Loose Leaf for Chemistry
13th Edition
ISBN: 9781260162035
Author: Raymond Chang Dr., Jason Overby Professor
Publisher: McGraw-Hill Education
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Chapter 22, Problem 22.21QP
Briefly discuss the preparation and properties of carbon monoxide and carbon dioxide.
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Using reaction free energy to predict equilibrium composition
Consider the following equilibrium:
N2 (g) + 3H2 (g) = 2NH3 (g) AG⁰ = -34. KJ
Now suppose a reaction vessel is filled with 8.06 atm of nitrogen (N2) and 2.58 atm of ammonia (NH3) at 106. °C. Answer the following questions about this
system:
?
rise
Under these conditions, will the pressure of N2 tend to rise or fall?
☐ x10
fall
Is it possible to reverse this tendency by adding H₂?
In other words, if you said the pressure of N2 will tend to rise, can that be
changed to a tendency to fall by adding H₂? Similarly, if you said the
pressure of N2 will tend to fall, can that be changed to a tendency to rise
by adding H₂?
If you said the tendency can be reversed in the second question, calculate
the minimum pressure of H₂ needed to reverse it.
Round your answer to 2 significant digits.
yes
no
☐
atm
☑
5
00.
18
Ar
i need help with the following
Using reaction free energy to predict equilibrium composition
Consider the following equilibrium:
2NO(g) +Cl₂ (g) = 2NOC1 (g) AGº = -41. kJ
Now suppose a reaction vessel is filled with 8.90 atm of chlorine (C12) and 5.71 atm of nitrosyl chloride (NOC1) at 1075. °C. Answer the following questions
about this system:
rise
Under these conditions, will the pressure of NOCI tend to rise or fall?
x10
fall
Is it possible to reverse this tendency by adding NO?
In other words, if you said the pressure of NOCI will tend to rise, can that
be changed to a tendency to fall by adding NO? Similarly, if you said the
pressure of NOCI will tend to fall, can that be changed to a tendency to
rise by adding NO?
yes
no
If you said the tendency can be reversed in the second question, calculate
the minimum pressure of NO needed to reverse it.
Round your answer to 2 significant digits.
atm
☑
18
Ar
Chapter 22 Solutions
Loose Leaf for Chemistry
Ch. 22 - Prob. 22.1QPCh. 22 - Prob. 22.2QPCh. 22 - Prob. 22.3QPCh. 22 - Carbon is usually classified as a nonmetal....Ch. 22 - Prob. 22.5QPCh. 22 - Describe two laboratory and two industrial...Ch. 22 - Prob. 22.7QPCh. 22 - Prob. 22.8QPCh. 22 - Prob. 22.9QPCh. 22 - Describe what is meant by the hydrogen economy.
Ch. 22 - Elements number 17 and 20 form compounds with...Ch. 22 - Give an example of hydrogen as (a) an oxidizing...Ch. 22 - Prob. 22.13QPCh. 22 - Prob. 22.14QPCh. 22 - Prob. 22.15QPCh. 22 - Prob. 22.16QPCh. 22 - Prob. 22.17QPCh. 22 - Starting with H2, describe how you would prepare...Ch. 22 - Give an example of a carbide and a cyanide.Ch. 22 - How are cyanide ions used in metallurgy?Ch. 22 - Briefly discuss the preparation and properties of...Ch. 22 - Prob. 22.22QPCh. 22 - Prob. 22.23QPCh. 22 - Describe two chemical differences between CO and...Ch. 22 - Describe the reaction between CO2 and OH in terms...Ch. 22 - Prob. 22.26QPCh. 22 - Prob. 22.27QPCh. 22 - Prob. 22.28QPCh. 22 - Prob. 22.29QPCh. 22 - Magnesium chloride is dissolved in a solution...Ch. 22 - Prob. 22.31QPCh. 22 - Prob. 22.32QPCh. 22 - A piece of red-hot magnesium ribbon will continue...Ch. 22 - Prob. 22.34QPCh. 22 - Describe a laboratory and an industrial...Ch. 22 - Prob. 22.36QPCh. 22 - Prob. 22.37QPCh. 22 - Prob. 22.38QPCh. 22 - Prob. 22.39QPCh. 22 - Prob. 22.40QPCh. 22 - Prob. 22.41QPCh. 22 - Write a balanced equation for the formation of...Ch. 22 - Prob. 22.43QPCh. 22 - At 620 K the vapor density of ammonium chloride...Ch. 22 - Prob. 22.45QPCh. 22 - Prob. 22.46QPCh. 22 - Write a balanced equation for each of the...Ch. 22 - Prob. 22.48QPCh. 22 - Prob. 22.49QPCh. 22 - Predict the geometry of nitrous oxide, N2O, by the...Ch. 22 - Consider the reaction N2(g)+O2(g)2NO(g) Given that...Ch. 22 - From the data in Appendix 2, calculate H for the...Ch. 22 - Prob. 22.53QPCh. 22 - Prob. 22.54QPCh. 22 - Prob. 22.55QPCh. 22 - Prob. 22.56QPCh. 22 - Prob. 22.57QPCh. 22 - Prob. 22.58QPCh. 22 - Describe one industrial and one laboratory...Ch. 22 - Prob. 22.60QPCh. 22 - Prob. 22.61QPCh. 22 - Prob. 22.62QPCh. 22 - Describe the contact process for the production of...Ch. 22 - Prob. 22.64QPCh. 22 - Prob. 22.65QPCh. 22 - One of the steps involved in the depletion of...Ch. 22 - Hydrogen peroxide is unstable and decomposes...Ch. 22 - What are the oxidation numbers of O and F in HFO?Ch. 22 - Prob. 22.69QPCh. 22 - In 2008, about 48 million tons of sulfuric acid...Ch. 22 - Prob. 22.71QPCh. 22 - Prob. 22.72QPCh. 22 - Prob. 22.73QPCh. 22 - Prob. 22.74QPCh. 22 - Prob. 22.75QPCh. 22 - Prob. 22.76QPCh. 22 - Describe two reactions in which sulfuric acid acts...Ch. 22 - Prob. 22.78QPCh. 22 - Prob. 22.79QPCh. 22 - Prob. 22.80QPCh. 22 - Prob. 22.81QPCh. 22 - Prob. 22.82QPCh. 22 - Prob. 22.83QPCh. 22 - Prob. 22.84QPCh. 22 - Prob. 22.85QPCh. 22 - Hydrogen fluoride can be prepared by the action of...Ch. 22 - Prob. 22.87QPCh. 22 - Prob. 22.88QPCh. 22 - Use the VSEPR method to predict the geometries of...Ch. 22 - Iodine pentoxide, I2O5, is sometimes used to...Ch. 22 - Prob. 22.91QPCh. 22 - Prob. 22.92QPCh. 22 - Prob. 22.93QPCh. 22 - What is the change in oxidation number for the...Ch. 22 - Prob. 22.95QPCh. 22 - Prob. 22.96QPCh. 22 - Prob. 22.97QPCh. 22 - Consider the Frasch process. (a) How is it...Ch. 22 - Predict the physical and chemical properties of...Ch. 22 - Prob. 22.100QPCh. 22 - Prob. 22.101QPCh. 22 - Life evolves to adapt to its environment. In this...Ch. 22 - Prob. 22.103QPCh. 22 - As we saw in Section 21.2, the reduction of iron...Ch. 22 - Assuming ideal behavior, calculate the density of...Ch. 22 - A 10.0-g sample of white phosphorus was burned in...
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