customer ages An analyst at a local bank wonders...Ch. 22 - Bank cards, once more A market researcher working...Ch. 22 - Human births, last time For the data in Exercise...Ch. 22 - Prob. 8ECh. 22 - Prob. 9ECh. 22 - Prob. 10ECh. 22 - Prob. 11ECh. 22 - Prob. 12ECh. 22 - Dice After getting trounced by your little brother...Ch. 22 - MMs As noted in an earlier chapter, Mars Inc. says...Ch. 22 - Nuts A company says its premium mixture of nuts...Ch. 22 - Prob. 16ECh. 22 - NYPD and race Census data for New York City...Ch. 22 - Violence against women In its study When Men...Ch. 22 - Fruit flies Offspring of certain fruit flies may...Ch. 22 - Prob. 20ECh. 22 - Prob. 21ECh. 22 - Lottery numbers The fairness of the South African...Ch. 22 - Prob. 23ECh. 22 - Prob. 24ECh. 22 - Childbirth, part 2 In Exercise 23, the table shows...Ch. 22 - Prob. 26ECh. 22 - Prob. 27ECh. 22 - Prob. 28ECh. 22 - Prob. 29ECh. 22 - Does your doctor know? (part 4) In Exercises 24,...Ch. 22 - Prob. 31ECh. 22 - Prob. 32ECh. 22 - 33. Titanic Here is a table we first saw in...Ch. 22 - NYPD The table below shows the rank attained by...Ch. 22 - Prob. 35ECh. 22 - NYPD again Examine and comment on this table of...Ch. 22 - Cranberry juice Its common folk wisdom that...Ch. 22 - Prob. 38ECh. 22 - Montana A poll conducted by the University of...Ch. 22 - 40. Fish diet Medical researchers followed 6272...Ch. 22 - Prob. 41ECh. 22 - Working parents In April 2009, Gallup published...Ch. 22 - Grades Two different professors teach an...Ch. 22 - Full moon Some people believe that a full moon...Ch. 22 - Grades, again In some situations where the...Ch. 22 - Full moon, next phase In Exercise 44, you found...Ch. 22 - Racial steering A subtle form of racial...Ch. 22 - 48. Titanic, redux Newspaper headlines at the...Ch. 22 - Prob. 49ECh. 22 - Prob. 50ECh. 22 - Prob. 51ECh. 22 - Education by age Use the survey results in the...
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