![Microbiology with Diseases by Taxonomy (5th Edition)](https://www.bartleby.com/isbn_cover_images/9780134019192/9780134019192_largeCoverImage.gif)
A
- a. true pathogen
- b. opportunistic pathogen
- c. commensal organism
- d. symbiotic organism
![Check Mark](/static/check-mark.png)
Introduction:
Fungi are defined as eukaryotic and multicellular organisms that depend on other organisms for food. They are different from plants and animals. They reproduce by both asexual and sexual means.
Answer to Problem 1MC
Correct answer:
True pathogens are the type of fungus that can infect both healthy individual and immunocompromised patients. Therefore, option (a) is correct.
Option (a) is given as “true pathogens”.
Explanation of Solution
Justify reason for the correct statement:
True pathogens are those fungi that have an ability to cause infection in both healthy individual with strong immune system and immunocompromised patients with weak immune system. For example: Histoplasma capsulatum, Coccidioides immitis, and Blastomyces dermatitidis.
Hence, option (a) is correct.
Justify reasons for the incorrect statements:
Option (b) is given as “opportunistic pathogen”.
Opportunistic fungi are those fungi that only infect individuals having weak immune system. Hence, it is a wrong answer.
Option (c) is given as “commensal organisms”.
Commensalism is a type of relationship in which one organism gets benefited and the other is neither harmed not benefited. Hence, it is a wrong answer.
Option (d) is given as “symbiotic organisms”.
It is a type of relationship in which both organisms are benefitted from each other. Hence, it is a wrong answer.
Hence, options (b), (c), and (d) are incorrect.
True pathogens are the fungi that cause infection to both healthy individual and immunocompromised patients.
Want to see more full solutions like this?
Chapter 22 Solutions
Microbiology with Diseases by Taxonomy (5th Edition)
- What is the result of the following gram stain: positive ○ capsulated ○ acid-fast ○ negativearrow_forwardWhat type of stain is the image below: capsule stain endospore stain gram stain negative stain ASM MicrobeLibrary.org Keplingerarrow_forwardWhat is the result of the acid-fast stain below: Stock Images by Getty Images by Getty Images by Getty Images by Getty Image Getty Images St Soy Getty Images by Getty Images by Getty Images Joy Getty encapsulated O endosporulating negative ○ positivearrow_forward
- You have a stock vial of diligence 75mg in 3ml and need to draw up a dose of 50mg for your patient.how many mls should you draw up to give this dosearrow_forwardYou are recquired to administer 150mg hydrocortisone intravenously,how many mls should you give?(stock =hydrocortisone 100mg in 2mls)arrow_forwardIf someone was working with a 50 MBq F-18 source, what would be the internal and external dose consequences?arrow_forward
- We will be starting a group project next week where you and your group will research and ultimately present on a current research article related to the biology of a pathogen that infects humans. The article could be about the pathogen itself, the disease process related to the pathogen, the immune response to the pathogen, vaccines or treatments that affect the pathogen, or other biology-related study about the pathogen. I recommend that you choose a pathogen that is currently interesting to researchers, so that you will be able to find plenty of articles about it. Avoid choosing a historical disease that no longer circulates. List 3 possible pathogens or diseases that you might want to do for your group project.arrow_forwardnot use ai pleasearrow_forwardDNK dagi nukleotidlar va undan sintezlangan oqsildagi peptid boglar farqi 901 taga teng bo'lib undagi A jami H boglardan 6,5 marta kam bo'lsa DNK dagi jami H bog‘lar sonini topingarrow_forward
- One of the ways for a cell to generate ATP is through the oxidative phosphorylation. In oxidative phosphorylation 3 ATP are produced from every one NADH molecule. In respiration, every glucose molecule produces 10 NADH molecules. If a cell is growing on 5 glucose molecules, how much ATP can be produced using oxidative phosphorylation/aerobic respiration?arrow_forwardIf a cell is growing on 5 glucose molecules, how much ATP can be produced using oxidative phosphorylation/aerobic respiration?arrow_forwardHow do i know which way the arrows go?arrow_forward
- Medical Terminology for Health Professions, Spira...Health & NutritionISBN:9781305634350Author:Ann Ehrlich, Carol L. Schroeder, Laura Ehrlich, Katrina A. SchroederPublisher:Cengage LearningComprehensive Medical Assisting: Administrative a...NursingISBN:9781305964792Author:Wilburta Q. Lindh, Carol D. Tamparo, Barbara M. Dahl, Julie Morris, Cindy CorreaPublisher:Cengage Learning
- Concepts of BiologyBiologyISBN:9781938168116Author:Samantha Fowler, Rebecca Roush, James WisePublisher:OpenStax College
![Text book image](https://www.bartleby.com/isbn_cover_images/9781305634350/9781305634350_smallCoverImage.gif)
![Text book image](https://www.bartleby.com/isbn_cover_images/9781305964792/9781305964792_smallCoverImage.gif)
![Text book image](https://www.bartleby.com/isbn_cover_images/9781305967359/9781305967359_smallCoverImage.gif)
![Text book image](https://www.bartleby.com/isbn_cover_images/9781938168116/9781938168116_smallCoverImage.gif)