Sherrington proposed the term “synapse.” Based on his discovery, he infers the many properties of synapses before the technology arises. Sherrington studied reflexes using a dog. He pinched the feet of a dog and it raised the pinched leg after a short delay and extended the other leg. From this act, he found that the speed of conduction via the reflex arc varied and delayed transmission at the synapse. Based on this observation, he suggested many important processes at the links between neurons: (1) reflexes are slower when compared with conduction on an axon, (2) many weak stimuli found at that time produce stronger reflexes when compared with one stimulus alone does, and (3) one set of muscles gets stimulated and another set of muscles gets relaxed.

Question

Want to see the full answer?

Answer 1

Question

Chapter 2.1, Problem 4EIQ

Summary Introduction

Introduction:

Sherrington proposed the term “synapse.” Based on his discovery, he infers the many properties of synapses before the technology arises. Sherrington studied reflexes using a dog. He pinched the feet of a dog and it raised the pinched leg after a short delay and extended the other leg. From this act, he found that the speed of conduction via the reflex arc varied and delayed transmission at the synapse.

Based on this observation, he suggested many important processes at the links between neurons: (1) reflexes are slower when compared with conduction on an axon, (2) many weak stimuli found at that time produce stronger reflexes when compared with one stimulus alone does, and (3) one set of muscles gets stimulated and another set of muscles gets relaxed.

Expert Solution & Answer

Want to see the full answer?

Check out a sample textbook solution

See solution

Students have asked these similar questions

1 - Word File Home Insert Design Layout References Mailings Review View Help Tell me what you want to do Page 3 of 7 2144 words Type here to search Jen's maladaptive behaviors, including physical aggression, shouting, and inappropriate play, appear to be multiply controlled. When presented with challenging or undesirable tasks, Jenn often engages in aggression (ex. hitting, kicking, and biting) disruptions, and inappropriate play. The data showed a second function of Jenn's maladaptive behaviors to be attention. Jenn's inappropriate play behaviors often coincide with efforts to gain positive or negative attention from staff. Antecedents to Jenn's maladaptive behaviors observed that could possibly be influencing the rate of Jenn's maladaptive behaviors included unclear task demands, and motivating operations that may be influencing Jenn include lack of attention and lack of choice. Consequences to Jenn's problem behavior often include removal of the current task demand as well as…

File Home Insert Design Layout References Mailings Review View Help 1 - Word Tell me what you want to do Jen's maladaptive behaviors, including physical aggression, shouting, and inappropriate play, appear to be multiply controlled. When presented with challenging or undesirable tasks, Jenn often engages in aggression (ex. hitting, kicking, and biting) disruptions, and inappropriate play. The data showed a second function of Jenn's maladaptive behaviors to be attention. Jenn's inappropriate play behaviors often coincide with efforts to gain positive or negative attention from staff. Antecedents to Jenn's maladaptive behaviors observed that could possibly be influencing the rate of Jenn's maladaptive behaviors included unclear task demands, and motivating operations that may be influencing Jenn include lack of attention and lack of choice. Consequences to Jenn's problem behavior often include removal of the current task demand as well as providing Jenn with attention. While both…

1 - Word File Home Insert Design Layout References Mailings Review View Help Tell me what you want to do Page 4 of 8 2237 words Type here to search Jen's maladaptive behaviors, including physical aggression, shouting, and inappropriate play, appear to be multiply controlled. When presented with challenging or undesirable tasks, Jenn often engages in aggression (ex. hitting, kicking, and biting) disruptions, and inappropriate play. Antecedents to Jenn's maladaptive behaviors observed that could possibly be influencing the rate of Jenn's maladaptive behaviors included unclear task demands, and motivating operations that may be influencing Jenn include lack of attention and lack of choice. Consequences to Jenn's problem behavior often include removal of the current task demand as well as providing Jenn with attention. How will you collect ongoing data regarding the use of the replacement behavior for monitoring: Include: Type of data collection • How often you will collect data How long…