EBK ANATOMY & PHYSIOLOGY
5th Edition
ISBN: 9780321888013
Author: Hoehn
Publisher: VST
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Chapter 22, Problem 14RQ
The protein molecule must be digested before it can be transported to and utilized by the cells because (a) protein is only useful directly, (b) protein has a low pH, (c) proteins in the circulating blood produce an adverse osmotic pressure, (d) the protein is too large to be readily absorbed.
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10. Consider the following enzyme and its substrate where the "+" and "-" indicate cations and
anions, respectively. Explain which of the following inhibitors could inhibit this enzyme?
Which type of inhibitor would it be and why? (Video 5-2)
Substrate
Enzyme
Potential inhibitors
Using Punnett Squares Punnett squares are one good
way to predict the outcome of genetic crosses. Punnett
squares use mathematical probability to help predict the
genotype and phenotype combinations in genetic crosses. The
number of possible alleles from each parent determines the
number of rows and columns in the Punnett square.
Independent Assortment
KEY QUESTION How do alleles segregate when more than
one gene is involved?
Mendel wondered if the segregation of one pair of alleles
affects another pair. For example, does the gene that
determines the shape of a seed affect the gene for seed color?
This type of experiment is known as a two-factor, or dihybrid,
cross because it involves two different genes. Single-gene
crosses are monohybrid crosses.
Visual Reading Tool: Two-Factor Cross: F₂
The Punnett square shows the
results of self-crossing the F,
generation of a cross between
round yellow peas and wrinkled
green peas.
1. List the different genotypes in
the F, generation. What is the…
CHAPTER 12
LESSON
2
Applying Mendel's Principles
READING TOOL Connect to Visuals Before you read, preview Figure 12-7. Try to infer the
purpose of this diagram. As you read, compare your inference to the text. After you read, revise
your statement if needed or write a new one about the diagram's purpose. Take notes on the lines
provided. Then view the Punnett square and answer the questions below regarding the genotypes
and phenotypes.
Inference:
Revision:
Parent 2
rryy
Gametes
F
ry
Parent 1
RRYY
Gametes
RY
RrYy
The F, generation are all RrYy.
1. What is the phenotype of
parent 1?.
2. What is the genotype of parent 1?
3. What is the phenotype of parent 2?
4. What is the genotype of parent 2?
5. What is the phenotype of the F, offspring?.
6. What is the genotype of the F, offspring?.
7. What kind of cross does this figure describe?
144
Chanter 12 Introduction to Genetice
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Chapter 22 Solutions
EBK ANATOMY & PHYSIOLOGY
Ch. 22 - Name one organ of the alimentary canal found in...Ch. 22 - Prob. 2CYUCh. 22 - Prob. 3CYUCh. 22 - Prob. 4CYUCh. 22 - The term gut brain does not really mean there is a...Ch. 22 - How does the location of the visceral peritoneum...Ch. 22 - Of the following organs, which is/are...Ch. 22 - What name is given to the venous portion of the...Ch. 22 - Name the layers of the alimentary canal from the...Ch. 22 - Jerry has been given a drug that inhibits...
Ch. 22 - 11. How does the oral vestibule differ from the...Ch. 22 - Which structure forms the roof of the mouth?Ch. 22 - Besides preparing food for swallowing, the tongue...Ch. 22 - Prob. 14CYUCh. 22 - Prob. 15CYUCh. 22 - Prob. 16CYUCh. 22 - Prob. 17CYUCh. 22 - Prob. 18CYUCh. 22 - To which two organ systems does the pharynx...Ch. 22 - How is the muscularis externa of the esophagus...Ch. 22 - What is the functional significance of the...Ch. 22 - What role does the tongue play in swallowing?Ch. 22 - How are the respiratory passages blocked during...Ch. 22 - Prob. 24CYUCh. 22 - Two substances secreted by cells of the gastric...Ch. 22 - Prob. 26CYUCh. 22 - Name the three phases of gastric secretion.Ch. 22 - How does the presence of food in the small...Ch. 22 - How does the pH of venous blood leaving the...Ch. 22 - Prob. 30CYUCh. 22 - What are brush border enzymes?Ch. 22 - Prob. 32CYUCh. 22 - Prob. 33CYUCh. 22 - What is a portal triad?Ch. 22 - What is the importance of the enterohepatic...Ch. 22 - Prob. 36CYUCh. 22 - Prob. 37CYUCh. 22 - Prob. 38CYUCh. 22 - What is the makeup of the fluid in the pancreatic...Ch. 22 - Prob. 40CYUCh. 22 - Distension of the stomach and duodenal walls have...Ch. 22 - Prob. 42CYUCh. 22 - Prob. 43CYUCh. 22 - Prob. 44CYUCh. 22 - What is the result of stimulation of stretch...Ch. 22 - In what ways are enteric bacteria important to our...Ch. 22 - What type of chemical reaction is the basis of all...Ch. 22 - Prob. 48CYUCh. 22 - Prob. 49CYUCh. 22 - The peritoneal cavity (a) is the same thing as the...Ch. 22 - Prob. 2RQCh. 22 - Prob. 3RQCh. 22 - Carbohydrates are acted on by (a) peptidases,...Ch. 22 - The parasympathetic nervous system influences...Ch. 22 - The digestive juice product containing enzymes...Ch. 22 - Prob. 7RQCh. 22 - Someone has eaten a meal of buttered toast, cream,...Ch. 22 - The site of production of cholecystokinin is (a)...Ch. 22 - Prob. 10RQCh. 22 - The gallbladder (a) produces bile, (b) is attached...Ch. 22 - The sphincter between the stomach and duodenum is...Ch. 22 - The protein molecule will be digested by enzymes...Ch. 22 - The protein molecule must be digested before it...Ch. 22 - The products of protein digestion enter the...Ch. 22 - Before the blood carrying the products of protein...Ch. 22 - Having passed through the regulatory organ...Ch. 22 - Make a simple line drawing of the organs of the...Ch. 22 - Prob. 19RQCh. 22 - Name the layers of the alimentary canal wall. Note...Ch. 22 - What is a mesentery? Mesocolon? Greater omentum?Ch. 22 - Prob. 22RQCh. 22 - (a) Describe the boundaries of the oral cavity....Ch. 22 - Prob. 24RQCh. 22 - Describe the two phases of swallowing, noting the...Ch. 22 - Describe the role of these cells found in gastric...Ch. 22 - Describe the regulation of the cephalic, gastric,...Ch. 22 - (a) What is the relationship between the cystic,...Ch. 22 - Prob. 29RQCh. 22 - Indicate the function of the stellate macrophages...Ch. 22 - Prob. 31RQCh. 22 - Prob. 32RQCh. 22 - Prob. 1CCSCh. 22 - Prob. 2CCS
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