The mechanism of acid catalyzed aldol condensation reaction should be identified. Concept introduction: Aldol addition reaction means the reaction between aldehyde which has an α hydrogen to form an addition product comprising of aldehyde and alcohol group in presence of sodium hydroxide. The name Aldol stands for aldehyde and alcohol ( ald for “aldehyde” and ol for “alcohol”). The four steps involved in aldol addition under acid catalyzed condition is, Protonation of α carbon Deprotonation using water to form enol Attack of enol with the aldehyde (nucleophilic attack) Deprotonation of the cation to give aldol product

Question

Want to see the full answer?

Answer 1

Question

Definition Definition Organic compounds that have a carbonyl group, C=O, as their functional group. The carbonyl group in aldehydes is placed at the end of the molecular structure, which means the C=O is attached to one hydrogen atom and an alkyl group or a benzene ring. Just like all the other homologous series in organic chemistry, the naming of aldehydes uses the suffix “-al”. The general molecular formula is C n H 2n O.

Chapter 21, Problem 64PP

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The mechanism of acid catalyzed aldol condensation reaction should be identified.

Concept introduction:

Aldol addition reaction means the reaction between aldehyde which has an α hydrogen to form an addition product comprising of aldehyde and alcohol group in presence of sodium hydroxide. The name Aldol stands for aldehyde and alcohol ( ald for “aldehyde” and ol for “alcohol”). The four steps involved in aldol addition under acid catalyzed condition is,

Protonation of α carbon

Deprotonation using water to form enol

Attack of enol with the aldehyde (nucleophilic attack)

Deprotonation of the cation to give aldol product

Expert Solution & Answer

Want to see the full answer?

Check out a sample textbook solution

See solution

Students have asked these similar questions

Design experiments in UV-Vis to figure the optimal mole ratio of copper (1:1, 2:1, 3:1 and etc)versus ethambutol using all necessary chemicals including dihydrochloride and copper nitrate hemipentahydrate and sodium hydroxide. Show how UV-Vis absorbance and maximum wavelength would change in response

Correct each molecule in the drawing area below so that it has the condensed structure it would have if it were dissolv a 0.1 M aqueous solution of HCI. If there are no changes to be made, check the No changes box under the drawing area. No changes. HO—CH,—C—CH,—OH X 5 2 2 2 HO–CH,—CH,—C—CH,—OH Explanation Check Center Accessi ©2025 on 5 C

Make the calculations to prepare 2M H2SO4, from concentrated H2SO4 (98%; density: 1.84 g/mL).

Answer 2

Question

Definition Definition Organic compounds that have a carbonyl group, C=O, as their functional group. The carbonyl group in aldehydes is placed at the end of the molecular structure, which means the C=O is attached to one hydrogen atom and an alkyl group or a benzene ring. Just like all the other homologous series in organic chemistry, the naming of aldehydes uses the suffix “-al”. The general molecular formula is C n H 2n O.

Chapter 21, Problem 64PP

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The mechanism of acid catalyzed aldol condensation reaction should be identified.

Concept introduction:

Aldol addition reaction means the reaction between aldehyde which has an α hydrogen to form an addition product comprising of aldehyde and alcohol group in presence of sodium hydroxide. The name Aldol stands for aldehyde and alcohol ( ald for “aldehyde” and ol for “alcohol”). The four steps involved in aldol addition under acid catalyzed condition is,

Protonation of α carbon

Deprotonation using water to form enol

Attack of enol with the aldehyde (nucleophilic attack)

Deprotonation of the cation to give aldol product

Expert Solution & Answer

Want to see the full answer?

Check out a sample textbook solution

See solution

Answer 3

Question

Definition Definition Organic compounds that have a carbonyl group, C=O, as their functional group. The carbonyl group in aldehydes is placed at the end of the molecular structure, which means the C=O is attached to one hydrogen atom and an alkyl group or a benzene ring. Just like all the other homologous series in organic chemistry, the naming of aldehydes uses the suffix “-al”. The general molecular formula is C n H 2n O.

Chapter 21, Problem 64PP

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The mechanism of acid catalyzed aldol condensation reaction should be identified.

Concept introduction:

Aldol addition reaction means the reaction between aldehyde which has an α hydrogen to form an addition product comprising of aldehyde and alcohol group in presence of sodium hydroxide. The name Aldol stands for aldehyde and alcohol ( ald for “aldehyde” and ol for “alcohol”). The four steps involved in aldol addition under acid catalyzed condition is,

Protonation of α carbon

Deprotonation using water to form enol

Attack of enol with the aldehyde (nucleophilic attack)

Deprotonation of the cation to give aldol product

Expert Solution & Answer

Want to see the full answer?

Check out a sample textbook solution

See solution

Answer 4

Question

Definition Definition Organic compounds that have a carbonyl group, C=O, as their functional group. The carbonyl group in aldehydes is placed at the end of the molecular structure, which means the C=O is attached to one hydrogen atom and an alkyl group or a benzene ring. Just like all the other homologous series in organic chemistry, the naming of aldehydes uses the suffix “-al”. The general molecular formula is C n H 2n O.

Chapter 21, Problem 64PP

Interpretation Introduction