COLLEGE PHYSICS - LCPO
4th Edition
ISBN: 9780134700427
Author: Knight
Publisher: PEARSON
expand_more
expand_more
format_list_bulleted
Concept explainers
Videos
Textbook Question
Chapter 21, Problem 88MSPP
A Lightning Strike
Storm clouds build up large negative charges, as described in the chapter. The charges dwell in charge centers, regions of concentrated charge. Suppose a cloud has –25 C in a 1.0|dash|km|dash|diameter spherical charge center located 10 km above the ground, as sketched in Figure P21.86. The negative charge center attracts a similar amount of positive charge that is spread on the ground below the cloud.
Figure P21.86
The charge center and the ground function as a charged capacitor, with a potential difference of approximately 4 × 108 V. The large electric field between these two "electrodes" may ionize the air, leading to a
What is the approximate magnitude of the electric field between the charge center and the ground?
A. 4 × 104 V/m
B. 4 × 105 V/m
C. 4 × 106 V/m
D. 4 × 107 V/m
Expert Solution & Answer
Want to see the full answer?
Check out a sample textbook solution
Students have asked these similar questions
A 10-m-long glider with a mass of 680 kg (including the passengers) is gliding horizontally through the air at 28 m/s when a 60 kg skydiver drops out by releasing his grip on the glider. What is the glider's speed just after the skydiver lets go?
PROBLEM 2
A cube of mass m is placed in a rotating funnel.
(The funnel is rotating around the vertical axis shown
in the diagram.) There is no friction between the cube
and the funnel but the funnel is rotating at just the
right speed needed to keep the cube rotating with the
funnel. The cube travels in a circular path of radius r,
and the angle between the vertical and the wall of the
funnel is 0. Express your answers to parts (b) and (c)
in terms of m, r, g, and/or 0.
(a) Sketch a free-body diagram for the cube. Show
all the forces acting on it, and show the appropriate
coordinate system to use for this problem.
(b) What is the normal force acting on the cube?
FN=mg58
(c) What is the speed v of the cube?
(d) If the speed of the cube is different from what you
determined in part (c), a force of friction is necessary
to keep the cube from slipping in the funnel. If the
funnel is rotating slower than it was above, draw a
new free-body diagram for the cube to show which
way friction…
Circular turns of radius r in a race track are often banked at an angle θ to allow the cars to achieve higher speeds around the turns. Assume friction is not present.
Write an expression for the tan(θ) of a car going around the banked turn in terms of the car's speed v, the radius of the turn r, and g so that the car will not move up or down the incline of the turn.
tan(θ) =
Chapter 21 Solutions
COLLEGE PHYSICS - LCPO
Ch. 21 - By moving a 10 nC charge from point A to point B,...Ch. 21 - Charge q is fired through a small hole in the...Ch. 21 - Prob. 3CQCh. 21 - Prob. 4CQCh. 21 - An electron moves along the trajectory from i to f...Ch. 21 - As shown in Figure Q21.7, two protons are launched...Ch. 21 - Prob. 7CQCh. 21 - Figure Q21.9 shows two points inside a capacitor....Ch. 21 - A capacitor with plates separated by distanced is...Ch. 21 - Prob. 10CQ
Ch. 21 - Prob. 11CQCh. 21 - Prob. 12CQCh. 21 - Prob. 13CQCh. 21 - Prob. 14CQCh. 21 - Prob. 15CQCh. 21 - Prob. 17CQCh. 21 - Prob. 18MCQCh. 21 - A 1.0 nC positive point charge is located at point...Ch. 21 - Prob. 20MCQCh. 21 - Prob. 21MCQCh. 21 - Prob. 22MCQCh. 21 - Prob. 23MCQCh. 21 - Prob. 24MCQCh. 21 - Prob. 25MCQCh. 21 - Prob. 26MCQCh. 21 - A bug zapper consists of two metal plates...Ch. 21 - An atom of helium and one of argon are singly...Ch. 21 - Prob. 29MCQCh. 21 - Prob. 30MCQCh. 21 - Prob. 31MCQCh. 21 - Prob. 32MCQCh. 21 - Moving a charge from point A, where the potential...Ch. 21 - The graph in Figure P21.2 shows the electric...Ch. 21 - It takes 3.0 J of work to move a 15 nC charge from...Ch. 21 - Prob. 4PCh. 21 - A 20 nC charge is moved from a point where V = 150...Ch. 21 - Prob. 6PCh. 21 - At one point in space, the electric potential...Ch. 21 - Prob. 8PCh. 21 - What potential difference is needed to accelerate...Ch. 21 - Prob. 10PCh. 21 - An electron with an initial speed of 500,000 m/s...Ch. 21 - Prob. 12PCh. 21 - A proton with an initial speed of 800,000 m/s is...Ch. 21 - The electric potential at a point that is halfway...Ch. 21 - A 2.0 cm 2.0 cm parallel-plate capacitor has a...Ch. 21 - Two 2.00 cm 2.00 cm plates that form a...Ch. 21 - Prob. 18PCh. 21 - Prob. 19PCh. 21 - Prob. 20PCh. 21 - Prob. 21PCh. 21 - Prob. 22PCh. 21 - a. What is the potential difference between the...Ch. 21 - Prob. 24PCh. 21 - Prob. 25PCh. 21 - Prob. 26PCh. 21 - Prob. 27PCh. 21 - Prob. 28PCh. 21 - Prob. 29PCh. 21 - Prob. 30PCh. 21 - What are the magnitude and direction of the...Ch. 21 - Prob. 32PCh. 21 - Prob. 33PCh. 21 - Prob. 34PCh. 21 - Prob. 35PCh. 21 - Prob. 36PCh. 21 - Two 2.0 cm 2.0 cm square aluminum electrodes,...Ch. 21 - Prob. 38PCh. 21 - An uncharged capacitor is connected to the...Ch. 21 - Prob. 40PCh. 21 - You need to construct a 100 pF capacitor for a...Ch. 21 - Prob. 42PCh. 21 - A switch that connects a battery to a 10 F...Ch. 21 - Prob. 44PCh. 21 - Initially, the switch in Figure P21 .33 is open...Ch. 21 - A 1.2 nF parallel-plate capacitor has an air gap...Ch. 21 - A 25 pF parallel-plate capacitor with an air gap...Ch. 21 - Prob. 48PCh. 21 - A science-fair radio uses a homemade capacitor...Ch. 21 - A parallel-plate capacitor is connected to a...Ch. 21 - A parallel-plate capacitor is charged by a 12.0 V...Ch. 21 - Prob. 52PCh. 21 - To what potential should you charge a 1.0 F...Ch. 21 - Prob. 54PCh. 21 - Capacitor 2 has half the capacitance and twice the...Ch. 21 - Prob. 56PCh. 21 - 50 pJ of energy is stored in a 2.0 cm 2.0 cm 2.0...Ch. 21 - Two uncharged metal spheres, spaced 15.0 cm apart,...Ch. 21 - A 2.0-cm-diameter parallel-plate capacitor with a...Ch. 21 - Prob. 60GPCh. 21 - A 50 nC charged particle is in a uniform electric...Ch. 21 - The 4000 V equipotential surface is 10.0 cm...Ch. 21 - Prob. 63GPCh. 21 - Two point charges 2.0 cm apart have an electric...Ch. 21 - A +3.0 nC charge is at x = 0 cm and a 1.0 nC...Ch. 21 - A 3.0 nC charge is on the x-axis at x = 9 cm and a...Ch. 21 - Prob. 67GPCh. 21 - Electric outlets have a voltage of approximately...Ch. 21 - A Na+ion moves from inside a cell, where the...Ch. 21 - Suppose that a molecular ion with charge 10e is...Ch. 21 - Prob. 71GPCh. 21 - a. What is the electric potential at point A in...Ch. 21 - Prob. 73GPCh. 21 - A proton follows the path shown in Figure P21.63....Ch. 21 - A parallel-plate capacitor is charged to 5000 V. A...Ch. 21 - A proton is released from rest at the positive...Ch. 21 - In the early 1900s, Robert Millikan used small...Ch. 21 - Two 2.0-cm-diameter disks spaced 2.0 mm apart form...Ch. 21 - In proton-beam therapy, a high-energy beam of...Ch. 21 - A 2.5-mm-diameter sphere is charged to 4.5 nC. An...Ch. 21 - A proton is fired from far away toward the nucleus...Ch. 21 - Prob. 82GPCh. 21 - Prob. 83GPCh. 21 - A capacitor consists of two 6.0-cm-diameter...Ch. 21 - The dielectric in a capacitor serves two purposes....Ch. 21 - The highest magnetic fields in the world are...Ch. 21 - The flash unit in a camera uses a special circuit...Ch. 21 - A Lightning Strike Storm clouds build up large...Ch. 21 - Prob. 89MSPPCh. 21 - A Lightning Strike Storm clouds build up large...Ch. 21 - A Lightning Strike Storm clouds build up large...Ch. 21 - A Lightning Strike Storm clouds build up large...
Additional Science Textbook Solutions
Find more solutions based on key concepts
35. Consider the reaction.
The graph shows the concentration of Br2 as a function of time.
a. Use the g...
Chemistry: Structure and Properties (2nd Edition)
Match each of the following items with all the terms it applies to:
Human Physiology: An Integrated Approach (8th Edition)
Why is an endospore called a resting structure? Of what advantage is an endospore to a bacterial cell?
Microbiology: An Introduction
How Would the experiments result charge if oxygen (O2) were induced in the spark chamber?
Biology: Life on Earth with Physiology (11th Edition)
Raw Oysters and Antacids: A Deadly Mix? The highly acidic environment of the stomach kills most bacteria before...
Microbiology with Diseases by Body System (5th Edition)
EVOLUTION CONNECTION Describe how gene flow, genetic drift, and natural sclection all can influence macroevolut...
Campbell Biology (11th Edition)
Knowledge Booster
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, physics and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.Similar questions
- The character Min Min from Arms was a DLC character added to Super Smash Bros. Min Min’s arms are large springs, with a spring constant of 8.53 ⋅ 10^3 N/m, which she uses to punch and fling away her opponents. Min Min pushes her spring arm against Steve, who is not moving, compressing it 1.20 m as shown in figure A. Steve has a mass of 81.6 kg. Assuming she uses only the spring to launch Steve, how fast is Steve moving when the spring is no longer compressed? As Steve goes flying away he goes over the edge of the level, as shown in figure C. What is the magnitude of Steve’s velocity when he is 2.00 m below where he started?arrow_forwardSlinky dog whose middle section is a giant spring with a spring constant of 10.9 N/m. Woody, who has a mass of 0.412 kg, grabs onto the tail end of Slink and steps off the bed with no initial velocity and reaches the floor right as his velocity hits zero again. How high is the bed? What is Woody’s velocity halfway down? Enter just the magnitude of velocity.arrow_forwardNo chatgpt pls will upvotearrow_forward
- A positive charge of 91 is located 5.11 m to the left of a negative charge 92. The charges have different magnitudes. On the line through the charges, the net electric field is zero at a spot 2.90 m to the right of the negative charge. On this line there are also two spots where the potential is zero. (a) How far to the left of the negative charge is one spot? (b) How far to the right of the negative charge is the other?arrow_forwardA charge of -3.99 μC is fixed in place. From a horizontal distance of 0.0423 m, a particle of mass 7.31 x 103 kg and charge -9.76 µC is fired with an initial speed of 84.1 m/s directly toward the fixed charge. How far does the particle travel before its speed is zero?arrow_forwarda) What is the minimum tension in N that the cable must be able to support without breaking? Assume the cable is massless. T = b) If the cable can only support a tension of 10,000 N what is the highest mass the ball can have in kg? mm =arrow_forward
- Curve Fitter CURVE FITTER Open Update Fit Save New Exclusion Rules Select Validation Data Polynomial Exponential Logarithmic Auto Fourier Fit Fit Duplicate Data Manual FILE DATA FIT TYPE FIT Harmonic Motion X us 0.45 mi ce 0.4 0.35 0.3 0.25 0.2 Residuals Plot Contour Plot Plot Prediction Bounds None VISUALIZATION Colormap Export PREFERENCES EXPORT Fit Options COA Fourier Equation Fit Plot x vs. t -Harmonic Motion a0+ a1*cos(x*w) + b1*sin(x*w) Number of terms Center and scale 1 ▸ Advanced Options Read about fit options Results Value Lower Upper 0.15 a0 0.1586 0.1551 0.1620 a1 0.0163 0.0115 0.0211 0.1 b1 0.0011 -0.0093 0.0115 W 1.0473 0.9880 1.1066 2 8 10 t 12 14 16 18 20 Goodness of Fit Value Table of Fits SSE 0.2671 Fit State Fit name Data Harmonic Motion x vs. t Fit type fourier1 R-square 0.13345 SSE DFE 0.26712 296 Adj R-sq 0.12467 RMSE 0.030041 # Coeff Valic R-square 0.1335 4 DFE 296.0000 Adj R-sq 0.1247 RMSE 0.0300arrow_forwardWhat point on the spring or different masses should be the place to measure the displacement of the spring? For instance, should you measure to the bottom of the hanging masses?arrow_forwardLet's assume that the brightness of a field-emission electron gun is given by β = 4iB π² d²α² a) Assuming a gun brightness of 5x108 A/(cm²sr), if we want to have an electron beam with a semi-convergence angle of 5 milliradian and a probe current of 1 nA, What will be the effective source size? (5 points) b) For the same electron gun, plot the dependence of the probe current on the parameter (dpa) for α = 2, 5, and 10 milliradian, respectively. Hint: use nm as the unit for the electron probe size and display the three plots on the same graph. (10 points)arrow_forward
- i need step by step clear answers with the free body diagram clearlyarrow_forwardNo chatgpt pls will upvotearrow_forwardReview the data in Data Table 1 and examine the standard deviations and 95% Margin of Error calculations from Analysis Questions 3 and 4 for the Acceleration of the 1st Based on this information, explain whether Newton’s Second Law of Motion, Equation 1, was verified for your 1st Angle. Equation: SF=ma Please help with explaining the information I collected from a lab and how it relates to the equation and Newton's Second Law. This will help with additional tables in the lab. Thanks!arrow_forward
arrow_back_ios
SEE MORE QUESTIONS
arrow_forward_ios
Recommended textbooks for you
Physics for Scientists and Engineers: Foundations...PhysicsISBN:9781133939146Author:Katz, Debora M.Publisher:Cengage Learning
Principles of Physics: A Calculus-Based TextPhysicsISBN:9781133104261Author:Raymond A. Serway, John W. JewettPublisher:Cengage Learning
College PhysicsPhysicsISBN:9781938168000Author:Paul Peter Urone, Roger HinrichsPublisher:OpenStax College
College PhysicsPhysicsISBN:9781285737027Author:Raymond A. Serway, Chris VuillePublisher:Cengage Learning
Physics for Scientists and Engineers, Technology ...PhysicsISBN:9781305116399Author:Raymond A. Serway, John W. JewettPublisher:Cengage Learning
Physics for Scientists and EngineersPhysicsISBN:9781337553278Author:Raymond A. Serway, John W. JewettPublisher:Cengage Learning
Physics for Scientists and Engineers: Foundations...
Physics
ISBN:9781133939146
Author:Katz, Debora M.
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Principles of Physics: A Calculus-Based Text
Physics
ISBN:9781133104261
Author:Raymond A. Serway, John W. Jewett
Publisher:Cengage Learning
College Physics
Physics
ISBN:9781938168000
Author:Paul Peter Urone, Roger Hinrichs
Publisher:OpenStax College
College Physics
Physics
ISBN:9781285737027
Author:Raymond A. Serway, Chris Vuille
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Physics for Scientists and Engineers, Technology ...
Physics
ISBN:9781305116399
Author:Raymond A. Serway, John W. Jewett
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Physics for Scientists and Engineers
Physics
ISBN:9781337553278
Author:Raymond A. Serway, John W. Jewett
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Physics Capacitor & Capacitance part 7 (Parallel Plate capacitor) CBSE class 12; Author: LearnoHub - Class 11, 12;https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=JoW6UstbZ7Y;License: Standard YouTube License, CC-BY