EBK NUMERICAL ANALYSIS
10th Edition
ISBN: 9780100546301
Author: BURDEN
Publisher: YUZU
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Textbook Question
Chapter 2.2, Problem 16ES
Use a fixed-point iteration method to determine a solution accurate to within 10−4 for x = tan x, for x in [4, 5].
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Problem 11 (a) A tank is discharging water through an orifice at a depth of T
meter below the surface of the water whose area is A m². The
following are the values of a for the corresponding values of A:
A 1.257 1.390
x 1.50 1.65
1.520 1.650 1.809 1.962 2.123 2.295 2.462|2.650
1.80 1.95 2.10 2.25 2.40 2.55 2.70
2.85
Using the formula
-3.0
(0.018)T =
dx.
calculate T, the time in seconds for the level of the water to drop
from 3.0 m to 1.5 m above the orifice.
(b) The velocity of a train which starts from rest is given by the fol-
lowing table, the time being reckoned in minutes from the start
and the speed in km/hour:
| † (minutes) |2|4 6 8 10 12
14 16 18 20
v (km/hr) 16 28.8 40 46.4 51.2 32.0 17.6 8 3.2 0
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-
Let n = 7, let p = 23 and let S be the set of least positive residues mod p of the first (p − 1)/2
multiple of n, i.e.
n mod p, 2n mod p, ...,
p-1
2
-n mod p.
Let T be the subset of S consisting of those residues which exceed p/2.
Find the set T, and hence compute the Legendre symbol (7|23).
23
32
how come?
The first 11 multiples of 7 reduced mod 23 are
7, 14, 21, 5, 12, 19, 3, 10, 17, 1, 8.
The set T is the subset of these residues exceeding
So T = {12, 14, 17, 19, 21}.
By Gauss' lemma (Apostol Theorem 9.6),
(7|23) = (−1)|T| = (−1)5 = −1.
Let n = 7, let p = 23 and let S be the set of least positive residues mod p of the first (p-1)/2
multiple of n, i.e.
n mod p, 2n mod p, ...,
2
p-1
-n mod p.
Let T be the subset of S consisting of those residues which exceed p/2.
Find the set T, and hence compute the Legendre symbol (7|23).
The first 11 multiples of 7 reduced mod 23 are
7, 14, 21, 5, 12, 19, 3, 10, 17, 1, 8.
23
The set T is the subset of these residues exceeding
2°
So T = {12, 14, 17, 19, 21}.
By Gauss' lemma (Apostol Theorem 9.6),
(7|23) = (−1)|T| = (−1)5 = −1.
how come?
Chapter 2 Solutions
EBK NUMERICAL ANALYSIS
Ch. 2.1 - Use the Bisection method to find p3 for f(x)=xcosx...Ch. 2.1 - Let f(x) = 3(x +1)(x 12)(x 1) = 0. Use the...Ch. 2.1 - Use the Bisection method to find solutions...Ch. 2.1 - Use the Bisection method to find solutions...Ch. 2.1 - Use the Bisection method to find solutions...Ch. 2.1 - Prob. 7ESCh. 2.1 - Prob. 8ESCh. 2.1 - Prob. 9ESCh. 2.1 - Prob. 10ESCh. 2.1 - Prob. 11ES
Ch. 2.1 - Let f(x) = (x + 2)(x + 1)x(x 1)3(x 2). To which...Ch. 2.1 - Find an approximation to 253 correct to within 104...Ch. 2.1 - Find an approximation to 3 correct to within 104...Ch. 2.1 - A trough of length L has a cross section in the...Ch. 2.1 - Use Theorem 2.1 to find a bound for the number of...Ch. 2.1 - Prob. 18ESCh. 2.1 - Prob. 19ESCh. 2.1 - Let f(x) = (x 1)10, p = 1, and pn = 1 + 1/n. Show...Ch. 2.1 - The function defined by f(x) = sin x has zeros at...Ch. 2.1 - Prob. 1DQCh. 2.1 - Prob. 2DQCh. 2.1 - Is the Bisection method sensitive to the starting...Ch. 2.2 - Use algebraic manipulation to show that each of...Ch. 2.2 - a. Perform four iterations, if possible, on each...Ch. 2.2 - Let f(x) = x3 2x + 1. To solve f(x) = 0, the...Ch. 2.2 - Let f(x) = x4 + 3x2 2. To solve f(x) = 0, the...Ch. 2.2 - The following four methods are proposed to compute...Ch. 2.2 - Prob. 6ESCh. 2.2 - Prob. 7ESCh. 2.2 - Prob. 8ESCh. 2.2 - Use Theorem 2.3 to show that g(x) = + 0.5...Ch. 2.2 - Use Theorem 2.3 to show that g(x) = 2x has a...Ch. 2.2 - Use a fixed-point iteration method to find an...Ch. 2.2 - Use a fixed-point iteration method to determine a...Ch. 2.2 - Use a fixed-point iteration method to determine a...Ch. 2.2 - Prob. 20ESCh. 2.2 - Prob. 21ESCh. 2.2 - a. Show that Theorem 2.3 is true if the inequality...Ch. 2.2 - a. Use Theorem 2.4 to show that the sequence...Ch. 2.2 - Prob. 24ESCh. 2.2 - Prob. 25ESCh. 2.2 - Suppose that g is continuously differentiable on...Ch. 2.3 - Let f(x) = x2 6 and p0 = 1. Use Newtons method to...Ch. 2.3 - Let f(x) = x3 cos x and p0 = 1. Use Newtons...Ch. 2.3 - Let f(x) = x2 6. With p0 = 3 and p1 = 2, find p3....Ch. 2.3 - Let f(x) = x3 cos x. With p0 = 1 and p1 = 0, find...Ch. 2.3 - Prob. 11ESCh. 2.3 - Prob. 12ESCh. 2.3 - The fourth-degree polynomial...Ch. 2.3 - Prob. 14ESCh. 2.3 - Prob. 15ESCh. 2.3 - Prob. 16ESCh. 2.3 - Prob. 22ESCh. 2.3 - Prob. 23ESCh. 2.3 - Prob. 24ESCh. 2.3 - Prob. 25ESCh. 2.3 - Prob. 27ESCh. 2.3 - A drug administered to a patient produces a...Ch. 2.3 - Prob. 30ESCh. 2.3 - Prob. 32ESCh. 2.3 - Prob. 1DQCh. 2.3 - Prob. 2DQCh. 2.3 - Prob. 3DQCh. 2.3 - Prob. 4DQCh. 2.4 - Prob. 6ESCh. 2.4 - a. Show that for any positive integer k, the...Ch. 2.4 - Prob. 8ESCh. 2.4 - a. Construct a sequence that converges to 0 of...Ch. 2.4 - Prob. 10ESCh. 2.4 - Prob. 11ESCh. 2.4 - Prob. 12ESCh. 2.4 - Prob. 13ESCh. 2.4 - Prob. 14ESCh. 2.4 - Prob. 1DQCh. 2.4 - Prob. 2DQCh. 2.4 - Prob. 4DQCh. 2.5 - Let g(x) = cos(x 1) and p0(0) = 2. Use...Ch. 2.5 - Prob. 4ESCh. 2.5 - Prob. 5ESCh. 2.5 - Prob. 6ESCh. 2.5 - Use Steffensens method to find, to an accuracy of...Ch. 2.5 - Prob. 8ESCh. 2.5 - Prob. 9ESCh. 2.5 - Use Steffensens method with p0 = 3 to compute an...Ch. 2.5 - Use Steffensens method to approximate the...Ch. 2.5 - Prob. 12ESCh. 2.5 - Prob. 13ESCh. 2.5 - Prob. 14ES
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