
Concept explainers
To write:
The basic features of ferns and their relative plants which differ them from other organisms or plants so far.
Introduction:

Explanation of Solution
The difference between pteridophytes and other plants is explained as follows:
Ferns are exceptional among the land plants. These have two different living structures in their reproductive cycle (the gametophyte and the sporophyte). When sporangia release these spores, then they land in a favorable environment. They can grow into a small plant which is known as the gametophyte. Whereas, in the flowering plants, other vascular plants, and conifers, the adult plant grows directly from the seeds. The ferns usually reproduce from the spores with an intermediate plant stage (gametophyte).
Thus, the basic difference between the pteridophytes and other plants (like flowering plants, other vascular plants, conifers) is that ferns have gametophyte and sporophyte which is absent in the later.
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Chapter 21 Solutions
Stern's Introductory Plant Biology
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