Introduction to General, Organic and Biochemistry
Introduction to General, Organic and Biochemistry
12th Edition
ISBN: 9780357391594
Author: Frederick A. Bettelheim; William H. Brown; Mary K. Campbell
Publisher: Cengage Learning US
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Chapter 20, Problem 4P

(a)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation: The shorthand nomenclature of lauric acid should be drawn and whether it is saturated or unsaturated should be determined.

Concept Introduction: A long and unbranched carbon chain that consists carboxyl group attached at one end of the chain is said to be fatty acid. The fatty acids that contain only single bond between carbon atoms are said to be saturated whereas unsaturated fatty acids have one or more carbon-carbon double bond(s) in the fatty acid chain.

In shorthand description of fatty acids, the number of carbon atoms are written first followed by number of double bond(s) between carbon atoms separated by colon.

(b)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation: The shorthand nomenclature of oleic acid should be drawn and whether it is saturated or unsaturated should be determined.

Concept Introduction: A long and unbranched carbon chain that consists carboxyl group attached at one end of the chain is said to be fatty acid. The fatty acids that contain only single bond between carbon atoms are said to be saturated whereas unsaturated fatty acids have one or more carbon-carbon double bond(s) in the fatty acid chain.

In shorthand description of fatty acids, the number of carbon atoms are written first followed by number of double bond(s) between carbon atoms separated by colon.

(c)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation: The shorthand nomenclature of linolenic acid should be drawn and whether it is saturated or unsaturated should be determined.

Concept Introduction: A long and unbranched carbon chain that consists carboxyl group attached at one end of the chain is said to be fatty acid. The fatty acids that contain only single bond between carbon atoms are said to be saturated whereas unsaturated fatty acids have one or more carbon-carbon double bond(s) in the fatty acid chain.

In shorthand description of fatty acids, the number of carbon atoms are written first followed by number of double bond(s) between carbon atoms separated by colon.

(d)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation: The shorthand nomenclature of myristic acid should be drawn and whether it is saturated or unsaturated should be determined.

Concept Introduction: A long and unbranched carbon chain that consists carboxyl group attached at one end of the chain is said to be fatty acid. The fatty acids that contain only single bond between carbon atoms are said to be saturated whereas unsaturated fatty acids have one or more carbon-carbon double bond(s) in the fatty acid chain.

In shorthand description of fatty acids, the number of carbon atoms are written first followed by number of double bond(s) between carbon atoms separated by colon.

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Chapter 20 Solutions

Introduction to General, Organic and Biochemistry

Ch. 20 - 21-3 Proteins, nucleic acids, and carbohydrates...Ch. 20 - Prob. 4PCh. 20 - Prob. 5PCh. 20 - Draw the line-angle structure for the following:...Ch. 20 - Prob. 7PCh. 20 - What is the difference between the -system and...Ch. 20 - Prob. 9PCh. 20 - Prob. 10PCh. 20 - Prob. 11PCh. 20 - Prob. 12PCh. 20 - For the diglycerides in Problem 12 , predict which...Ch. 20 - 21-8 Predict which acid in each pair has the...Ch. 20 - Prob. 15PCh. 20 - Prob. 16PCh. 20 - Prob. 17PCh. 20 - Prob. 18PCh. 20 - 21-13 Rank the following in order of increasing...Ch. 20 - Prob. 20PCh. 20 - Prob. 21PCh. 20 - Prob. 22PCh. 20 - Prob. 23PCh. 20 - Prob. 24PCh. 20 - Prob. 25PCh. 20 - Prob. 26PCh. 20 - Prob. 27PCh. 20 - Prob. 28PCh. 20 - 21-29 Name all the groups of complex lipids that...Ch. 20 - Prob. 30PCh. 20 - Prob. 31PCh. 20 - Prob. 32PCh. 20 - Prob. 33PCh. 20 - Prob. 34PCh. 20 - Prob. 35PCh. 20 - Prob. 36PCh. 20 - Prob. 37PCh. 20 - Prob. 38PCh. 20 - 21-39 How does VLDL become LDL?Ch. 20 - Prob. 40PCh. 20 - Prob. 41PCh. 20 - Prob. 42PCh. 20 - Prob. 43PCh. 20 - 21-44 Describe the difference in structure between...Ch. 20 - Prob. 45PCh. 20 - Prob. 46PCh. 20 - Prob. 47PCh. 20 - 21-48 List all of the functional groups that make...Ch. 20 - 21-49 Explain how the constant elimination of bile...Ch. 20 - Prob. 50PCh. 20 - Prob. 51PCh. 20 - 21-52 What are the chemical and physiological...Ch. 20 - 21-53 How does aspirin, an anti-inflammatory drug,...Ch. 20 - Prob. 54PCh. 20 - Prob. 55PCh. 20 - For each of the processes below, tell whether it...Ch. 20 - Prob. 57PCh. 20 - Prob. 58PCh. 20 - Prob. 59PCh. 20 - Prob. 60PCh. 20 - Prob. 61PCh. 20 - Prob. 62PCh. 20 - Prob. 63PCh. 20 - Prob. 64PCh. 20 - Prob. 65PCh. 20 - Prob. 66PCh. 20 - Prob. 67PCh. 20 - Prob. 68PCh. 20 - Prob. 69PCh. 20 - 21-68 What is the role of taurine in lipid...Ch. 20 - Prob. 71PCh. 20 - 21-70 How many different triglycerides can you...Ch. 20 - Prob. 73PCh. 20 - Prob. 74PCh. 20 - Prob. 75PCh. 20 - Prob. 76PCh. 20 - Prob. 77PCh. 20 - 21-76 Which part of LDL interacts with the LDL...Ch. 20 - Prob. 79PCh. 20 - Prob. 80PCh. 20 - Prob. 81PCh. 20 - Prob. 82PCh. 20 - Prob. 83PCh. 20 - 21-82 Suggest a reason why the same protein system...Ch. 20 - Prob. 85PCh. 20 - Prob. 86PCh. 20 - 21-85 Which of the following statements is (are)...Ch. 20 - Prob. 88PCh. 20 - 21-87 Which statements are consistent with the...Ch. 20 - Prob. 90PCh. 20 - Prob. 91PCh. 20 - 21-90 To what extent do lipids and carbohydrates...Ch. 20 - Prob. 93PCh. 20 - Prob. 94PCh. 20 - Prob. 95PCh. 20 - Prob. 96PCh. 20 - Prob. 97PCh. 20 - Prob. 98PCh. 20 - Prob. 99PCh. 20 - Prob. 100PCh. 20 - Prob. 101PCh. 20 - 21-100 What are the functions of a cell membrane?...Ch. 20 - 21-101 Glycerophospholipids tend to have both a...Ch. 20 - Prob. 104P
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