Physics (5th Edition)
5th Edition
ISBN: 9780134051802
Author: Walker
Publisher: PEARSON
expand_more
expand_more
format_list_bulleted
Videos
Textbook Question
Chapter 21, Problem 17PCE
Predict/Calculate BIO Current Through a Cell Membrane A typical cell membrane is 8.0 nm thick and has an electrical resistivity of 1.3 × 107 Ω.m (a) If the potential difference between the inner and outer surfaces of a cell membrane is 75 mV, how much current flows through a square area of membrane 1.0 µm on a side? (b) Suppose the thickness of the membrane is doubled, but the resistivity and potential difference remain the same. Does the current increase or decrease? By what factor?
Expert Solution & Answer
Trending nowThis is a popular solution!
Students have asked these similar questions
No chatgpt pls will upvote Already got wrong chatgpt answer
PART III - RESISTORS IN PARALLEL
Consider (but do not yet build) the circuit shown in the circuit diagram
to the left, which we will call Circuit 3. Make sure you are using Bert
bulbs. You may want to wire two batteries in series rather than use a
single battery.
7. Predict:
a) How will the brightness of bulb B3A compare to the brightness
to bulb B3B?
c)
X
E
B3A
b) How will the brightness of bulb BзA compare to the brightness of bulb B₁ from Circuit 1?
How will the currents at points X, Y, and Z be related?
www
d) How will the current at point X in this circuit compare to the current at point X from Circuit 1?
Y
Z
B3B
www
PART II - RESISTORS IN SERIES
Consider (but do not yet build) the circuit shown in the circuit diagram to the left,
which we will call Circuit 2. Make sure you are using Bert bulbs. You may want
to wire two batteries in series rather than use a single battery.
4. Predict:
a) How will the brightness of bulb B₂ compare to the brighness to bulb
B2B?
X
B2A
E
Y
B2B
Ꮓ
b) How will the brightness of bulb B2A compare to the brightness of bulb B₁ from Circuit 1?
c) How will the currents at points X, Y, and Z be related?
d) How will the current at point X in this circuit compare to the current at point X from Circuit 1?
Chapter 21 Solutions
Physics (5th Edition)
Ch. 21.1 - Enhance Your Understanding 1. The following...Ch. 21.2 - Enhance Your Understanding 2. If the voltage and...Ch. 21.3 - Enhance Your Understanding 3. In the following...Ch. 21.4 - The two circuits shown in Figure 21-17 have...Ch. 21.5 - Prob. 5EYUCh. 21.6 - Do two capacitors give a larger equivalent...Ch. 21.7 - Give a symbolic expression for the current that...Ch. 21 - Your body is composed of electric charges. Does it...Ch. 21 - Suppose you charge a comb by rubbing it through...Ch. 21 - An electron moving through a wire has an average...
Ch. 21 - Are car headlights connected in series or...Ch. 21 - Is it possible to connect a group of resistors of...Ch. 21 - What physical quantity do resistors connected in...Ch. 21 - What physical quantity do resistors connected in...Ch. 21 - Explain how electrical devices can begin operating...Ch. 21 - Explain the difference between resistivity and...Ch. 21 - Explain why birds can roost on high-voltage wires...Ch. 21 - Consider the circuit shown in Figure 21-36, in...Ch. 21 - A flashlight bulb carries a current of 0.38 A for...Ch. 21 - Predict/Calculate A car battery does 360 J of work...Ch. 21 - Highly sensitive ammeters can measure currents as...Ch. 21 - A television set connected to a 120-V outlet...Ch. 21 - BIO Pacemaker Batteries Pacemakers designed for...Ch. 21 - A conducting wire is quadrupled in length and...Ch. 21 - Figure 21-37 shows a plot of current versus...Ch. 21 - Predict/Explain Current-versus-voltage plots for...Ch. 21 - Prob. 9PCECh. 21 - When a potential difference of 12 V is applied to...Ch. 21 - Prob. 11PCECh. 21 - Prob. 12PCECh. 21 - Transcranial Direct-Current Stimulation In a tDCS...Ch. 21 - The four conducting cylinders shown in Figure...Ch. 21 - Predict/Calculate A bird lands on a bare copper...Ch. 21 - Prob. 16PCECh. 21 - Predict/Calculate BIO Current Through a Cell...Ch. 21 - Prob. 18PCECh. 21 - Prob. 19PCECh. 21 - BIO Resistance and Current in the Human Finger The...Ch. 21 - If a potential difference V is maintained between...Ch. 21 - Light A has four times the power rating of light B...Ch. 21 - Two lightbulbs operate on the same potential...Ch. 21 - Problems and Conceptual Exercises Section 21-3...Ch. 21 - A 65-V generator supplies 4.8 kW of power. How...Ch. 21 - A portable CD player operates with a current of 18...Ch. 21 - Find the power dissipated in a 22- electric heater...Ch. 21 - The current in a 120-V reading lamp is 2.6 A. If...Ch. 21 - Circuit A in a house has a voltage of 208 V and is...Ch. 21 - Predict/Calculate A 65-W lightbulb operates on a...Ch. 21 - Rating Car Batteries Car batteries are rated by...Ch. 21 - Predict/Explain A dozen identical lightbulbs are...Ch. 21 - A circuit consists of three resistors, R1 R2 R3,...Ch. 21 - Predict/Explain Two resistors are connected in...Ch. 21 - What is the minimum number of 88- resistors that...Ch. 21 - Find the equivalent resistance between points A...Ch. 21 - A 9.00-V battery is connected across the terminals...Ch. 21 - Holiday Lights In a string of holiday lights, 50...Ch. 21 - Your toaster has a power cord with a resistance of...Ch. 21 - Prob. 40PCECh. 21 - Predict/Calculate Three resistors, 11, 53 , and R,...Ch. 21 - A circuit consists of a battery connected to three...Ch. 21 - Predict/Calculate Three resistors, 22 , 67 , and...Ch. 21 - Prob. 44PCECh. 21 - The equivalent resistance between points A and B...Ch. 21 - Find the equivalent resistance between points A...Ch. 21 - How many 23-W lightbulbs can be connected in...Ch. 21 - The circuit in Figure 21-43 includes a battery...Ch. 21 - Predict/Calculate A 12-V battery is connected to...Ch. 21 - Predict/Calculate The terminals A and B in Figure...Ch. 21 - Predict/Calculate Suppose the battery in Figure...Ch. 21 - Predict/Calculate The current flowing through the...Ch. 21 - Predict/Calculate Four identical resistors are...Ch. 21 - Find the magnitude and direction (clockwise or...Ch. 21 - Predict/Calculate Suppose the polarity of the...Ch. 21 - Predict/Calculate It is given that point A in...Ch. 21 - Consider the circuit shown in Figure 21-47. Find...Ch. 21 - Suppose point A is grounded (V = 0) in Figure...Ch. 21 - Predict/Calculate (a) Find the current in each...Ch. 21 - Two batteries and three resistors are connected as...Ch. 21 - Two capacitors, C1 = C and C2 = 2C, are connected...Ch. 21 - Predict/Explain Two capacitors are connected in...Ch. 21 - Predict/Explain Two capacitors are connected in...Ch. 21 - A 252-F capacitor is connected in series with a...Ch. 21 - A 36-F capacitor is connected in parallel with an...Ch. 21 - Find the equivalent capacitance between points A...Ch. 21 - A 15-V battery is connected to three capacitors in...Ch. 21 - Three different circuits, each containing a switch...Ch. 21 - Terminals A and B in Figure 21-50 are connected to...Ch. 21 - Predict/Calculate You would like to add a second...Ch. 21 - Two capacitors, one 7.5 F and the other 15 F, are...Ch. 21 - The equivalent capacitance of the capacitors shown...Ch. 21 - With the switch in position A, the 11.2-F...Ch. 21 - The switch on an RC circuit is closed at t = 0....Ch. 21 - The capacitor in an RC circuit (R = 120 , C = 45...Ch. 21 - Three RC circuits have the emf, resistance, and...Ch. 21 - Consider an RC circuit with = 12.0 V, R = 195 ,...Ch. 21 - The resistor in an RC circuit has a resistance of...Ch. 21 - A flash unit for a camera has a capacitance of...Ch. 21 - Figure 21-54 shows a simplified circuit for a...Ch. 21 - Nerve Impulse Propagation The speed with which...Ch. 21 - Predict/Calculate Consider the RC circuit shown in...Ch. 21 - CE Consider the circuit shown in Figure 21-56, in...Ch. 21 - CE Predict/Explain (a) Referring to Problem 83 and...Ch. 21 - CE Consider the circuit shown in Figure 21-57, in...Ch. 21 - CE Predict/Explain (a) When the switch is closed...Ch. 21 - Suppose that points A and B in Figure 21-41 are...Ch. 21 - CE The circuit shown in Figure 21-58 shows a...Ch. 21 - CE The three circuits shown in Figure 21-59 have...Ch. 21 - Electrical Safety Codes For safety reasons,...Ch. 21 - A portable CD player uses a current of 7.5 mA at a...Ch. 21 - An electrical heating coil is immersed in 6.6 kg...Ch. 21 - Predict/Calculate Consider the circuit shown in...Ch. 21 - Prob. 94GPCh. 21 - BIO Pacemaker Pulses A pacemaker sends a pulse to...Ch. 21 - Three resistors (R,12R,2R) are connected to a...Ch. 21 - Predict/Calculate Suppose we connect a 12.0-V...Ch. 21 - National Electric Code In the United States, the...Ch. 21 - Solar Panel Power The current-versus-voltage plot...Ch. 21 - Predict/Calculate A 15.0-V battery is connected to...Ch. 21 - When two resistors, R1 and R2, are connected in...Ch. 21 - The circuit shown in Figure 21-62 is known as a...Ch. 21 - BIO Footwear Safety The American National...Ch. 21 - BIO Footwear Safety The American National...Ch. 21 - BIO Footwear Safety The American National...Ch. 21 - The standard specifies that footwear should be...Ch. 21 - Referring to Example 21-13 Suppose the three...Ch. 21 - Referring to Example 21-13 Suppose R1 = R2 = 225 ...Ch. 21 - Predict/Calculate Referring to Example 21-18...Ch. 21 - Predict/Calculate Referring to Example 21-18...
Additional Science Textbook Solutions
Find more solutions based on key concepts
explain the function of fermentation and the conditions under which it occurs?
Biology: Life on Earth with Physiology (11th Edition)
27. Consider the reaction.
Express the rate of the reaction in terms of the change in concentration of each of...
Chemistry: Structure and Properties (2nd Edition)
Researchers cross a corn plant that is pure - breeding forthe dominant traits colored aleurone (C1), full kerne...
Genetic Analysis: An Integrated Approach (3rd Edition)
Where is transitional epithelium found and what is its importance at those sites?
Anatomy & Physiology (6th Edition)
Why is it unlikely that two neighboring water molecules would be arranged like this?
Campbell Biology (11th Edition)
All of the following terms can appropriately describe humans except: a. primary consumer b. autotroph c. hetero...
Human Biology: Concepts and Current Issues (8th Edition)
Knowledge Booster
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, physics and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.Similar questions
- No chatgpt pls will upvote Already got wrong chatgpt answerarrow_forwardWhat is the practical benefit (in terms of time savings and efficiency) of defining the potential energy? Be clear about what is required in terms of calculation if we do not use the concept of potential energy.arrow_forwardWhat is the critical angle fir the light travelling from the crown glass(n=1.52) into the air(n=1.00)?arrow_forward
- No chatgpt pls will upvotearrow_forwardYou are working with a team that is designing a new roller coaster-type amusement park ride for a major theme park. You are present for the testing of the ride, in which an empty 150 kg car is sent along the entire ride. Near the end of the ride, the car is at near rest at the top of a 100 m tall track. It then enters a final section, rolling down an undulating hill to ground level. The total length of track for this final section from the top to the ground is 250 m. For the first 230 m, a constant friction force of 370 N acts from computer-controlled brakes. For the last 20 m, which is horizontal at ground level, the computer increases the friction force to a value required for the speed to be reduced to zero just as the car arrives at the point on the track at which the passengers exit. (a) Determine the required constant friction force (in N) for the last 20 m for the empty test car. Write AK + AU + AE int = W+Q + TMW + TMT + TET + TER for the car-track-Earth system and solve for…arrow_forward= 12 kg, and m3 Three objects with masses m₁ = 3.8 kg, m₂ find the speed of m3 after it moves down 4.0 m. m/s 19 kg, respectively, are attached by strings over frictionless pulleys as indicated in the figure below. The horizontal surface exerts a force of friction of 30 N on m2. If the system is released from rest, use energy concepts to m m2 m3 iarrow_forward
- Three objects with masses m₁ = 3.8 kg, m₂ = 12 kg, and m 19 kg, respectively, are attached by strings over frictionless pulleys as indicated in the figure below. The horizontal surface exerts a force of friction of 30 N on m2. If the system is released from rest, use energy concepts to find the speed of m¸ after it moves down 4.0 m. m/s m m2 mgarrow_forwardIn order for Jane to return to base camp, she needs to swing across a river of width D that is filled with alligators. She must swing into a wind exerting constant horizontal force F, F = 110 N, L = 40.0 m, 0 = 50.0°, and her mass to be 50.0 kg. Wind →F Tarzan! Jane (a) with what minimum speed (in m/s) must Jane begin her swing to just make it to the other side? (If Jane can make it across with zero initial velocity, enter 0.) m/s on a vine having length L and initially making an angle with the vertical (see below figure). Take D = 48.0 m, (b) Shortly after Jane's arrival, Tarzan and Jane decide to swing back across the river (simultaneously). With what minimum speed (in m/s) must they begin their swing? Assume that Tarzan has a mass of 80.0 kg. m/sarrow_forwardR=2.00 12V 2.00 4.00 4.002 What is the current in one of the 4.0 Q resistors? An isolated point charge q is located at point X. Two other points Y and Z are such that YZ2 XY. Y X What is (electric field at Y)/(electric field at Z)?arrow_forward
- Two objects (m₁ = 4.75 kg and m₂ 2.80 kg) are connected by a light string passing over a light, frictionless pulley as in the figure below. The 4.75-kg object is released from rest at a point h = 4.00 m above the table mg m (a) Determine the speed of each object when the two pass each other. m/s (b) Determine the speed of each object at the moment the 4.75-kg object hits the table. m/s (c) How much higher does the 2.80-kg object travel after the 4.75-kg object hits the table? marrow_forwardA cell of negligible internal resistance is connected to three identical resistors. The current in the cell is 3.0 A. The resistors are now arranged in series. What is the new current in the cell?arrow_forwardA negatively charged sphere is falling through a magnetic field. north pole of magnet direction of motion south pole of magnet What is the direction of the magnetic force acting on the sphere?arrow_forward
arrow_back_ios
SEE MORE QUESTIONS
arrow_forward_ios
Recommended textbooks for you
College PhysicsPhysicsISBN:9781938168000Author:Paul Peter Urone, Roger HinrichsPublisher:OpenStax College
College PhysicsPhysicsISBN:9781305952300Author:Raymond A. Serway, Chris VuillePublisher:Cengage Learning
Physics for Scientists and Engineers, Technology ...PhysicsISBN:9781305116399Author:Raymond A. Serway, John W. JewettPublisher:Cengage Learning
College PhysicsPhysicsISBN:9781285737027Author:Raymond A. Serway, Chris VuillePublisher:Cengage Learning
Principles of Physics: A Calculus-Based TextPhysicsISBN:9781133104261Author:Raymond A. Serway, John W. JewettPublisher:Cengage Learning
College Physics
Physics
ISBN:9781938168000
Author:Paul Peter Urone, Roger Hinrichs
Publisher:OpenStax College
College Physics
Physics
ISBN:9781305952300
Author:Raymond A. Serway, Chris Vuille
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Physics for Scientists and Engineers, Technology ...
Physics
ISBN:9781305116399
Author:Raymond A. Serway, John W. Jewett
Publisher:Cengage Learning
College Physics
Physics
ISBN:9781285737027
Author:Raymond A. Serway, Chris Vuille
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Principles of Physics: A Calculus-Based Text
Physics
ISBN:9781133104261
Author:Raymond A. Serway, John W. Jewett
Publisher:Cengage Learning
DC Series circuits explained - The basics working principle; Author: The Engineering Mindset;https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=VV6tZ3Aqfuc;License: Standard YouTube License, CC-BY