Biology: Concepts and Investigations
3rd Edition
ISBN: 9780073525549
Author: Mariëlle Hoefnagels Dr.
Publisher: McGraw-Hill Education
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Chapter 20, Problem 8WIO
Summary Introduction
To draw:
The structure of mycelium, zoospore, ascus with ascospore, zygospore and basidium with basidiospores.
Concept introduction:
The
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You aim to test the hypothesis that the Tbx4 and Tbx5 genes inhibit each other's expression during limb development. With access to chicken embryos and viruses capable of overexpressing Tbx4 and Tbx5, describe an experiment to investigate whether these genes suppress each other's expression in the limb buds. What results would you expect if they do repress each other? What results would you expect if they do not repress each other?
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Chapter 20 Solutions
Biology: Concepts and Investigations
Ch. 20.1 - Prob. 1MCCh. 20.1 - Prob. 2MCCh. 20.1 - Prob. 3MCCh. 20.1 - Prob. 4MCCh. 20.2 - Prob. 1MCCh. 20.2 - Prob. 2MCCh. 20.3 - Prob. 1MCCh. 20.3 - Prob. 2MCCh. 20.3 - How does the zygospore fit into the zygomycete...Ch. 20.4 - Prob. 1MC
Ch. 20.4 - Prob. 2MCCh. 20.5 - Prob. 1MCCh. 20.5 - Prob. 2MCCh. 20.5 - Prob. 3MCCh. 20.5 - Prob. 4MCCh. 20.6 - Prob. 1MCCh. 20.6 - Prob. 2MCCh. 20.6 - Prob. 3MCCh. 20.6 - Prob. 4MCCh. 20.7 - Prob. 1MCCh. 20.7 - Prob. 2MCCh. 20.7 - Prob. 3MCCh. 20.7 - Prob. 4MCCh. 20.7 - How do scientists use lichens to monitor...Ch. 20.8 - Prob. 1MCCh. 20.8 - How would you design an experiment to determine...Ch. 20 - Prob. 1MCQCh. 20 - Prob. 2MCQCh. 20 - Prob. 3MCQCh. 20 - Prob. 4MCQCh. 20 - Prob. 5MCQCh. 20 - Prob. 6MCQCh. 20 - Prob. 7MCQCh. 20 - Prob. 8MCQCh. 20 - Prob. 9MCQCh. 20 - Prob. 10MCQCh. 20 - Prob. 1WIOCh. 20 - Prob. 2WIOCh. 20 - Prob. 3WIOCh. 20 - Prob. 4WIOCh. 20 - Prob. 5WIOCh. 20 - Prob. 6WIOCh. 20 - Review figure 19.5, which shows the alternation of...Ch. 20 - Prob. 8WIOCh. 20 - Prob. 9WIOCh. 20 - Prob. 10WIOCh. 20 - Prob. 11WIOCh. 20 - Prob. 12WIOCh. 20 - Each ascus within an ascomycete fruiting body...Ch. 20 - Prob. 14WIOCh. 20 - Prob. 15WIOCh. 20 - Prob. 16WIOCh. 20 - Some endophytes produce compounds that fight...Ch. 20 - Describe how experiments might show that a....Ch. 20 - Prob. 19WIOCh. 20 - Prob. 20WIOCh. 20 - Prob. 21WIOCh. 20 - Prob. 22WIOCh. 20 - Prob. 1PITCh. 20 - Prob. 2PITCh. 20 - Prob. 3PIT
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- Design a grafting experiment to determine if limb mesoderm determines forelimb / hindlimb identity. Include the experiment, a control, and an interpretation in your answer.arrow_forwardThe Snapdragon is a popular garden flower that comes in a variety of colours, including red, yellow, and orange. The genotypes and associated phenotypes for some of these flowers are as follows: aabb: yellow AABB, AABb, AaBb, and AaBB: red AAbb and Aabb: orange aaBB: yellow aaBb: ? Based on this information, what would the phenotype of a Snapdragon with the genotype aaBb be and why? Question 21 options: orange because A is epistatic to B yellow because A is epistatic to B red because B is epistatic to A orange because B is epistatic to A red because A is epistatic to B yellow because B is epistatic to Aarrow_forwardA sample of blood was taken from the above individual and prepared for haemoglobin analysis. However, when water was added the cells did not lyse and looked normal in size and shape. The technician suspected that they had may have made an error in the protocol – what is the most likely explanation? The cell membranes are more resistant than normal. An isotonic solution had been added instead of water. A solution of 0.1 M NaCl had been added instead of water. Not enough water had been added to the red blood cell pellet. The man had sickle-cell anaemia.arrow_forward
- A sample of blood was taken from the above individual and prepared for haemoglobin analysis. However, when water was added the cells did not lyse and looked normal in size and shape. The technician suspected that they had may have made an error in the protocol – what is the most likely explanation? The cell membranes are more resistant than normal. An isotonic solution had been added instead of water. A solution of 0.1 M NaCl had been added instead of water. Not enough water had been added to the red blood cell pellet. The man had sickle-cell anaemia.arrow_forwardWith reference to their absorption spectra of the oxy haemoglobin intact line) and deoxyhemoglobin (broken line) shown in Figure 2 below, how would you best explain the reason why there are differences in the major peaks of the spectra? Figure 2. SPECTRA OF OXYGENATED AND DEOXYGENATED HAEMOGLOBIN OBTAINED WITH THE RECORDING SPECTROPHOTOMETER 1.4 Abs < 0.8 06 0.4 400 420 440 460 480 500 520 540 560 580 600 nm 1. The difference in the spectra is due to a pH change in the deoxy-haemoglobin due to uptake of CO2- 2. There is more oxygen-carrying plasma in the oxy-haemoglobin sample. 3. The change in Mr due to oxygen binding causes the oxy haemoglobin to have a higher absorbance peak. 4. Oxy-haemoglobin is contaminated by carbaminohemoglobin, and therefore has a higher absorbance peak 5. Oxy-haemoglobin absorbs more light of blue wavelengths and less of red wavelengths than deoxy-haemoglobinarrow_forwardWith reference to their absorption spectra of the oxy haemoglobin intact line) and deoxyhemoglobin (broken line) shown in Figure 2 below, how would you best explain the reason why there are differences in the major peaks of the spectra? Figure 2. SPECTRA OF OXYGENATED AND DEOXYGENATED HAEMOGLOBIN OBTAINED WITH THE RECORDING SPECTROPHOTOMETER 1.4 Abs < 0.8 06 0.4 400 420 440 460 480 500 520 540 560 580 600 nm 1. The difference in the spectra is due to a pH change in the deoxy-haemoglobin due to uptake of CO2- 2. There is more oxygen-carrying plasma in the oxy-haemoglobin sample. 3. The change in Mr due to oxygen binding causes the oxy haemoglobin to have a higher absorbance peak. 4. Oxy-haemoglobin is contaminated by carbaminohemoglobin, and therefore has a higher absorbance peak 5. Oxy-haemoglobin absorbs more light of blue wavelengths and less of red wavelengths than deoxy-haemoglobinarrow_forward
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- Explain what age of culture is most likely to produce an endospore?arrow_forwardExplain why hot temperatures greater than 45 degrees celsius would not initiate the sporulation process in endospores?arrow_forwardEndospore stain: Consider tube 2 of the 7-day bacillus culture. After is was heated, it was incubated for 24 hours then refrigerated. Do you think the cloudiness in this tube is due mostly to vegetative cells or to endospores? Explain your reasoningarrow_forward
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