A fungus that can infect both healthy and immunocompromised patients is called a(n) __________. a. true pathogen b. opportunistic pathogen c. commensal organism d. symbiotic organism

Question

Want to see more full solutions like this?

Answer 1

Textbook Question

Chapter 22, Problem 1MC

A fungus that can infect both healthy and immunocompromised patients is called a(n) __________.

a. true pathogen
b. opportunistic pathogen
c. commensal organism
d. symbiotic organism

Expert Solution & Answer

Summary Introduction

Introduction:

Fungi are defined as eukaryotic and multicellular organisms that depend on other organisms for food. They are different from plants and animals. They reproduce by both asexual and sexual means.

Answer to Problem 1MC

Correct answer:

True pathogens are the type of fungus that can infect both healthy individual and immunocompromised patients. Therefore, option (a) is correct.

Option (a) is given as “true pathogens”.

Explanation of Solution

Justify reason for the correct statement:

True pathogens are those fungi that have an ability to cause infection in both healthy individual with strong immune system and immunocompromised patients with weak immune system. For example: Histoplasma capsulatum, Coccidioides immitis, and Blastomyces dermatitidis.

Hence, option (a) is correct.

Justify reasons for the incorrect statements:

Option (b) is given as “opportunistic pathogen”.

Opportunistic fungi are those fungi that only infect individuals having weak immune system. Hence, it is a wrong answer.

Option (c) is given as “commensal organisms”.

Commensalism is a type of relationship in which one organism gets benefited and the other is neither harmed not benefited. Hence, it is a wrong answer.

Option (d) is given as “symbiotic organisms”.

It is a type of relationship in which both organisms are benefitted from each other. Hence, it is a wrong answer.

Hence, options (b), (c), and (d) are incorrect.

Conclusion

True pathogens are the fungi that cause infection to both healthy individual and immunocompromised patients.

Want to see more full solutions like this?

Subscribe now to access step-by-step solutions to millions of textbook problems written by subject matter experts!

Students have asked these similar questions

If using animals in medical experiments could save human lives, is it ethical to do so? In your answer, apply at least one ethical theory in support of your position.

You aim to test the hypothesis that the Tbx4 and Tbx5 genes inhibit each other's expression during limb development. With access to chicken embryos and viruses capable of overexpressing Tbx4 and Tbx5, describe an experiment to investigate whether these genes suppress each other's expression in the limb buds. What results would you expect if they do repress each other? What results would you expect if they do not repress each other?

You decide to delete Fgf4 and Fgf8 specifically in the limb bud. Explain why you would not knock out these genes in the entire embryo instead.

Answer 2

Textbook Question

Chapter 22, Problem 1MC

A fungus that can infect both healthy and immunocompromised patients is called a(n) __________.

a. true pathogen
b. opportunistic pathogen
c. commensal organism
d. symbiotic organism

Expert Solution & Answer

Summary Introduction

Introduction:

Fungi are defined as eukaryotic and multicellular organisms that depend on other organisms for food. They are different from plants and animals. They reproduce by both asexual and sexual means.

Answer to Problem 1MC

Correct answer:

True pathogens are the type of fungus that can infect both healthy individual and immunocompromised patients. Therefore, option (a) is correct.

Option (a) is given as “true pathogens”.

Explanation of Solution

Justify reason for the correct statement:

True pathogens are those fungi that have an ability to cause infection in both healthy individual with strong immune system and immunocompromised patients with weak immune system. For example: Histoplasma capsulatum, Coccidioides immitis, and Blastomyces dermatitidis.

Hence, option (a) is correct.

Justify reasons for the incorrect statements:

Option (b) is given as “opportunistic pathogen”.

Opportunistic fungi are those fungi that only infect individuals having weak immune system. Hence, it is a wrong answer.

Option (c) is given as “commensal organisms”.

Commensalism is a type of relationship in which one organism gets benefited and the other is neither harmed not benefited. Hence, it is a wrong answer.

Option (d) is given as “symbiotic organisms”.

It is a type of relationship in which both organisms are benefitted from each other. Hence, it is a wrong answer.

Hence, options (b), (c), and (d) are incorrect.

Conclusion

True pathogens are the fungi that cause infection to both healthy individual and immunocompromised patients.

Want to see more full solutions like this?

Subscribe now to access step-by-step solutions to millions of textbook problems written by subject matter experts!

Answer 3

Textbook Question

Chapter 22, Problem 1MC

A fungus that can infect both healthy and immunocompromised patients is called a(n) __________.

a. true pathogen
b. opportunistic pathogen
c. commensal organism
d. symbiotic organism

Expert Solution & Answer

Summary Introduction

Introduction:

Fungi are defined as eukaryotic and multicellular organisms that depend on other organisms for food. They are different from plants and animals. They reproduce by both asexual and sexual means.

Answer to Problem 1MC

Correct answer:

True pathogens are the type of fungus that can infect both healthy individual and immunocompromised patients. Therefore, option (a) is correct.

Option (a) is given as “true pathogens”.

Explanation of Solution

Justify reason for the correct statement:

True pathogens are those fungi that have an ability to cause infection in both healthy individual with strong immune system and immunocompromised patients with weak immune system. For example: Histoplasma capsulatum, Coccidioides immitis, and Blastomyces dermatitidis.

Hence, option (a) is correct.

Justify reasons for the incorrect statements:

Option (b) is given as “opportunistic pathogen”.

Opportunistic fungi are those fungi that only infect individuals having weak immune system. Hence, it is a wrong answer.

Option (c) is given as “commensal organisms”.

Commensalism is a type of relationship in which one organism gets benefited and the other is neither harmed not benefited. Hence, it is a wrong answer.

Option (d) is given as “symbiotic organisms”.

It is a type of relationship in which both organisms are benefitted from each other. Hence, it is a wrong answer.

Hence, options (b), (c), and (d) are incorrect.

Conclusion

True pathogens are the fungi that cause infection to both healthy individual and immunocompromised patients.

Want to see more full solutions like this?

Subscribe now to access step-by-step solutions to millions of textbook problems written by subject matter experts!

Answer 4

Textbook Question

Chapter 22, Problem 1MC

A fungus that can infect both healthy and immunocompromised patients is called a(n) __________.

a. true pathogen
b. opportunistic pathogen
c. commensal organism
d. symbiotic organism

Expert Solution & Answer

Summary Introduction

Introduction:

Fungi are defined as eukaryotic and multicellular organisms that depend on other organisms for food. They are different from plants and animals. They reproduce by both asexual and sexual means.

Answer to Problem 1MC

Correct answer:

True pathogens are the type of fungus that can infect both healthy individual and immunocompromised patients. Therefore, option (a) is correct.

Option (a) is given as “true pathogens”.

Explanation of Solution

Justify reason for the correct statement:

True pathogens are those fungi that have an ability to cause infection in both healthy individual with strong immune system and immunocompromised patients with weak immune system. For example: Histoplasma capsulatum, Coccidioides immitis, and Blastomyces dermatitidis.

Hence, option (a) is correct.

Justify reasons for the incorrect statements:

Option (b) is given as “opportunistic pathogen”.

Opportunistic fungi are those fungi that only infect individuals having weak immune system. Hence, it is a wrong answer.

Option (c) is given as “commensal organisms”.

Commensalism is a type of relationship in which one organism gets benefited and the other is neither harmed not benefited. Hence, it is a wrong answer.

Option (d) is given as “symbiotic organisms”.

It is a type of relationship in which both organisms are benefitted from each other. Hence, it is a wrong answer.

Hence, options (b), (c), and (d) are incorrect.

Conclusion

True pathogens are the fungi that cause infection to both healthy individual and immunocompromised patients.

Want to see more full solutions like this?

Subscribe now to access step-by-step solutions to millions of textbook problems written by subject matter experts!

Answer 5

Textbook Question

Answer 6

Textbook Question

Answer 7

Expert Solution & Answer

Summary Introduction

Introduction:

Fungi are defined as eukaryotic and multicellular organisms that depend on other organisms for food. They are different from plants and animals. They reproduce by both asexual and sexual means.

Answer to Problem 1MC

Correct answer:

True pathogens are the type of fungus that can infect both healthy individual and immunocompromised patients. Therefore, option (a) is correct.

Option (a) is given as “true pathogens”.

Explanation of Solution

Justify reason for the correct statement:

True pathogens are those fungi that have an ability to cause infection in both healthy individual with strong immune system and immunocompromised patients with weak immune system. For example: Histoplasma capsulatum, Coccidioides immitis, and Blastomyces dermatitidis.

Hence, option (a) is correct.

Justify reasons for the incorrect statements:

Option (b) is given as “opportunistic pathogen”.

Opportunistic fungi are those fungi that only infect individuals having weak immune system. Hence, it is a wrong answer.

Option (c) is given as “commensal organisms”.

Commensalism is a type of relationship in which one organism gets benefited and the other is neither harmed not benefited. Hence, it is a wrong answer.

Option (d) is given as “symbiotic organisms”.

It is a type of relationship in which both organisms are benefitted from each other. Hence, it is a wrong answer.

Hence, options (b), (c), and (d) are incorrect.

Conclusion

True pathogens are the fungi that cause infection to both healthy individual and immunocompromised patients.

Answer 8

Expert Solution & Answer

Summary Introduction

Introduction:

Fungi are defined as eukaryotic and multicellular organisms that depend on other organisms for food. They are different from plants and animals. They reproduce by both asexual and sexual means.

Answer to Problem 1MC

Correct answer:

True pathogens are the type of fungus that can infect both healthy individual and immunocompromised patients. Therefore, option (a) is correct.

Option (a) is given as “true pathogens”.

Explanation of Solution

Justify reason for the correct statement:

True pathogens are those fungi that have an ability to cause infection in both healthy individual with strong immune system and immunocompromised patients with weak immune system. For example: Histoplasma capsulatum, Coccidioides immitis, and Blastomyces dermatitidis.

Hence, option (a) is correct.

Justify reasons for the incorrect statements:

Option (b) is given as “opportunistic pathogen”.

Opportunistic fungi are those fungi that only infect individuals having weak immune system. Hence, it is a wrong answer.

Option (c) is given as “commensal organisms”.

Commensalism is a type of relationship in which one organism gets benefited and the other is neither harmed not benefited. Hence, it is a wrong answer.

Option (d) is given as “symbiotic organisms”.

It is a type of relationship in which both organisms are benefitted from each other. Hence, it is a wrong answer.

Hence, options (b), (c), and (d) are incorrect.

Conclusion

True pathogens are the fungi that cause infection to both healthy individual and immunocompromised patients.

Answer 9

Expert Solution & Answer

Answer 10

Expert Solution & Answer

Answer 11

Summary Introduction

Introduction:

Fungi are defined as eukaryotic and multicellular organisms that depend on other organisms for food. They are different from plants and animals. They reproduce by both asexual and sexual means.

Answer 12

Answer to Problem 1MC

Correct answer:

True pathogens are the type of fungus that can infect both healthy individual and immunocompromised patients. Therefore, option (a) is correct.

Option (a) is given as “true pathogens”.

Answer 13

Explanation of Solution

Justify reason for the correct statement:

True pathogens are those fungi that have an ability to cause infection in both healthy individual with strong immune system and immunocompromised patients with weak immune system. For example: Histoplasma capsulatum, Coccidioides immitis, and Blastomyces dermatitidis.

Hence, option (a) is correct.

Justify reasons for the incorrect statements:

Option (b) is given as “opportunistic pathogen”.

Opportunistic fungi are those fungi that only infect individuals having weak immune system. Hence, it is a wrong answer.

Option (c) is given as “commensal organisms”.

Commensalism is a type of relationship in which one organism gets benefited and the other is neither harmed not benefited. Hence, it is a wrong answer.

Option (d) is given as “symbiotic organisms”.

It is a type of relationship in which both organisms are benefitted from each other. Hence, it is a wrong answer.

Hence, options (b), (c), and (d) are incorrect.

Answer 14

Conclusion

True pathogens are the fungi that cause infection to both healthy individual and immunocompromised patients.

Answer 15

Ch. 22 - A fungus that can infect both healthy and...Ch. 22 - Prob. 2MC Ch. 22 - Prob. 3MC Ch. 22 - Prob. 4MC Ch. 22 - Ringworm is caused by a _________________. a....Ch. 22 - Prob. 6MC Ch. 22 - Prob. 7MC Ch. 22 - Prob. 8MC Ch. 22 - Prob. 9MC Ch. 22 - Prob. 10MC

A fungus that can infect both healthy and immunocompromised patients is called a(n) __________. a. true pathogen b. opportunistic pathogen c. commensal organism d. symbiotic organism

Solution Summary: The author explains that fungi are eukaryotic and multicellular organisms that depend on others for food. True pathogens can infect both healthy individuals and immunocompromised patients.

Videos

Answer to Problem 1MC

Explanation of Solution

Want to see more full solutions like this?

Chapter 22 Solutions