Microbiology with Diseases by Body System (4th Edition)
4th Edition
ISBN: 9780321918550
Author: Robert W. Bauman Ph.D.
Publisher: PEARSON
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Chapter 21, Problem 2SA
Summary Introduction
To answer:
The way in which Brucella escapes the attack of some of antibacterial drugs and antibodies.
Introduction:
The heart is an organ that is prone to the attack of many microorganisms like viruses, bacteria and protozoans and worms. Some of the diseases that are caused by protozoans are toxoplasmosis, American trypanosomiasis, and others. Worms cause a heart disease named Schistosoma, and bacteria cause several diseases. One of them is brucellosis caused by Brucella bacteria. A viral disease that affects heart is yellow fever.
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a. What percentage of a drug is eliminated after 4 half-lives? Please round to the nearest percent.
b. What will happen to elimination of the drug in the previous question if the system is saturated? explain and show any math involved
If you wanted to reduce the difference between peak and trough levels that occur with repeated administration of a drug, how would you adjust the dose and dose interval without changing the plateau concentration (plateau is the average of peak and trough levels)? Select your answers for both dose and interval. Hint: It may be helpful to think about this problem using an example such as food. How would you eat if you wanted to maintain very steady hunger/satiety levels without changing your total caloric intake?
Options:
A. Dose; Increase dose
B. Dose; Decrease dose
C. Dose; Do not change dose
D. Interval; Increase the interval between doses (give the drug less frequently)
E. Interval; Decrease the interval between doses (give the drug more frequently)
F. Interval; Do not change the interval
What percentage of a drug is eliminated after 4 half-lives? Please round to the nearest percent. Show the math
Chapter 21 Solutions
Microbiology with Diseases by Body System (4th Edition)
Ch. 21 - Bacteria infecting the mouth can enter the blood...Ch. 21 - Prob. 1CCSCh. 21 - Nightmare on the Island Peggy loves her time on...Ch. 21 - Prob. 2TMWCh. 21 - Prob. 3CCSCh. 21 - Prob. 4CCSCh. 21 - Prob. 3TMWCh. 21 - Why can people who avoid cats get infected by...Ch. 21 - Prob. 5CCSCh. 21 - Prob. 1EDCS
Ch. 21 - Prob. 1MCCh. 21 - Prob. 2MCCh. 21 - Prob. 3MCCh. 21 - Prob. 4MCCh. 21 - Prob. 5MCCh. 21 - Prob. 6MCCh. 21 - Prob. 7MCCh. 21 - How is septicemia introduced into the body? a....Ch. 21 - Prob. 9MCCh. 21 - Prob. 10MCCh. 21 - A cardiologist examines a patient with history of...Ch. 21 - Prob. 12MCCh. 21 - Prob. 13MCCh. 21 - Which is spread from person to person? a....Ch. 21 - Which of the following statements is false? a. A...Ch. 21 - Prob. 16MCCh. 21 - Prob. 17MCCh. 21 - Prob. 18MCCh. 21 - Prob. 19MCCh. 21 - Prob. 20MCCh. 21 - Prob. 21MCCh. 21 - Prob. 22MCCh. 21 - Prob. 23MCCh. 21 - Prob. 24MCCh. 21 - Prob. 25MCCh. 21 - Prob. 1MCh. 21 - Prob. 2MCh. 21 - Prob. 1FIBCh. 21 - Prob. 2FIBCh. 21 - Prob. 3FIBCh. 21 - Prob. 4FIBCh. 21 - Prob. 5FIBCh. 21 - The three parts of the life cycle of Plasmodium...Ch. 21 - Prob. 7FIBCh. 21 - Prob. 8FIBCh. 21 - Prob. 9FIBCh. 21 - Prob. 10FIBCh. 21 - On the figure of the life cycle of Plasmodium,...Ch. 21 - Prob. 2VICh. 21 - List the three layers of the heart in order from...Ch. 21 - Prob. 2SACh. 21 - Prob. 3SACh. 21 - Prob. 4SACh. 21 - Define occult septicemia.Ch. 21 - Prob. 6SACh. 21 - Prob. 7SACh. 21 - Prob. 8SACh. 21 - Prob. 9SACh. 21 - If 13 million people die annually from malaria,...Ch. 21 - Prob. 11SACh. 21 - Prob. 12SACh. 21 - Prob. 13SACh. 21 - Why do geneticists say there is a single species...Ch. 21 - Explain why poor hygiene actually protects against...Ch. 21 - A blood bank refused to accept blood from a...Ch. 21 - An epidemiologist notices a statistical difference...Ch. 21 - Prob. 3CTCh. 21 - Compare and contrast the life cycles of...Ch. 21 - Explain how each of the following could lead to...Ch. 21 - Discuss why sickle-cell trait is advantageous to...Ch. 21 - Prob. 7CTCh. 21 - Prob. 8CTCh. 21 - Prob. 9CTCh. 21 - Most cases of tularemia in the United States occur...Ch. 21 - Prob. 11CTCh. 21 - Suppose scientists developed a vaccine for dengue...Ch. 21 - Prob. 13CTCh. 21 - Prob. 14CTCh. 21 - Prob. 1CM
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