The need for the transaction of international currency.
Explanation of Solution
International transactions take place mainly when there are exchanges of goods and services between the nations. The nation which exports receives currency and the nation which imports pays the currency of others or internationally-accepted currency. This is how the normal exchange of currency takes place. The barter system was present before the introduction of money as the medium of exchange. It was the system in which commodities were traded for other commodities. Now, the barter system cannot be found anywhere between the countries. Even if found, it will be a very rare case.
Even though there are no imports or exports of goods and services in the country, the financial market may be linked to other countries. The asset market as well as the share markets is interlinked and any country can make investments in the asset and share market of the country. Thus, as a result, even though there are no imports or exports, the nation can still engage in international financial transactions.
Concept introduction:
Currency: It is the form of money used in society as a medium of exchange.
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Chapter 21 Solutions
Macroeconomics
- Suppose a basket of goods costs $100 in the U.S. and €80 in Spain. If the exchange rate is $1.50 per euro, then the real exchange rate, in terms of U.S. baskets per Spanish basket, is O 0.8 O 0.9 O 1.1 O 1.2arrow_forwardYou converted 15 million yen into pounds on 6/1. On 6/2, you converted your pounds into euros. Finally, on 6/3, you converted your euros to dollars. How many dollars will you end up with on 6/3? Round intermediate steps to four decimals and your final answer to two decimals. O 84,375 99,264.71 121,500 None of the abovearrow_forwardThe current exchange rate is £1.00 = $2.00. Compute the correct balances in Bank A's correspondent account(s) with Bank B if a currency trader employed at Bank A buys £45,000 from a currency trader at Bank B for $90,000 using its correspondent relationship with Bank B: O a. Bank A's pound-denominated account at B will rise by £45,000. O b. Bank B's dollar-denominated account at A will fall by $90,000. O c. Bank B's pound-denominated account at A will rise by £45,000. O d. Bank A's dollar-denominated account at B will rise by $90,000.arrow_forward
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- Suppose that the current exchange rate ($/Euro) is 1.30. How much would it cost a U.S. steel importer to purchase steel from a European producer that wants to sell the steel for 2,000 euros? O $1,538.46 dollars O 1.538.46 euros O2.600 euros O $2,600 dollarsarrow_forwardLoarrow_forward2 Suppose that the current spot exchange rate is €0.8250/$ and the three-month forward exchange rate is €0.8132/5. The three-month interest rate is 5.80 percent per annum in the United States and 5.40 percent per annum in France. Assume that you can borrow up to $1,000,000 or €825,000 Show how to realize a certain profit via covered interest arbitrage, assuming that you want to realize profit in terms of U.S. dollars. Also determine the size of your arbitrage profit.arrow_forward
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