Concept explainers
Automobile Lease Payments Automobiles arc often leased, and there are several terms unique to auto leases. Suppose you are considering leasing a car. The price you and the dealer agree on for the car is $32,000. This is the base capitalized cost. Other costs that may be added to the capitalized cost price include the acquisition (bank) fee, insurance, or extended warranty. Assume these costs are $450. capitalized cost reductions include any down payment, credit for a trade-in, or dealer rebate. Assume you make a down payment of $2,000, and there is no trade-in or rebate. If you drive 12,000 miles per year, the lease-end residual value for this car will be $17,000 after three years.
The lease or "money" factor, which is the interest rate on the Joan, is the APR of the loan divided by 2,400. The money factor of 2,400 is the product of three numbers: 2, 12, and 100. The 100 is used to convert the APR, expressed as a percentage, to a decimal number. The 12 converts this rate to a monthly rate. Finally, the monthly rate is applied to the sum of the net capitalization cost plus the residual. If we divide this sum by 2, the result is the average anticipated book value. Thus, the end result of the calculation using the money factor is to multiply a monthly rate by the average book value to get a monthly payment. The lease factor the dealer quotes you is .00215.
The monthly lease payment consists of three parts:
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UPENN: LOOSE LEAF CORP.FIN W/CONNECT
- Reynolds Construction (RC) needs a piece of equipment that costs 200. RC can either lease the equipment or borrow 200 from a local bank and buy the equipment. Reynoldss balance sheet prior to the acquisition of the equipment is as follows: a. (1) What is RCs current debt ratio? (2) What would be the companys debt ratio if it purchased the equipment? (3) What would be the debt ratio if the equipment were leased and the lease not capitalized? (4) What would be the debt ratio if the equipment were leased and the lease were capitalized? Assume that the present value of the lease payments is equal to the cost of the equipment. b. Would the companys financial risk be different under the leasing and purchasing alternatives?arrow_forwardDescribe two advantages of leasing a car over buying one. Select all that apply. O A. When the lease ends, you own the car. O B. There are no penalties for ending a lease early. O C. Leasing covers the maintenance. O D. Leases require only a small down payment, or no down payment at all. O E. Lease payments for a new car are lower than loan payments for the same car.arrow_forwardUsing the following information, what is the cost to lease a car? (Assume there are no charges for damage at the end of the lease.) Security deposit Monthly lease payment Opportunity cost of security deposit End-of-lease charges $300 $300 per month for a five-year lease 300 x loan period (in years) × 2% interest 500 Multiple Choice $18,000 $18,530 $18,560 $18,830arrow_forward
- provide answer with calculation and provide correct and incorrect option explanationarrow_forwardSuppose you decide to obtain a 4-year lease for a car and negotiate a selling price of$28,990, including license fees. The trade-in value of your old car is $3850. If you makea down payment of $2400, the money factor is 0.0027, and the residual value is$15,000, find each of the following.a. The net capitalized costb. The average monthly finance chargec. The average monthly depreciationd. The monthly lease paymentarrow_forwardPart ILynbrook, Inc. is considering leasing a CAT Scan machine for its operations. As the Controller of Lynbrook, you have been asked to provide management with the lease information related to the CAT Scan. Lynbrook is considering leasing the machine from Capital Leasing, who in turn purchased the machine from the manufacturer, ScanHouse Corp. for $1,000,000. Required:Round your answers to the nearest whole dollar amounts.1. How should this lease be classified by Lynbrook and by Capital Leasing?2. Prepare appropriate entries for both Lynbrook and Capital Leasing from the beginning of the lease through the second rental payment on April 1, 2020. Depreciation and amortization are recorded at the end of each fiscal year (December 31).3. Assume Lynbrook leased the machine directly from the manufacturer, ScanHouse Corp., which produced the machine at a cost of $800,000. Prepare appropriate entries for ScanHouse from the beginning of the lease through the second rental payment on April 1,…arrow_forward
- Company A leases computer servers to Company B for five years. At the end of the five years, Company B will assume ownership of the servers. Company B will then send the servers to one of their international locations. Which finance lease classification test does the scenario represent? O Alternative use O Transfer of ownership O Lease term O Purchase optionarrow_forwardNeed answerarrow_forwardMatch the correct term to its definitionarrow_forward
- Seroja Berhad (Seroja) wishes to evaluate the following two alternatives available to acquire a machine: Lease Alternative Seroja can lease the machine under a 5-year lease requiring lease payment of RM5,000 at the beginning of each year. All maintenance costs will be borne by the lessor and the insurance and other costs will be borne by the lessee. “Borrowing to Buy” Alternative The machine costs RM20,000 and will have a 5-year life. The purchase will be financed by a 5year, 15% interest. Seroja will pay RM1,000 per year for a service contract that covers insurance and other costs. Seroja Berhad plans to keep the machine and use it beyond its 5-year life. The machine will be depreciated as given below: Year Depreciation RM 1 5,000 2 4,000 3 3,000 4 2,000 5 1,000 Given that the corporate tax rate is 30%. Prepare the Cash Flows Analysis by clearly showing the Net Advantage of Leasing (NAL).…arrow_forwardSeroja Berhad (Seroja) wishes to evaluate the following two alternatives available to acquire a machine: Lease Alternative Seroja can lease the machine under a 5-year lease requiring lease payment of RM5,000 at the beginning of each year. All maintenance costs will be borne by the lessor and the insurance and other costs will be borne by the lessee. “Borrowing to Buy” Alternative The machine costs RM20,000 and will have a 5-year life. The purchase will be financed by a 5year, 15% interest. Seroja will pay RM1,000 per year for a service contract that covers insurance and other costs. Seroja Berhad plans to keep the machine and use it beyond its 5-year life. The machine will be depreciated as given below: Year Depreciation RM 1 5,000 2 4,000 3 3,000 4 2,000 5 1,000 Given that the corporate tax rate is 30%. From the above information you are required to answer the following questions. Give explanation to Seroja on ONE (1) benefit of…arrow_forwardSeroja Berhad (Seroja) wishes to evaluate the following two alternatives available to acquire a machine: Lease Alternative Seroja can lease the machine under a 5-year lease requiring lease payment of RM5,000 at the beginning of each year. All maintenance costs will be borne by the lessor and the insurance and other costs will be borne by the lessee. “Borrowing to Buy” Alternative The machine costs RM20,000 and will have a 5-year life. The purchase will be financed by a 5year, 15% interest. Seroja will pay RM1,000 per year for a service contract that covers insurance and other costs. Seroja Berhad plans to keep the machine and use it beyond its 5-year life. The machine will be depreciated as given below: Year Depreciation RM 1 5,000 2 4,000 3 3,000 4 2,000 5 1,000 Given that the corporate tax rate is 30%. From the above information you are required to answer the following questions. Give explanation to Seroja on ONE (1) benefit of…arrow_forward
- Intermediate Financial Management (MindTap Course...FinanceISBN:9781337395083Author:Eugene F. Brigham, Phillip R. DavesPublisher:Cengage Learning