Effect of residual income claimant behavior of the owners of a firm.
Explanation of Solution
The owners, whose income depends on the profit of the firm, are called as residual income claimants. An increase in gap between (positive) total cost and total revenue increases the income of the owners. Therefore, the owners would have a great incentive to increase the percentage of profit of the firm. The property right to the residual income of the owners affects their incentive to produce efficiently with a lower cost. In order to attain this, the owners try to allocate the resources efficiently and induce the workers to produce more by giving incentives to them. This would help to produce maximum at a minimum cost and increases the level of profit.
The owner’s property right to residual income also affects the supply of goods. They try to increase the value of product relative to the cost of production. This is because if people over value a product relative to its cost, the level of profit increases by raising its price. Thus, the owners adopt some strategies to increase the value of their product and maintain the cost of production as lower. These actions are important for the owners who are residual income claimants. This is because their income depends on the level of profit of the firm.
Want to see more full solutions like this?
Chapter 21 Solutions
Economics: Private and Public Choice
- what is the distinction between economic and accounting profitarrow_forwardWhat would change if you found a new niche market to sell your product and your sales jumped to $200,000 and your input costs went up to $30,000? What is your accounting profit? Economic profit? Should you stay in business? Would other firms enter into the market? please show work!arrow_forwardWhat incentive compensation needed by employees to remain competitive within the industry?arrow_forward
- A price-taking, profit-maximizing, competitive firm produces output this way: Y = 100K0.5 The company rents capital at rate r to produce output Y. The company only has that one cost, the rental rate of capital, so total costs are rK. The rental cost of capital, r, is 0.2. If the company wants to maximize its profits, how much capital (K) should it rent?arrow_forwardThe same firm produces 500 lawnmowers per week. It hires 20 full-time workers (40 hours/week) at an hourly wage of $15. Raw materials are ordered weekly and they costs $50 for every unit produced. The weekly cost of the rent payment for the factory is $2,250. Lawnmowers sell for $100. What is the average total cost and the profit margin? A. $58.50 and 17.7%. B. $58.50 and 27.4%. C. $78.50 and 21.5%. D. $58.50 and 41.5%. E. $78.50 and 27.4%.arrow_forwardThe question is related to economics/finance/accounting.arrow_forward
- Gerstner added $20 billion in annual revenue to IBM. Which one of the following formulas would calculate the profit IBM earned? Select one: a. Profit = cost – income b. Profit = price x cost c. Profit = income – cost d. Profit = price x units soldarrow_forwardOur firm produces two products: generators and solar panels. Name five economies of scale you would expect our company to leverage and explain how you would expect the company to leverage them.arrow_forwardPlease help someonearrow_forward
- Microeconomics: Private and Public Choice (MindTa...EconomicsISBN:9781305506893Author:James D. Gwartney, Richard L. Stroup, Russell S. Sobel, David A. MacphersonPublisher:Cengage LearningEconomics: Private and Public Choice (MindTap Cou...EconomicsISBN:9781305506725Author:James D. Gwartney, Richard L. Stroup, Russell S. Sobel, David A. MacphersonPublisher:Cengage LearningMacroeconomics: Private and Public Choice (MindTa...EconomicsISBN:9781305506756Author:James D. Gwartney, Richard L. Stroup, Russell S. Sobel, David A. MacphersonPublisher:Cengage Learning
- Economics (MindTap Course List)EconomicsISBN:9781337617383Author:Roger A. ArnoldPublisher:Cengage Learning