Chemistry: Principles and Reactions
8th Edition
ISBN: 9781305079373
Author: William L. Masterton, Cecile N. Hurley
Publisher: Cengage Learning
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Chapter 20, Problem 31QAP
Interpretation Introduction
Interpretation:
The amount of sodium should be calculated which will be used in the given reaction to produce hydrogen gas.
Concept introduction:
The moles of any compound or element can be calculated by given formula:
Where, n is number of moles, m is mass of the substance and M is molar mass of the substance.
For an ideal gas the equation will be followed as:
Where, n is number of moles, R is universal gas constant, P is pressure, V is volume, and T is temperature.
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Students have asked these similar questions
A student proposes the transformation below in one step of an organic synthesis. There may be one or more reactants missing from the left-hand side, but there
are no products missing from the right-hand side. There may also be catalysts, small inorganic reagents, and other important reaction conditions missing from
the arrow.
• Is the student's transformation possible? If not, check the box under the drawing area.
. If the student's transformation is possible, then complete the reaction by adding any missing reactants to the left-hand side, and adding required catalysts,
inorganic reagents, or other important reaction conditions above and below the arrow.
• You do not need to balance the reaction, but be sure every important organic reactant or product is shown.
+
T
X
O
O
лет-ле
HO
OH
HO
OH
This transformation can't be done in one step.
Determine the structures of the missing organic molecules in the following reaction:
X+H₂O
H*
H+
Y
OH
OH
Note: Molecules that share the same letter have the exact same structure.
In the drawing area below, draw the skeletal ("line") structures of the missing organic molecules X and Y. You may draw the structures in any arrangement
that you like, so long as they aren't touching.
Click and drag to start drawing a structure.
X
S
Predict the major products of this organic reaction.
If there aren't any products, because nothing will happen, check the box under the drawing area instead.
No reaction.
HO.
O
:☐
+
G
Na O.H
Click and drag to start
drawing a structure.
XS
xs H₂O
Chapter 20 Solutions
Chemistry: Principles and Reactions
Ch. 20 - Write a balanced equation to represent the...Ch. 20 - Write a balanced equation to represent the...Ch. 20 - Write a balanced equation to represent (a) the...Ch. 20 - Prob. 4QAPCh. 20 - Prob. 5QAPCh. 20 - Prob. 6QAPCh. 20 - Prob. 7QAPCh. 20 - Prob. 8QAPCh. 20 - Prob. 9QAPCh. 20 - Zinc is produced by electrolytic refining. The...
Ch. 20 - Prob. 11QAPCh. 20 - Prob. 12QAPCh. 20 - Prob. 13QAPCh. 20 - Prob. 14QAPCh. 20 - Prob. 15QAPCh. 20 - Prob. 16QAPCh. 20 - To inflate a life raft with hydrogen to a volume...Ch. 20 - What mass of KO2 is required to remove 90.0% of...Ch. 20 - Prob. 19QAPCh. 20 - Prob. 20QAPCh. 20 - Prob. 21QAPCh. 20 - Prob. 22QAPCh. 20 - Balance the following redox equations. (a)...Ch. 20 - Balance the following redox equations. (a)...Ch. 20 - Prob. 25QAPCh. 20 - Prob. 26QAPCh. 20 - Prob. 27QAPCh. 20 - Using Table 17.1 (Chapter 17) calculate E° for (a)...Ch. 20 - Using Table 20.4, calculate, for the...Ch. 20 - Prob. 30QAPCh. 20 - Prob. 31QAPCh. 20 - Prob. 32QAPCh. 20 - Prob. 33QAPCh. 20 - The equilibrium constant for the reaction...Ch. 20 - Using data in Appendix 1, estimate the temperature...Ch. 20 - A 0.500-g sample of zinc-copper alloy was treated...Ch. 20 - Prob. 37QAPCh. 20 - Prob. 38QAPCh. 20 - Iron(II) can be oxidized to iron(III) by...Ch. 20 - Prob. 40QAPCh. 20 - Prob. 41QAPCh. 20 - Rust, which you can take to be Fe(OH)3, can be...Ch. 20 - Prob. 43QAPCh. 20 - Prob. 44QAPCh. 20 - Prob. 45QAP
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Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, chemistry and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.Similar questions
- What are the angles a and b in the actual molecule of which this is a Lewis structure? H H C H- a -H b H Note for advanced students: give the ideal angles, and don't worry about small differences from the ideal groups may have slightly different sizes. a = b = 0 °arrow_forwardWhat are the angles a and b in the actual molecule of which this is a Lewis structure? :0: HCOH a Note for advanced students: give the ideal angles, and don't worry about small differences from the ideal that might be caused by the fact that different electron groups may have slightly different sizes. a = 0 b=0° Sarrow_forwardDetermine the structures of the missing organic molecules in the following reaction: + H₂O +H OH O OH +H OH X Note: Molecules that share the same letter have the exact same structure. In the drawing area below, draw the skeletal ("line") structure of the missing organic molecule X. Click and drag to start drawing a structure.arrow_forward
- Identify the missing organic reactant in the following reaction: x + x O OH H* + ☑- X H+ O O Х Note: This chemical equation only focuses on the important organic molecules in the reaction. Additional inorganic or small-molecule reactants or products (like H₂O) are not shown. In the drawing area below, draw the skeletal ("line") structure of the missing organic reactant X. Click and drag to start drawing a structure. Carrow_forwardCH3O OH OH O hemiacetal O acetal O neither O 0 O hemiacetal acetal neither OH hemiacetal O acetal O neither CH2 O-CH2-CH3 CH3-C-OH O hemiacetal O acetal CH3-CH2-CH2-0-c-O-CH2-CH2-CH3 O neither HO-CH2 ? 000 Ar Barrow_forwardWhat would be the best choices for the missing reagents 1 and 3 in this synthesis? 1. PPh3 2 2. n-BuLi 3 Draw the missing reagents in the drawing area below. You can draw them in any arrangement you like. • Do not draw the missing reagent 2. If you draw 1 correctly, we'll know what it is. • Note: if one of your reagents needs to contain a halogen, use bromine. Explanation Check Click and drag to start drawing a structure.arrow_forward
- Predict the products of this organic reaction: NaBH3CN + NH2 ? H+ Click and drag to start drawing a structure. ×arrow_forwardPredict the organic products that form in the reaction below: + OH +H H+ ➤ ☑ X - Y Note: You may assume you have an excess of either reactant if the reaction requires more than one of those molecules to form the products. In the drawing area below, draw the skeletal ("line") structures of the missing organic products X and Y. You may draw the structures in any arrangement that you like, so long as they aren't touching. Click and drag to start drawing a structure. Garrow_forwardPredict the organic products that form in the reaction below: OH H+ H+ + ☑ Y Note: You may assume you have an excess of either reactant if the reaction requires more than one of those molecules to form the products. In the drawing area below, draw the skeletal ("line") structures of the missing organic products X and Y. You may draw the structures in any arrangement that you like, so long as they aren't touching. Click and drag to start drawing a structure. ✓ marrow_forward
- Determine the structures of the missing organic molecules in the following reaction: + H₂O +H H+ Y Z ☑ ☑ Note: Molecules that share the same letter have the exact same structure. In the drawing area below, draw the skeletal ("line") structures of the missing organic molecules X, Y, and Z. You may draw the structures in any arrangement that you like, so long as they aren't touching. Molecule X shows up in multiple steps, but you only have to draw its structure once. Click and drag to start drawing a structure. AP +arrow_forwardPlease help, this is all the calculations i got!!! I will rate!!!Approx mass of KMnO in vial: 3.464 4 Moss of beaker 3×~0. z Nax200: = 29.9219 Massof weacerv after remosimgain N2C2O4. Need to fill in all the missing blanks. ง ง Approx mass of KMnO4 in vials 3.464 Mass of beaker + 3x ~0-304: 29.9219 2~0.20 Miss of beaker + 2x- 29.7239 Mass of beaker + 1x~0.2g Naz (204 29-5249 Mass of beaver after removing as qa Na₂ C₂O T1 T2 T3 Final Buiet reading Initial butet reading (int)) Hass of NaOr used for Titration -reading (mL) calculation Results: 8.5ml 17mL 27.4mL Oml Om Oml T1 T2 T3 Moles of No CO Moles of KMO used LOF KM. O used Molenty of KMNO Averagem Of KMOWLarrow_forwardDraw the skeletal ("line") structure of 2-hydroxy-4-methylpentanal. Click and drag to start drawing a structure. Xarrow_forward
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