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EBK STUDENT SOLUTIONS MANUAL WITH STUDY
10th Edition
ISBN: 9781337520379
Author: Vuille
Publisher: YUZU
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Chapter 21, Problem 10CQ
To determine
To determine: What would be bright and dim to the creature from another planet that is sensitive to infrared
Expert Solution & Answer
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Students have asked these similar questions
Learning Goal:
To understand the meaning and the basic applications of
pV diagrams for an ideal gas.
As you know, the parameters of an ideal gas are
described by the equation
pV = nRT,
where p is the pressure of the gas, V is the volume of
the gas, n is the number of moles, R is the universal gas
constant, and T is the absolute temperature of the gas. It
follows that, for a portion of an ideal gas,
pV
= constant.
Τ
One can see that, if the amount of gas remains constant,
it is impossible to change just one parameter of the gas:
At least one more parameter would also change. For
instance, if the pressure of the gas is changed, we can
be sure that either the volume or the temperature of the
gas (or, maybe, both!) would also change.
To explore these changes, it is often convenient to draw a
graph showing one parameter as a function of the other.
Although there are many choices of axes, the most
common one is a plot of pressure as a function of
volume: a pV diagram.
In this problem, you…
Learning Goal:
To understand the meaning and the basic applications of
pV diagrams for an ideal gas.
As you know, the parameters of an ideal gas are
described by the equation
pV = nRT,
where p is the pressure of the gas, V is the volume of
the gas, n is the number of moles, R is the universal gas
constant, and T is the absolute temperature of the gas. It
follows that, for a portion of an ideal gas,
pV
= constant.
T
One can see that, if the amount of gas remains constant,
it is impossible to change just one parameter of the gas:
At least one more parameter would also change. For
instance, if the pressure of the gas is changed, we can
be sure that either the volume or the temperature of the
gas (or, maybe, both!) would also change.
To explore these changes, it is often convenient to draw a
graph showing one parameter as a function of the other.
Although there are many choices of axes, the most
common one is a plot of pressure as a function of
volume: a pV diagram.
In this problem, you…
■ Review | Constants
A cylinder with a movable piston contains 3.75 mol
of N2 gas (assumed to behave like an ideal gas).
Part A
The N2 is heated at constant volume until 1553 J of heat have been added. Calculate the change in
temperature.
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Part B
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K
Suppose the same amount of heat is added to the N2, but this time the gas is allowed to expand while
remaining at constant pressure. Calculate the temperature change.
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Chapter 21 Solutions
EBK STUDENT SOLUTIONS MANUAL WITH STUDY
Ch. 21.1 - Which of the following statements can be true for...Ch. 21.4 - For the circuit in Figure 21.8, is the...Ch. 21.4 - Prob. 21.3QQCh. 21.4 - Suppose XL XC in Figure 21.12. If switch A is...Ch. 21.4 - Suppose XL Xc in Figure 21.12. If switch A is...Ch. 21.4 - Prob. 21.6QQCh. 21.11 - In an apparatus such as the one in Figure 21.22....Ch. 21.12 - Which of the following statements are true about...Ch. 21 - An RLC circuit connected across an AC voltage...Ch. 21 - (a) Does the phase angle in an RLC series circuit...
Ch. 21 - Prob. 3CQCh. 21 - Receiving radio antennas can be in the form of...Ch. 21 - The following statements are related to an RLC...Ch. 21 - Prob. 6CQCh. 21 - In space sailing, which is a proposed alternative...Ch. 21 - Prob. 8CQCh. 21 - A resistor, capacitor, and inductor are connected...Ch. 21 - Prob. 10CQCh. 21 - Why should an infrared photograph of a person look...Ch. 21 - If a high-frequency current is passed through a...Ch. 21 - Prob. 13CQCh. 21 - Why is the sum of the maximum voltages across each...Ch. 21 - If the resistance in an RLC circuit remains the...Ch. 21 - An inductor and a resistor are connected in series...Ch. 21 - A capacitor and a resistor are connected in series...Ch. 21 - Prob. 18CQCh. 21 - Which of the following statements is true...Ch. 21 - (a) What is the resistance of a light bulb that...Ch. 21 - Prob. 2PCh. 21 - A 1.5-k resistor is connected to an AC voltage...Ch. 21 - Figure P21.4 show three lamp connected to a 120.-V...Ch. 21 - A 24.0-k resistor connected to an AC voltage...Ch. 21 - The output voltage of an AC generator is given by...Ch. 21 - (a) For what frequencies does a 22.0-F capacitor...Ch. 21 - North American outlets supply AC electricity with...Ch. 21 - When a 4.0-F capacitor is connected to a generator...Ch. 21 - An AC generator with an output rms voltage of 36.0...Ch. 21 - What maximum current is delivered by an AC source...Ch. 21 - A generator delivers an AC voltage of the form v =...Ch. 21 - Prob. 13PCh. 21 - An AC power source has an rms voltage of 120 V and...Ch. 21 - In a purely inductive AC circuit as shown in...Ch. 21 - The output voltage of an AC generator is given by...Ch. 21 - Prob. 17PCh. 21 - A sinusoidal voltage v = (80.0 V) sin (150t) is...Ch. 21 - A series RLC circuit has resistance R = 50.0 and...Ch. 21 - An inductor (L = 400. mH), a capacitor (C = 4.43...Ch. 21 - A resistor (R = 9.00 102 ), a capacitor (C =...Ch. 21 - A 50.0-H resistor, a 0.100-H inductor, and a...Ch. 21 - A series RLC circuit has resistance R = 12.0 ,...Ch. 21 - An AC source operating at 60. Hz with a maximum...Ch. 21 - A person is working near the secondary of a...Ch. 21 - A 60.0- resistor is connected in series with a...Ch. 21 - A series AC circuit contains a resistor, an...Ch. 21 - At what frequency does the inductive reactance of...Ch. 21 - An AC source with a maximum voltage of 150. V and...Ch. 21 - An AC source operating at 60. Hz with a maximum...Ch. 21 - A multimeter in an RL circuit records an rms...Ch. 21 - Prob. 32PCh. 21 - An RLC circuit has resistance R = 225 and...Ch. 21 - Prob. 34PCh. 21 - An inductor and a resistor are connected in...Ch. 21 - Consider a series RLC circuit with R = 25 , L =...Ch. 21 - An RLC circuit is used in a radio to tune into an...Ch. 21 - The resonant frequency of a certain series RLC...Ch. 21 - The AM bind extends from approximately 300. kHz to...Ch. 21 - Electrosurgical units (ESUs) supply high-frequency...Ch. 21 - Two electrical oscillators are used in a...Ch. 21 - A series circuit contains a 3.00-H inductor, a...Ch. 21 - The primary coil of a transformer has N1 = 250....Ch. 21 - A step-down transformer is used for recharging the...Ch. 21 - An AC power generator produces 50. A (rms) at 3...Ch. 21 - An ideal neon sign transformer provides 9 250 V at...Ch. 21 - Prob. 47PCh. 21 - A transmission line that has a resistance per unit...Ch. 21 - The U.S. Navy has long proposed the construction...Ch. 21 - (a) The distance to Polaris, the North Star, is...Ch. 21 - Prob. 51PCh. 21 - The speed of light in vacuum is defined to be...Ch. 21 - Oxygenated hemoglobin absorbs weakly in the red...Ch. 21 - Operation of the pulse oximeter (see previous...Ch. 21 - Prob. 55PCh. 21 - A laser beam is used to levitate a metal disk...Ch. 21 - Prob. 57PCh. 21 - Prob. 58PCh. 21 - Prob. 59PCh. 21 - A diathermy machine, used in physiotherapy,...Ch. 21 - What are the wavelength ranges in (a) the AM radio...Ch. 21 - An important news announcement is transmitted by...Ch. 21 - Prob. 63PCh. 21 - A spaceship is approaching a space station at a...Ch. 21 - Police radar guns measure the speed of moving...Ch. 21 - A speeder tries to explain to the police that the...Ch. 21 - A 25.0-mW laser beam of diameter 00 mm is...Ch. 21 - The intensity of solar radiation at the top of...Ch. 21 - Prob. 69APCh. 21 - In an RLC series circuit that includes a source of...Ch. 21 - As a way of determining the inductance of a coil...Ch. 21 - (a) What capacitance will resonate with a one-turn...Ch. 21 - A dish antenna with a diameter of 20.0 m receives...Ch. 21 - A particular inductor has appreciable resistance....Ch. 21 - Prob. 75APCh. 21 - Prob. 76AP
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- 4. I've assembled the following assortment of point charges (-4 μC, +6 μC, and +3 μC) into a rectangle, bringing them together from an initial situation where they were all an infinite distance away from each other. Find the electric potential at point "A" (marked by the X) and tell me how much work it would require to bring a +10.0 μC charge to point A if it started an infinite distance away (assume that the other three charges remains fixed). 300 mm -4 UC "A" 0.400 mm +6 UC +3 UC 5. It's Friday night, and you've got big party plans. What will you do? Why, make a capacitor, of course! You use aluminum foil as the plates, and since a standard roll of aluminum foil is 30.5 cm wide you make the plates of your capacitor each 30.5 cm by 30.5 cm. You separate the plates with regular paper, which has a thickness of 0.125 mm and a dielectric constant of 3.7. What is the capacitance of your capacitor? If you connect it to a 12 V battery, how much charge is stored on either plate? =arrow_forwardLearning Goal: To understand the meaning and the basic applications of pV diagrams for an ideal gas. As you know, the parameters of an ideal gas are described by the equation pV = nRT, where p is the pressure of the gas, V is the volume of the gas, n is the number of moles, R is the universal gas constant, and T is the absolute temperature of the gas. It follows that, for a portion of an ideal gas, PV T = constant. One can see that, if the amount of gas remains constant, it is impossible to change just one parameter of the gas: At least one more parameter would also change. For instance, if the pressure of the gas is changed, we can be sure that either the volume or the temperature of the gas (or, maybe, both!) would also change. To explore these changes, it is often convenient to draw a graph showing one parameter as a function of the other. Although there are many choices of axes, the most common one is a plot of pressure as a function of volume: a pV diagram. In this problem, you…arrow_forwardA-e pleasearrow_forward
- Two moles of carbon monoxide (CO) start at a pressure of 1.4 atm and a volume of 35 liters. The gas is then compressed adiabatically to 1/3 this volume. Assume that the gas may be treated as ideal. Part A What is the change in the internal energy of the gas? Express your answer using two significant figures. ΕΠΙ ΑΣΦ AU = Submit Request Answer Part B Does the internal energy increase or decrease? internal energy increases internal energy decreases Submit Request Answer Part C ? J Does the temperature of the gas increase or decrease during this process? temperature of the gas increases temperature of the gas decreases Submit Request Answerarrow_forwardYour answer is partially correct. Two small objects, A and B, are fixed in place and separated by 2.98 cm in a vacuum. Object A has a charge of +0.776 μC, and object B has a charge of -0.776 μC. How many electrons must be removed from A and put onto B to make the electrostatic force that acts on each object an attractive force whose magnitude is 12.4 N? e (mea is the es a co le E o ussian Number Tevtheel ed Media ! Units No units → answe Tr2Earrow_forward4 Problem 4) A particle is being pushed up a smooth slot by a rod. At the instant when 0 = rad, the angular speed of the arm is ė = 1 rad/sec, and the angular acceleration is = 2 rad/sec². What is the net force acting on the 1 kg particle at this instant? Express your answer as a vector in cylindrical coordinates. Hint: You can express the radial coordinate as a function of the angle by observing a right triangle. (20 pts) Ꮎ 2 m Figure 3: Particle pushed by rod along vertical path.arrow_forward
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