Nitric oxide, NO , is known to break down ozone, O 3 , by the following bimolecular reaction: NO ( g ) + O 3 ( g ) → NO 2 ( g ) + O 2 ( g ) If the activation energy of this reaction is 10.5 kJ / mol and the pre-exponential factor is 7.9 × 10 11 cm 3 / ( mol ⋅ s ) , (a) what is the rate constant of this reaction at 298 K ? (b) If the ozone concentration were 5.4 × 10 − 12 mol / cm 3 and the NO concentration were 2.0 × 10 − 12 mol / cm 3 (conditions that might exist in a high-pollution area), what is the rate of this reaction ?
Nitric oxide, NO , is known to break down ozone, O 3 , by the following bimolecular reaction: NO ( g ) + O 3 ( g ) → NO 2 ( g ) + O 2 ( g ) If the activation energy of this reaction is 10.5 kJ / mol and the pre-exponential factor is 7.9 × 10 11 cm 3 / ( mol ⋅ s ) , (a) what is the rate constant of this reaction at 298 K ? (b) If the ozone concentration were 5.4 × 10 − 12 mol / cm 3 and the NO concentration were 2.0 × 10 − 12 mol / cm 3 (conditions that might exist in a high-pollution area), what is the rate of this reaction ?
Solution Summary: The author explains that the rate of a reaction is defined as the speed by which it is proceeding. Every chemical reaction requires minimum energy for the reaction to proceed.
Nitric oxide,
NO
, is known to break down ozone,
O
3
, by the following bimolecular reaction:
NO
(
g
)
+
O
3
(
g
)
→
NO
2
(
g
)
+
O
2
(
g
)
If the activation energy of this reaction is
10.5
kJ
/
mol
and the pre-exponential factor is
7.9
×
10
11
cm
3
/
(
mol
⋅
s
)
, (a) what is the rate constant of this reaction at
298
K
? (b) If the ozone concentration were
5.4
×
10
−
12
mol
/
cm
3
and the
NO
concentration were
2.0
×
10
−
12
mol
/
cm
3
(conditions that might exist in a high-pollution area), what is the rate of this reaction?
Definition Definition Study of the speed of chemical reactions and other factors that affect the rate of reaction. It also extends toward the mechanism involved in the reaction.
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