
Concept introduction: Behavior is the capacity of an organism to learn through experience. Learning theories focus on the interactions between the personal, behavioral, and environmental factors that determine the behavior. This is used to describe the process and retain the knowledge.

Answer to Problem 1TYS
Correct answer: Learning is defined as “the process of acquiring knowledge through new experiences and relatively enduring information or behaviors.”
Explanation of Solution
The process of gaining information and behaviors through experience is called learning. Humans, animals and even some machines have the capability to learn. Human learning starts before birth and continues till the end of their lifetime; many interactions are with the environment. If a response is associated with a particular stimulus, then it is called associative learning. Associative learning is facilitated by conditioning. The two main forms of conditioning are classical and operant conditioning. Classical conditioning is the involuntary response from the stimulus. The voluntary responses that are adapted by the environmental consequences that obtain benefits to the organism are collectively called operant conditioning. The important elements of learning process involve attention and focus, associations, emotions, and spaced repetitions. Thus, these elements influence the learning process that enhances knowledge and behavior.
Want to see more full solutions like this?
Chapter 21 Solutions
Loose-leaf Version for Psychology in Modules
- Saidah has been considering some sort of therapy. She has been depressed for awhile. At the first therapy session the therapist informs her that depression is caused by many factors, including genes, neurology, and development. Afton’s therapist is referring to the _____ nature of depression, as many areas of study are needed to understand depressionarrow_forwardExplain your introduction & method section thoroughly.arrow_forwardWhich correlation coefficient represents the strongest relationship between two variables? -0.23 -0.77 +0.76 +0.70arrow_forward
- Questions 33 & 34: Explain your answer thoroughly.arrow_forward1. Explain the main thrust of classical conditioning and operant conditioning theories and their application in Nursing Care. 2. a. Explain how attachment takes place in children using any two attachment theories. 2. b. Explain how development takes place using Bandura’s Social learning and Vygotsky’s Sociocultural theories citing relevant examples.arrow_forwardDaniels, A. C. (2016). Bringing out the best in people: How to apply the astonishing power of positive reinforcement (3rd ed.). What sort of technology has entered your work, that has been touted as something that will make life better or the work more precise – but that you just can’t get the hang of (or that has made work more difficult)?arrow_forward
- Daniels, A. C. (2016). Bringing out the best in people: How to apply the astonishing power of positive reinforcement (3rd ed.). Dr. Daniels mentions the Morningside Academy in this chapter. Go to the Academy’s website - http://www.morningsideacademy.org/ Look around the website. What do you see there that, if incorporated into business and industry – and incorporated into training professionals – could help make acquisition of new skills more efficient?arrow_forward1- Select a song: Choose a modern song that you consider has attained classic status. 2- Describe: In 150 words or more, discuss what factors have contributed to this song’s lasting significance. Use the terms discussed above to organize your thoughts and analysis. 3- Add one source: To support your post add a link to an article.arrow_forward1- Select a song: Choose a song that you consider has attained classic status. 2- Describe: In 150 words or more, discuss what factors have contributed to this song’s lasting significance. Use the terms discussed above to organize your thoughts and analysis. 3- Add one source: To support your post add a link to an article.arrow_forward
- Identify one anti-poverty policy and associated program and discuss advantages and limitations of the approach. What opportunities are there to improve the policy and associated program? This is aligned to the following Social Work Competencies: 2: Advance Human Rights and Social, Racial, Economic, and Environmental Justice 5: Engage in Policy Practice Please cite in text source and list referencesarrow_forwardIf you chose to immediately start your treatment with Franklin instead of measuring his anxiety for two weeks prior to starting treatment, what type of SSD design would you be using?arrow_forwardWhat to learn and gained from an experience, what worked, what didn't, when working with behavioral students: societal challenges & opportunities and critical analysis? What changes or adjustments would suggest in working with behavioral student programs?arrow_forward
- Ciccarelli: Psychology_5 (5th Edition)PsychologyISBN:9780134477961Author:Saundra K. Ciccarelli, J. Noland WhitePublisher:PEARSONCognitive PsychologyPsychologyISBN:9781337408271Author:Goldstein, E. Bruce.Publisher:Cengage Learning,Introduction to Psychology: Gateways to Mind and ...PsychologyISBN:9781337565691Author:Dennis Coon, John O. Mitterer, Tanya S. MartiniPublisher:Cengage Learning
- Psychology in Your Life (Second Edition)PsychologyISBN:9780393265156Author:Sarah Grison, Michael GazzanigaPublisher:W. W. Norton & CompanyCognitive Psychology: Connecting Mind, Research a...PsychologyISBN:9781285763880Author:E. Bruce GoldsteinPublisher:Cengage LearningTheories of Personality (MindTap Course List)PsychologyISBN:9781305652958Author:Duane P. Schultz, Sydney Ellen SchultzPublisher:Cengage Learning





