Numerical Methods for Engineers
7th Edition
ISBN: 9780073397924
Author: Steven C. Chapra Dr., Raymond P. Canale
Publisher: McGraw-Hill Education
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Textbook Question
Chapter 21, Problem 16P
Develop a user-friendly computer program for the multiple application trapezoidal rule based on Fig. 21.9. Testyour programby duplicating the computation from Example 21.2.
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Let n = 7, let p = 23 and let S be the set of least positive residues mod p of the first (p − 1)/2
multiple of n, i.e.
n mod p, 2n mod p, ...,
p-1
2
-n mod p.
Let T be the subset of S consisting of those residues which exceed p/2.
Find the set T, and hence compute the Legendre symbol (7|23).
23
32
how come?
The first 11 multiples of 7 reduced mod 23 are
7, 14, 21, 5, 12, 19, 3, 10, 17, 1, 8.
The set T is the subset of these residues exceeding
So T = {12, 14, 17, 19, 21}.
By Gauss' lemma (Apostol Theorem 9.6),
(7|23) = (−1)|T| = (−1)5 = −1.
Let n = 7, let p = 23 and let S be the set of least positive residues mod p of the first (p-1)/2
multiple of n, i.e.
n mod p, 2n mod p, ...,
2
p-1
-n mod p.
Let T be the subset of S consisting of those residues which exceed p/2.
Find the set T, and hence compute the Legendre symbol (7|23).
The first 11 multiples of 7 reduced mod 23 are
7, 14, 21, 5, 12, 19, 3, 10, 17, 1, 8.
23
The set T is the subset of these residues exceeding
2°
So T = {12, 14, 17, 19, 21}.
By Gauss' lemma (Apostol Theorem 9.6),
(7|23) = (−1)|T| = (−1)5 = −1.
how come?
Shading a Venn diagram with 3 sets: Unions, intersections, and...
The Venn diagram shows sets A, B, C, and the universal set U.
Shade (CUA)' n B on the Venn diagram.
U
Explanation
Check
A-
B
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Chapter 21 Solutions
Numerical Methods for Engineers
Ch. 21 - 21.1 Evaluate the following...Ch. 21 - 21.2 Evaluate the following...Ch. 21 - Evaluate the following integral: 24(1x4x3+2x5)dx...Ch. 21 - Integrate the following function analytically and...Ch. 21 - 21.5 Integrate the following function both...Ch. 21 - Integrate the following function both analytically...Ch. 21 - 21.7 Integrate the following function both...Ch. 21 - 21.8 Integrate the following function both...Ch. 21 - 21.9 Suppose that the upward force of air...Ch. 21 - 21.10 Evaluate the integral of the following...
Ch. 21 - Prob. 11PCh. 21 - 21.12 Determine the mean value of the...Ch. 21 - 21.13 The function can be used to generate the...Ch. 21 - Evaluate the following double integral:...Ch. 21 - Evaluate the following triple integral...Ch. 21 - Develop a user-friendly computer program for the...Ch. 21 - Develop a user-friendly computer program for the...Ch. 21 - Develop a user-friendly computer program for...Ch. 21 - The following data was collected for a...Ch. 21 - 21.20 The outflow concentration from a reactor is...Ch. 21 - 21.21 An 11-m beam is subjected to a load, and the...Ch. 21 - The work produced by a constant temperature,...Ch. 21 - Determine the distance traveled for the following...Ch. 21 - 21.24 The total mass of a variable density rod is...Ch. 21 - 21.25 A transportation engineering study requires...Ch. 21 - Determine the average value for the data in Fig....
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