To draw: The structure of 3-methyl-1-pentene, and to indicate whether it can exist as stereoisomers.

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Answer 1

Question

Definition Definition Molecules that have multiple bonds between their carbon atoms. Alkenes are hydrocarbons with a double bond between two adjacent carbon atoms (R 2 C=CR 2 ), whereas alkynes are hydrocarbons with a triple bond between two adjacent carbon atoms R-C=C-R . These two groups are known as unsaturated hydrocarbons. They have fewer hydrogen atoms when compared with alkanes with same number of carbon atoms. The general molecular formula for an unsaturated hydrocarbon can be represented as C n H 2n +2 .

Chapter 21, Problem 99E

(a)

Interpretation Introduction

To draw: The structure of 3-methyl-1-pentene, and to indicate whether it can exist as stereoisomers.

(b)

Interpretation Introduction

To draw: The structure of 3,5-dimethyl-2-hexene, and to indicate whether it can exist as stereoisomers.

(c)

Interpretation Introduction

To draw: The structure of 3-propyl-2-hexene, and to indicate whether it can exist as stereoisomers.

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Which will evaporate faster, 1-Butanol or Pentane? Explain your choice.

Using the equation below, what is the rate of this reaction if the rate of disappearance of H2 is 0.44 M/sec? H2 + Br2 → 2HBr

Answer 2

Question

Definition Definition Molecules that have multiple bonds between their carbon atoms. Alkenes are hydrocarbons with a double bond between two adjacent carbon atoms (R 2 C=CR 2 ), whereas alkynes are hydrocarbons with a triple bond between two adjacent carbon atoms R-C=C-R . These two groups are known as unsaturated hydrocarbons. They have fewer hydrogen atoms when compared with alkanes with same number of carbon atoms. The general molecular formula for an unsaturated hydrocarbon can be represented as C n H 2n +2 .

Chapter 21, Problem 99E

(a)

Interpretation Introduction

To draw: The structure of 3-methyl-1-pentene, and to indicate whether it can exist as stereoisomers.

(b)

Interpretation Introduction

To draw: The structure of 3,5-dimethyl-2-hexene, and to indicate whether it can exist as stereoisomers.

(c)

Interpretation Introduction

To draw: The structure of 3-propyl-2-hexene, and to indicate whether it can exist as stereoisomers.

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Answer 3

Question

Definition Definition Molecules that have multiple bonds between their carbon atoms. Alkenes are hydrocarbons with a double bond between two adjacent carbon atoms (R 2 C=CR 2 ), whereas alkynes are hydrocarbons with a triple bond between two adjacent carbon atoms R-C=C-R . These two groups are known as unsaturated hydrocarbons. They have fewer hydrogen atoms when compared with alkanes with same number of carbon atoms. The general molecular formula for an unsaturated hydrocarbon can be represented as C n H 2n +2 .

Chapter 21, Problem 99E

(a)

Interpretation Introduction

To draw: The structure of 3-methyl-1-pentene, and to indicate whether it can exist as stereoisomers.

(b)

Interpretation Introduction

To draw: The structure of 3,5-dimethyl-2-hexene, and to indicate whether it can exist as stereoisomers.

(c)

Interpretation Introduction

To draw: The structure of 3-propyl-2-hexene, and to indicate whether it can exist as stereoisomers.

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Answer 4

Question

Definition Definition Molecules that have multiple bonds between their carbon atoms. Alkenes are hydrocarbons with a double bond between two adjacent carbon atoms (R 2 C=CR 2 ), whereas alkynes are hydrocarbons with a triple bond between two adjacent carbon atoms R-C=C-R . These two groups are known as unsaturated hydrocarbons. They have fewer hydrogen atoms when compared with alkanes with same number of carbon atoms. The general molecular formula for an unsaturated hydrocarbon can be represented as C n H 2n +2 .

Chapter 21, Problem 99E

(a)

Interpretation Introduction

To draw: The structure of 3-methyl-1-pentene, and to indicate whether it can exist as stereoisomers.

(b)

Interpretation Introduction

To draw: The structure of 3,5-dimethyl-2-hexene, and to indicate whether it can exist as stereoisomers.

(c)

Interpretation Introduction

To draw: The structure of 3-propyl-2-hexene, and to indicate whether it can exist as stereoisomers.

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Answer 5

Chapter 21, Problem 99E

(a)

Interpretation Introduction

To draw: The structure of 3-methyl-1-pentene, and to indicate whether it can exist as stereoisomers.

(b)

Interpretation Introduction

To draw: The structure of 3,5-dimethyl-2-hexene, and to indicate whether it can exist as stereoisomers.

(c)

Interpretation Introduction

To draw: The structure of 3-propyl-2-hexene, and to indicate whether it can exist as stereoisomers.

Answer 6

Chapter 21, Problem 99E

(a)

Interpretation Introduction

To draw: The structure of 3-methyl-1-pentene, and to indicate whether it can exist as stereoisomers.

Answer 7

Chapter 21, Problem 99E

(a)

Interpretation Introduction

To draw: The structure of 3-methyl-1-pentene, and to indicate whether it can exist as stereoisomers.

Answer 8

(b)

Interpretation Introduction

To draw: The structure of 3,5-dimethyl-2-hexene, and to indicate whether it can exist as stereoisomers.

Answer 9

(b)

Interpretation Introduction

To draw: The structure of 3,5-dimethyl-2-hexene, and to indicate whether it can exist as stereoisomers.

Answer 10

(c)

Interpretation Introduction

To draw: The structure of 3-propyl-2-hexene, and to indicate whether it can exist as stereoisomers.

Answer 11

(c)

Interpretation Introduction

To draw: The structure of 3-propyl-2-hexene, and to indicate whether it can exist as stereoisomers.

Answer 12

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Answer 13

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Answer 14

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Answer 15

Ch. 21 - Prob. 1SAQ Ch. 21 - Prob. 2SAQ Ch. 21 - Prob. 3SAQ Ch. 21 - Prob. 4SAQ Ch. 21 - Prob. 5SAQ Ch. 21 - Q6. Name the compound: a) 4-methyl-2-pentyne b)...Ch. 21 - Q7. Determine the product of the...Ch. 21 - Prob. 8SAQ Ch. 21 - Q9. Which compound is an ester? a) CH3—CH2—0—CH3 ...Ch. 21 - Prob. 10SAQ

To draw: The structure of 3-methyl-1-pentene, and to indicate whether it can exist as stereoisomers.

To draw: The structure of 3-methyl-1-pentene, and to indicate whether it can exist as stereoisomers.

To draw: The structure of 3,5-dimethyl-2-hexene, and to indicate whether it can exist as stereoisomers.

To draw: The structure of 3-propyl-2-hexene, and to indicate whether it can exist as stereoisomers.

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Chapter 21 Solutions