ANATOMY PHYS VOL II W ACCESS  CUSTOM
ANATOMY PHYS VOL II W ACCESS CUSTOM
9th Edition
ISBN: 9781264412303
Author: SALADIN
Publisher: MCG CUSTOM
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Chapter 20.7, Problem 10AYLO
Summary Introduction

To discuss:

Visceral branches (bronchial, esophageal, and mediastinal arteries) and parietal branches (posterior intercostal, subcostal, and superior phrenic arteries) of the thoracic aorta.

Introduction:

The aorta is considered as the largest artery. The aorta arises from the top of the left ventricle. The blood is pumped from the heart through aorta by passing through the aortic valve. Aorta gives rise to all the arteries.

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A sample of blood was taken from the above individual and prepared for haemoglobin analysis. However, when water was added the cells did not lyse and looked normal in size and shape. The technician suspected that they had may have made an error in the protocol – what is the most likely explanation?   The cell membranes are more resistant than normal.   An isotonic solution had been added instead of water.   A solution of 0.1 M NaCl had been added instead of water.   Not enough water had been added to the red blood cell pellet.   The man had sickle-cell anaemia.
A sample of blood was taken from the above individual and prepared for haemoglobin analysis. However, when water was added the cells did not lyse and looked normal in size and shape. The technician suspected that they had may have made an error in the protocol – what is the most likely explanation?   The cell membranes are more resistant than normal.   An isotonic solution had been added instead of water.   A solution of 0.1 M NaCl had been added instead of water.   Not enough water had been added to the red blood cell pellet.   The man had sickle-cell anaemia.
With reference to their absorption spectra of the oxy haemoglobin intact line) and deoxyhemoglobin (broken line) shown in Figure 2 below, how would you best explain the reason why there are differences in the major peaks of the spectra? Figure 2. SPECTRA OF OXYGENATED AND DEOXYGENATED HAEMOGLOBIN OBTAINED WITH THE RECORDING SPECTROPHOTOMETER 1.4 Abs < 0.8 06 0.4 400 420 440 460 480 500 520 540 560 580 600 nm 1. The difference in the spectra is due to a pH change in the deoxy-haemoglobin due to uptake of CO2- 2. There is more oxygen-carrying plasma in the oxy-haemoglobin sample. 3. The change in Mr due to oxygen binding causes the oxy haemoglobin to have a higher absorbance peak. 4. Oxy-haemoglobin is contaminated by carbaminohemoglobin, and therefore has a higher absorbance peak 5. Oxy-haemoglobin absorbs more light of blue wavelengths and less of red wavelengths than deoxy-haemoglobin

Chapter 20 Solutions

ANATOMY PHYS VOL II W ACCESS CUSTOM

Ch. 20.1 - Prob. 5AYLOCh. 20.1 - Prob. 6AYLOCh. 20.1 - Prob. 7AYLOCh. 20.1 - Prob. 8AYLOCh. 20.1 - Prob. 9AYLOCh. 20.1 - Prob. 10AYLOCh. 20.1 - Prob. 11AYLOCh. 20.1 - Prob. 12AYLOCh. 20.1 - Prob. 13AYLOCh. 20.1 - Prob. 14AYLOCh. 20.1 - Prob. 15AYLOCh. 20.2 - Prob. 7BYGOCh. 20.2 - Prob. 8BYGOCh. 20.2 - Prob. 9BYGOCh. 20.2 - Prob. 10BYGOCh. 20.2 - Prob. 11BYGOCh. 20.2 - Prob. 12BYGOCh. 20.2 - Prob. 1AYLOCh. 20.2 - Prob. 2AYLOCh. 20.2 - Prob. 3AYLOCh. 20.2 - Prob. 4AYLOCh. 20.2 - Why arterial expansion and recoil during the...Ch. 20.2 - Prob. 6AYLOCh. 20.2 - Prob. 7AYLOCh. 20.2 - Prob. 8AYLOCh. 20.2 - Prob. 9AYLOCh. 20.2 - Prob. 10AYLOCh. 20.2 - Prob. 11AYLOCh. 20.2 - Why blood velocity declines from aorta to...Ch. 20.2 - Prob. 13AYLOCh. 20.2 - Prob. 14AYLOCh. 20.2 - Prob. 15AYLOCh. 20.2 - Prob. 16AYLOCh. 20.2 - Prob. 17AYLOCh. 20.2 - Prob. 18AYLOCh. 20.2 - Prob. 19AYLOCh. 20.3 - Prob. 13BYGOCh. 20.3 - Prob. 14BYGOCh. 20.3 - Prob. 15BYGOCh. 20.3 - State the three fundamental causes of edema and...Ch. 20.3 - Prob. 1AYLOCh. 20.3 - Prob. 2AYLOCh. 20.3 - Prob. 3AYLOCh. 20.3 - Prob. 4AYLOCh. 20.3 - Prob. 5AYLOCh. 20.3 - Prob. 6AYLOCh. 20.3 - Relative amounts of fluid given off and reabsorbed...Ch. 20.3 - The role of solvent drag in capillary exchangeCh. 20.3 - Why the dynamics of capillary absorption can...Ch. 20.3 - Prob. 10AYLOCh. 20.3 - Prob. 11AYLOCh. 20.4 - Prob. 17BYGOCh. 20.4 - Prob. 18BYGOCh. 20.4 - Prob. 19BYGOCh. 20.4 - Prob. 1AYLOCh. 20.4 - Prob. 2AYLOCh. 20.4 - Prob. 3AYLOCh. 20.4 - Prob. 4AYLOCh. 20.4 - Prob. 5AYLOCh. 20.4 - Prob. 6AYLOCh. 20.4 - Prob. 7AYLOCh. 20.4 - Prob. 8AYLOCh. 20.5 - Prob. 20BYGOCh. 20.5 - Prob. 21BYGOCh. 20.5 - Prob. 22BYGOCh. 20.5 - Prob. 23BYGOCh. 20.5 - Prob. 1AYLOCh. 20.5 - Prob. 2AYLOCh. 20.5 - Prob. 3AYLOCh. 20.5 - Variability of skeletal muscle perfusion; what...Ch. 20.5 - Prob. 5AYLOCh. 20.6 - Prob. 24BYGOCh. 20.6 - Prob. 25BYGOCh. 20.6 - Prob. 1AYLOCh. 20.6 - Prob. 2AYLOCh. 20.6 - Prob. 3AYLOCh. 20.7 - Prob. 26BYGOCh. 20.7 - Prob. 27BYGOCh. 20.7 - Prob. 28BYGOCh. 20.7 - Prob. 29BYGOCh. 20.7 - For all named blood vessels in this outline, their...Ch. 20.7 - The ascending aorta, aortic arch, and descending...Ch. 20.7 - Branches that arise from the ascending aorta and...Ch. 20.7 - Four principal arteries of the neck: the common...Ch. 20.7 - The external and internal carotid arteries;...Ch. 20.7 - Prob. 6AYLOCh. 20.7 - Prob. 7AYLOCh. 20.7 - Dural venous sinuses; the superior sagittal,...Ch. 20.7 - Prob. 9AYLOCh. 20.7 - Prob. 10AYLOCh. 20.7 - Prob. 11AYLOCh. 20.7 - Prob. 12AYLOCh. 20.7 - Prob. 13AYLOCh. 20.7 - Branches of the abdominal aorta: inferior phrenic...Ch. 20.7 - Prob. 15AYLOCh. 20.7 - Prob. 16AYLOCh. 20.7 - Prob. 17AYLOCh. 20.7 - Prob. 18AYLOCh. 20.7 - Prob. 19AYLOCh. 20.7 - Prob. 20AYLOCh. 20.7 - Prob. 21AYLOCh. 20.7 - Prob. 22AYLOCh. 20.8 - Prob. 30BYGOCh. 20.8 - Prob. 31BYGOCh. 20.8 - Prob. 32BYGOCh. 20.8 - Prob. 33BYGOCh. 20.8 - Prob. 1AYLOCh. 20.8 - Prob. 2AYLOCh. 20.8 - Prob. 3AYLOCh. 20.8 - Prob. 4AYLOCh. 20.8 - Prob. 5AYLOCh. 20.8 - Prob. 6AYLOCh. 20.8 - Prob. 7AYLOCh. 20.8 - Prob. 8AYLOCh. 20.8 - Prob. 9AYLOCh. 20 - Blood often flows into a capillary bed from a. the...Ch. 20 - Prob. 2TYRCh. 20 - A blood vessel adapted to withstand a high pulse...Ch. 20 - Prob. 4TYRCh. 20 - Prob. 5TYRCh. 20 - Prob. 6TYRCh. 20 - Blood flows fester in a venule than in a capillary...Ch. 20 - In a case where interstitial hydrostatic pressure...Ch. 20 - Intestinal blood flows to the liver by way of a....Ch. 20 - Prob. 10TYRCh. 20 - The highest arterial blood pressure attained...Ch. 20 - Prob. 12TYRCh. 20 - Prob. 13TYRCh. 20 - Prob. 14TYRCh. 20 - Prob. 15TYRCh. 20 - Prob. 16TYRCh. 20 - Prob. 17TYRCh. 20 - Prob. 18TYRCh. 20 - Prob. 19TYRCh. 20 - Prob. 20TYRCh. 20 - Prob. 1BYMVCh. 20 - Prob. 2BYMVCh. 20 - Prob. 3BYMVCh. 20 - Prob. 4BYMVCh. 20 - Prob. 5BYMVCh. 20 - -orumCh. 20 - Prob. 7BYMVCh. 20 - Prob. 8BYMVCh. 20 - Prob. 9BYMVCh. 20 - Prob. 10BYMVCh. 20 - Prob. 1WWTSCh. 20 - Blood always passes through exactly one capillary...Ch. 20 - Prob. 3WWTSCh. 20 - Prob. 4WWTSCh. 20 - Prob. 5WWTSCh. 20 - The femoral triangle is bordered by the inguinal...Ch. 20 - Prob. 7WWTSCh. 20 - Prob. 8WWTSCh. 20 - Prob. 9WWTSCh. 20 - Prob. 10WWTSCh. 20 - Prob. 1TYCCh. 20 - Prob. 2TYCCh. 20 - Prob. 3TYCCh. 20 - Prob. 4TYCCh. 20 - Discuss why it is advantageous to have...
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